学年海南省高一上学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

学年海南省高一上学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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学年海南省高一上学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题Word版含答案

2021-2022学年海南省高一上学期期末学业水平诊断英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt？

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Customerandwaiter.

2.Whatwillthewomandonest?

A.Takeaplane.B.Visitheruncle.D.Travelwithheruncle.

3.WhatkindofTVprogramdoesthemanlike?

A.NewsB.Sports.D.History.

4.Whydoesthemanwanttofindanotherjob?

A.Becausehehastoworkatweekends.

B.Becausehewantstofindmoretimetostudy.

C.Becausehispresentjobisboring.

5.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoday?

A.Askforleave.B.Takeaholiday.B.Gotowork

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。

6.Whydoesthewomangotoschoolbybustoday?

A.Itisfasterthantakingabike.

B.Herbikeisbroken.

C.Shewaslateinthemorning.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Helpherfixthebike.B.Takeabuswithher.C.Buyherabirthdaygift.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shewenttothecinema.B.ShetaughtEnglishatschool.C.Shevisitedalearninggroup.

9.WhoislearningChinesenow?

A.LilyB.SamC.Jack

10.WhatdoesSamdoprobably?

A.Heisastudent.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisamoviedirector.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthewomanstopthemangoingout?

A.Itisgoingtorain.B.Hisdadwillcome.C.Hehaslostofhomeworktodo.

12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoatlast?

A.Openthedoor.B.Dohousework.C.Watchtherainoutside.

13.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inashop.C.Atanoffice.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatwillthemandothissummer?

A.Takeaholiday.B.Visitadressmaker.C.Attendabirthdayparty.

15.Howmuchwillthemansaveonhisclothes?

A.About600yuan.B.About100yuan.C.About500yuan.

16.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Askirt.B.Apairofjeans.C.Apairofshoes.

17.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？

A.Makingclothes.B.Goingonatrip.C.Theirsummerplans.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howmanydepartmentsarethereinthecollegenow?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.

19.WheredotheteachersinEnglishdepartmentmainlycomefrom?

A.EnglandandAmerica.B.AmericaandAustralia.C.AmericaandCanada.

20.Wherearetheygoingnest?

A.OldMain.B.TheEnglishdepartment.C.TheStudent’ActivityCenterBuilding.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IntroductiontoLNER

LondonNorthEasternRailway（LNER）isnewtothetrainoperatingcompanyintheUK,andhere’sallyouneedtoknow.

LNERhastakenoverallexistingVirginTrainsEastCoastroutes（路线）sinceJune24th,2021.ThatcoversjourneysfromLondonKing’sCrosstoHull,Leeds,Harrogate,York,Newcastle,Edinburgh,Glasgow,InvernessandAberdeen.Anewfleet（车队）ofstate-of-the-artAzumatrainswillbeservicingtheseroutesinthenearfuture—checkoutourinformationpageforLNER’sAzumafleet.

Whilethisisachangeintrainoperators,customerswhousethenetworkatpresentwillnotbeaffectedbythechange.AllAdvance&Seasonticketsandravelvouchers（优惠券）boughtwithVirginTrainsEastCoaststillremaininforceandtraintimeswillrunasnormal.

LNERmap

Unsureaboutwheretostartyouradventure?

UseorLNERroutemaptoplanoutwhereyouwanttogo.

LNERtakesyoufurther.FromtheNorthEast,Yorkshire,totheEastCoastandtothefarreachesofScotland,LNERmakesconnectingtovariouspartsofUKsmoothandcomfortable.

Bookinadvance

TrainticketsintheUKusuallygoonsale3monthsbeforethedateoftravel.LookoutforAdvancetickets,astheretendtobecheaperwhenthey’refirstsold.Bequickthough,astheyselleasilyonbusierroutes.

FindoutmoreaboutourAdvanceticketalert（提醒）tool.

21.Whatshouldyoudowithyourplannedtripwhenseeingthechangeintrainoperators?

A.Changeyourticket.B.Goasyouplanned.

C.Mapoutanewroute.D.Consideryourdestinationagain.

22.WhichstationmustyougothroughifyoutravelfromLondontoInverness?

A.York.B.Leeds.C.Aberdeen.D.Edinburgh.

23.WhatistheadvantageofbuyingAdvanceticketsmentionedinthetext?

A.Youcansavemoney.B.Youcangetbetterservice.

C.Youcanchooseacomfortableseat.D.Youcantravelquicker.

B

WhenIthinkoftheword“perfect”,Ithinkofsomethingonlyafewcanachieve,likehighbeautystandards（标准）,thesupersmartgirlinmyclass,oranythingthatIcancomparemyselfto.

Forafewweeksnow,Ihavebeennoticingthisonegirl.Shehaswonderfullongdarkbrownhair,bigblueeyes,andthemostbeautifulface.Shealwayswearstheprettiestclothesandseemstobethemostpopulargirlinschool,atleastfrommypointofview.Itseemslikeshehasaperfectlife,lostoffriends,allA’s,andeverythinganyonecouldeverwant.

Oneday,Iwasinlanguageartstalkingtomyteacheraboutoneoftheupcomingtests,whenIsawthegirlstaringatmeinastrangeway.Iimmediatelystartedtobeanxiousandthink,“Whyisshelookingatme?

DidIdosomethingwrong?

Ismyhairmessedup?

”

Whentheclasswasoverandeveryonewasrushingtotheirnextclass,shecaughtupwithandsaid,“Ithinkyouarereallypretty.”Ireplied,“Ohmygod,thankyou!

”Ithenwatchedherasshewalkedawayandthought,“ShethinksIampretty?

”

Thewholeday,Iendedupthinkingaboutonething.Thatwas,“Whydoesshethinkthat?

”Afterthinkingaboutthattopicinmyheadthrougheachsecondoftheday,Icametolearnonebiglesson:

Everyonehastheirowninsecurities（不安全感）eventhoughitmaynotseemlikeinontheoutside.Inthiscase,IwasthinkingthatshewaseverythingIwantedtobeandshethoughtthesameofme.

Wearejustusandthat’sOK.WhenIreallylookatmyself,notfrommypointofviewbutafreshone’s,IdoseeeverythingIwanttobe.Iseeabeautiful,smart,kingirlwhoisunique.

24.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheothergirlfixedhereyesonher?

A.Calm.B.Proud.C.Nervous.D.Comfortable.

25.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorandtheothergirl?

A.Theywereperfectgirls.B.Theyadmiredeachother.

C.Theywereconcernedabouttheirsafety.D.Theywereproudofthemselves.

26.Whatdidtheauthorgetfromtheothergirl’swordsintheend?

A.Bravery.B.Honesty.C.Selflessness.D.Confidence.

27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.HowI’velearnedI’mperfect.B.WhenImettheperfectgirl.

C.WhatkindofpersonIshouldbe.D.Whotaughtmewhatisreallyperfect.

C

Manypeoplepayalotofmoneyforfaceandbodymud（泥）treatments.Maybethatisonereasonwhypeopleliketogardenormakethingsfrommud.Youmustgetyourhandsdirty.

“Gettingyourhandsdirty”isausefulexpression.Andithastwouses.Thefirstoneisforhonest,hardworkingpeople.IfIamwillingtogetmyhandsdirty,itmeansIamwillingtodothehardworkofaprojectmyself.Idonotgivethedirtyworktoothers.

Forexample,let’ssaymygoodfriendisrunningforcityleader.Thereisalotofhardworkneededtowinanelection（选举）.So,Ihelpgathersignatures（签名）togetherontheelectionlist.Iwalkaroundneighborhoodsandpassoutinformationtohundredsofpeople.Shedoestoo.Sheisnotafraidtogetherhandsdirtyandneitherisherteamofvolunteers.Whenshewins,shethanksusallforourhardwork.

Okay,nowitisfouryearslater.Myfriendhasbeeninofficeandhasbecomeverypowerful.Infact,youcouldsaythatpowerhasgonetoherhead.Sheisthinkingunclearlyandillegally（非法地）whensheasksmetodoherafavor.Thatbringsustotheotherwayweusetheexpression“getyourhandsdirty.”Thiswayisfordishonestpeople.

Let’simaginethatmyfriend,theMayor,callsmeintoherofficeandasksmetodosomethingforher—somethingillegal.Shewantsmetoaskabuildingdeveloperformoneyforherre-election.Inreturnshewillgivehimsomecitybusiness.

Shepromisesmethatnothingwillhappen.Butshesimplycan’triskgettingherhandsdirty.ItellherthatIreallycan’triskgoingtoprison（监狱）.Ialsotellherthatwearenolongerfriends.

28.Whatdoestheauthorstarttodofirsttohelpwithhisfriend’selection?

A.Spreadhisfriend’sopinions.B.Applyforanelectionlistforher.

C.Getenoughpeopletosupporther.D.Askotherpeoplenottorunforcityleaders.

29.Whatdoestheauthor’sfriendwanttodofouryearslater?

A.Usepowerdishonestly.B.Cuttieswiththeauthor.

C.Sendtheauthortoprison.D.Asktheauthortoleadtheelection.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?

A.Workinghonestly.B.Losingherhealth.

C.Puttingherhandsinmud.D.Doingitillegallybyherself

31.Whatdoweknowaboutthemeaningsof“gettingyourhandsdirty”?

A.Theyarehardtounderstand.B.Theyareverydifferent.

C.Theyareusedforhonestpeople.D.Theyarechangingquickly.

D

Evenwithaninjuredleg,atall,grey-crownedcrane（灰冠鹤）walksproudlythroughabirdshelterintheRwandancapitalKigali.Theshelter—calledUmusambiVillage—hasrescuedmorethan200cranesfromcaptivity（囚禁）.OlivierNsengimanafoundedtheUmusambiVillagein2015,andrunsittogetherwiththegovernment.Umusambimeans“grey-crownedbird”intheKinyarwandalanguage.Injustfour