课程模拟测验试题查看00015英语二.docx

课程模拟测验试题查看00015英语二.docx

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课程模拟测验试题查看00015英语二

英语

（二）模拟试题1

（课程代码：

00015考试时间：

150分钟）

注意事项：

答案必须写在答题卡规定的区域内，未按要求作答的答案无效。

I.VocabularyandStructure（10points,1pointforeachitem）

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其选出并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1.OnlybydevelopinganunderstandingandtoleranceofdifferentculturalvaluesreachthegoalofcommunicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.

A.aChineseEnglishlearnercanB.doesaChineseEnglishlearner

C.canaChineseEnglishlearnerD.aChineseEnglishlearnerdid

2.______theleadershipoftheparty,wecouldnotlivehappilytoday.

A.ButforB.IncaseC.AsforD.Becauseof

3.Ihavenoideathatthispartyis_______.

A.inherfaceB.inherhonorC.inherwayD.forherfancy

4.Thereisno______inaskinghim,forheknowsnothingaboutit.

A.wayB.PointC.senseD.meaning

5.I______leavemyhousewhenthephonerang.

A.wasabouttoB.hadtoC.waslongtoD.waswayto

6._______Iasked,Ishouldtellthetruth.

A.WasB.AmC.BeenD.Were

7.Try______youwill,youcan’tsucceed.

A.ifB.HowC.asD.after

8.Suddenlythewildanimalcharged________us.

A.intoB.forC.ofD.at

9.Hisillnesswas______tobadfood.

A.becauseB.AboutC.dueD.thank

10.Heidentifiedherhappiness______hisown.

A.withB.inC.forD.as

II.ClozeTest（10points,1pointforeachitem）

下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

TheartistAndyWarholfamouslysaidthathethoughteverybodywouldbefamousforfifteenminutes,andwiththeincreasingpoweroftheinternet,that’s11truetodaythanever.Anybodywithaninternetconnectionandacomputercannowbecomeacewebrity.

Acewebrityissomebodywhoisonly,orperhapsmostlyfamousthroughtheirpresence12theinternet,aninternetpersonalitywhocrossesovertothemainstream.Awebcelebrity.Acewebrity.

Aspeoplerelyontheinternetmoreandmore13theirentertainmentneeds,itisbecomingincreasinglyattractive14aplatformfornewwriting,music,film,andart.ThewriterStephenKinghaspublishedbooksonlyontheinternetandsomemusiciansgetarecordingcontractthroughthepopularitytheybuild15ontheweb.

RecentlyanAmericannewspaper,theSeattlePI[Post-Intelligencer]decidedto16itspapercopyandonlypublishonline.Asitsaudiencegrows,theinternetisbecomingmorepowerfulinmakingpeoplefamous,andsomevideoswhichare17ontheinternetbecomeincredibly18,beingseenbymillionsofpeopleinashortspaceoftime.Thisis19whereavideoofsomeonedancingandpretendingtosingafamoussongcangetthem20onTVshowsandmagazines.It’sanageofcewebrity!

11.A.moreB.lessC.muchD.little

12.A.inB.onC.atD.to

13.A.asB.likeC.ofD.for

14.A.likeB.inC.asD.to

15.A.downB.onC.upD.into

16.A.adoptB.adeptC.discardD.abandon

17.A.postedB.advertisedC.communicatedD.comprehend

18.A.popularB.perilousC.fabulousD.fantastic

19.A.atimeB.aperiodC.anageD.astage

20.A.apresenceB.anappearanceC.anoutlookD.anexpression

III.ReadingComprehension（30points,2pointsforeachitem）

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Gliese581gisthesixthplanettobefoundcirclingadwarfstarsome20light-yearsaway,intheconstellationofLibra.Onpaperitlooksgood–threetimesthemassoftheEarthwithpossiblyarockysurfaceandenoughgravitytoholdontoanatmosphere.

Theresearchersalsopromisedshirt-sleeveweatherinsomeregions,butnoteverywhere.Onesideoftheplanetisalmostalwaysinsunshine;theotheralmostalwaysindarknessandestimatedtemperaturesrangefromminusfourdegreesCelsiustoaveryhot71degrees.Ayearmeanwhilewouldgobyinjust37days.

Ofcourse,whetherlifecouldreallybesupportedonGliese581gwillneedmuchmoreinvestigationand,mostprobably,technologieswhichdon'texistyet.Buttheastronomerssayplanethuntingisgettingeasierandtheyweresurprisedhowquicklytheydetectedthetell-talesignsofthisdistantbody,usingground-basedtelescopes.

21.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutGliese581g?

A.Itisadwarfstarwithgravity.B.Itisaplanetliketheearth.

C.Itwasdiscoveredmanycenturiesago.D.Itisveryclosetotheearth.

22.WhatdoesGliese581glooklike?

A.Ithasthemassofthesun.B.Ithasaboutthesamemassastheearthanditsatmosphere.

C.Itsrockandatmosphereareaboutthreetimesthemassoftheearth.

D.Itisheavierthantheearthandhasarockysurface.

23.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthegravityofGliese581g?

A.Itfixesthemasson.B.Itistoosmalltokeepanythingontheground.

C.Itisenoughtoholdontoanatmosphere.

D.IthelpsGliese581gtobalancebetweentheearthandthesun.

24.Whatdoesshirt-sleeveweatherprobablymean?

A.Sowarmthatajacketisnotneeded.B.Changeable.

C.Cold.D.Extremelycold.

25.HowwasGliese581gfound?

A.Ascientistdiscovereditonthewaytothemoon.

B.Somescientistsfounditwithatelescopeontheshuttle.

C.Itwasfoundusingtelescopesontheearth.

D.Itwasfoundwiththehelpofacomputer.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Officiallyalmost60,000NepalesewomenarenowworkingintheMiddleEastbuttheunofficialestimateiscloserto200,000.Manyofthemareunder30yearsoldandwillbedirectlyaffectedbythenewban.

Thegovernment'sbeenundergrowingpressuretodomoretoprotectitsworkers.Womenemployedintheinformalsectoraspartofahouseholdareveryvulnerable.Nepal'sEmbassiesintheregionsaytheydealwithnumerouscasesofallegedphysicalorsexualabuse,aswellascomplaintsaboutunpaidwagesandterribleconditions.

Manyrunsafehousestosupportwomenwhofleetheiremployer'shomes.It'sonly18monthssincethegovernmentendeda12-yearbanonallwomenworkerstotheGulf.ThatwasimposedafterayoungwomanworkinginKuwaitcommittedsuicide.Nowthey'readoptingthispartialbaninthehopethatolderwomenmightbelessatrisk.Nepalhasahighunemploymentrateandthegovernmentistryingtostrikeabalancebetweenprotectionandallowingwomentopursueopportunities.

Othercountriesfacethesamedilemma.Twomonthsago,KenyabanneditscitizensfromworkingintheMiddleEastbecause,itsaid,increasingnumberswerebeingmistreated.Lastyear,Indonesiaintroducedabanonwomenworkingasmaidsintheregion.ThatfollowednumerouscasesofabuseandtheexecutionofanIndonesianmaidwhowasaccusedofkillingherformeremployer.

26.Whowillbemostprobablybeaffectedbythenewban?

A.YoungNepalesewomenworkingintheMiddleEast.

B.NepalesewomenjustbackfromtheMiddleEast.

C.Nepalesewomenworkingathome.

D.Nepalesewomenwhowantstoworkforrichfamilies.

27.WhydoestheNepalesegovernmentdecidetoadopttheban?

A.Becausetheywantedwomentoworkathome.

B.BecausetheywantedNepalesewomentohaveequalopportunities.

C.BecausetheywantedtoprotecttheNepalesewomen.

D.Becausetheyhadabadrelationshipwiththegulfcountries.

28.HowaretheNepalesewomentreatedwhenworkingintheMiddleEast？

A.Theyarewelltreated.B.Theyareofferedmanyopportunities.

C.Theyhavemuchfreedom.D.Manyofthemaremistreatedandabused.

29.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheban?

A.Itishistoricalandhasneverbeenimposedbefore.

B.Ayearandahalfago,anotherbanexisted.

C.Ithaslastedtwelveyears.

D.Itsolvestheunemploymentproblemathome.

30.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.MiddleEastwomenworkoutsidetheircountries.

B.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastallcomefromAsia.

C.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastneedprotection.

D.Embassiescannotdoanythingtoprotectwomenfromtheircountry.

PassageThree

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AslickadvertbytheMelbournetouristboardshowspicturesofitsenviableschools,beaches,transportsystemandnightlife,allofwhichhavehelpeditearnthenumberonespotastheworld'smostliveablecity.

The140citiesinthesurveyarejudgedonfivebroadcategories:

stability,healthcare,cultureandenvironment,educationandinfrastructure.Thetopscorerstendtobemid-sizedcitiesinwealthycountrieswithalowpopulationdensity.Somesevenofthetopten–includingVancouver,TorontoandSydney–areinAustraliaorCanada.Vienna,HelsinkiandAucklandalsomadethetopten.

Ofthecitiessurveyed–andsomelikeKabulandBaghdadwerenotincludedforsafetyreasons–DhakainBangladeshwasratedtheleastliveable.Lagos,Harare,AlgiersandKarachiallscoredpoorlyaswell.

ThecitythathasdroppedfastestdownthelistinthelastyearisDamascus,duetotheongoingconflictinSyria,whileinfrastructureimprovementsinChinameanthatcitieslikeShanghaiandSuzhouhavescoredbetterthantheydidlastyear.

31.Whichofthefollowingcitiesarenotsurveyedforliveability?

A.DamascusB.ShanghaiC.BaghdadD.Lagos

32.Whichofthefollowingcitiesisthemostliveableintheworld?

A.HelsinkiB.MelbourneC.AucklandD.Vancouver

33.Whichofthefollowingelementsisnotconsideredinthesurvey?

A.InfrastructureB.StabilityC.CultureD.Income

34.Whichofthefollowingcitieshasdroppedfastedintermsofliveability?

A.DamascusB.SydneyC.SuzhouD.Kabul

35.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThemostliveablecitiesarealllocatedinEuropeandAmerica.

B.Environmentissurveyedindetermininghowliveableacitycanbe.

C.Kabulisnotsurveyedforsafetyreasons.

D.Melbourneis