朗文英语听说教育教案一.docx
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朗文英语听说教育教案一
Unit1happiness
P:
letusgetstart,Lotspeopleinsocietythinkthemoremoneytheyhave,themorehappinesstheywillobtainAssumethatyouarealotterywinner,5milliondollars,doyoufeelhappy?
S:
Maybealittle,butthisisnotthemajorreason
P:
So,whatmakessomepeoplehappierthanother?
S:
Psychologistsfindthattherearemoreimportantpersonalityfactorsmakepeoplehappy.what`syouropinion?
P:
inmyview,happypeoplearesatisfiedwiththemselves,Maybetheyarealittlebitfat,overweightormaynothavethebestjob,notliveinafancyhouse,buttheydonotwanttochangethesethings,thefeelingofhappinesscomesfromtheinside,nottheoutside.Whatdoyouthink?
S:
Ideemhappypeopleareoptimisticandunhappypeoplealwaysareofnegativeattitude.
Theythinkthatthingswillgetworse.Bytheway,happypeoplehavegoodrelationshipwithotherpeople.
P:
Theyspendtimeonbuildingtherelationshipwithfamilyandfriends.Pouroutyourheart,yourfears,yourwoes-sharethesewithHim,youcanobtainpurificationofyourmind.
S:
So,themoneycannotbringushappiness.Generally,RegardlessOfthemoney,self-content,optimisticandExcellentinterpersonalcommunicationSkillsarethebestwaytomakeushappy.
P:
therearesomeproverbsthere:
Youareneverbehappyifyoumakeothersunhappy,originatefromChina.wherethereislove,thereishappiness,originatefromPoland.whichonedoyouprefer?
S:
Firstoneimpressedmealot.
P:
Why?
S:
becauseifyoukeepintouchwiththepeoplearoundyou,youwillbenefitprettymuchfromthem.
P:
youmeanDoitforus,doitforoneanother,doitforyou,anddoitforeachotherthenyoufeelhappy.
Unit2Newkindoffood
P:
chinaisdoingresearchongeneticallymodifiedfoodsandisconsideringit.
S:
IheardthatUSisforusingG.M.foods,butEuropeisagainstit.
P:
Isee,ohright,
S:
Sowhatdoyouthink?
P:
Ithinkit`sagreatidealhaveGMfoods.
S:
oh,DoyouthinkhumancanbenefitfromGMfoods?
P:
1mayfewerpesticidethannormalfoodexamplecornwillkilltheinsectsthateattheplant
2growbetterthannormalplantsexamplestrawberrygrowincoldweather
3.stayfreshlongeraftertheyareharvestexampletomatostaysfreshfortwomonths
S:
Idon`tthinkso,Iamworriedmorethattherehaven'tbeenenoughtestsongeneticallymodifiedfoods,thattheremightbesideeffectsthatcouldleadtocancer,orcouldruinthenaturallylifecycleoftheplants.
1dominateotherwildplantsintheenvironmentcausingotherplantstodie
2hurttheinsectsandanimalintheenvironmentcornkillthebutterflies
3harmfultothepeoplewhoconsumethefoodputthegenesfromanimalsintoplantsuchasthatscientiststookagenefromakindoffish–agenehelpthefishliveincoldwater
P:
Uh,definitely,Ithinkthereislotsofresonstobeconcerened.
S:
thenscientistsaregoingtohavetocontinuewiththeresearch.
P:
thefactisthepopulationisgrowingandthesepeoplearegoingtohavetoeatfood,soifGMfoodscanhelppeopletoeatandsurviveandforthehumanpopulationtosurvive.Asweknow,inbiology,cloningistheprocessofproducingsimilarpopulationofgeneticallyidenticalindividualsthatoccursunnaturally.
S:
whenorganismsuchasbacteriainsectsorplantsreproduceasexually,cloninginbiotechnologyreferstoprocessestocreatecopiesofDNAfragments,cellororganisms.
1prosreproductivecloning、organreplacement、geneticresearch2conslackofdiversity、fasteraging、security
P:
Inshort,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesaboutGMfood
Unit5violenceonTV
P:
TVisoneoftheprevalentmediainfluencesinkid’slivesAccordingtosomereports,youthages6-19averageabout6hoursofscreentimeperday.
OntheonehandchildrencangetsomeusefulinformationeasilyfromTVnotonlythevoicebutalsothecolorfulpictures,whichcangreatlyarouseinterestingofthechildren.
S:
Onthecontary,IthinkTVhavenegativeinfluencesonchildren.
1increasefearviolenceonTV
2ignoretoreal-lifeviolencetheyimitatewhattheyseeontveverydayuglylanguageandattitudeaggressivebehaviors
3activitiesarecrucialforadolescenttohealthymentalandphysicalTVisharmfultotheireyesstomachintestines
P:
youknow,Almost98%AmericanfamilieshaveaTV。
KidspendmoretimewatchingTVthangoingtoschool。
S:
themoretvshowyouwatchthemoreviolencekidsget.CartoonhavemoreactsofviolencethanadultTVshows.Achildseeabout100000actsofviolenceonTVbyage12
P:
Itisrecentlyreportedthattherearetwokindsofeffect.
FirstImmediateeffectsofTVviolPence
ChildrencopytheviolencetheyseeonTV
hitandkickadoll
secondLongtermeffectsofTVviolence
WhenchildrenwatchalotofTV,theyaremoreviolentinschoolwhentheyareolder.
SothereisalinkbetweenTVviolenceandrealviolence
S:
childrenshouldmakegoodusesoftv,parentsshouldsupervisetheirkids`tvtime,andwhichshowsthatsuitableforthem
Unit6toooldtolearn
P:
DoyouknowWhatiscriticalperiod?
S:
Ikown.Thec.p.isatheorythatexplainswhyitiseasierforchildrentolearnlanguagesthanforadults
P:
that`satimewhenanimalsorhumansmustlearnsomething.
Animals
Songbirds
Ifyouremovethebabybirdfromitsparentssothatitdoesnottohearthesongthebirdwon’tlearntosingwhen
Itisolder
Cats
Akittenmustlearntouseitseyesinthefirstfewweeks
ifyouremovealllightsintheroomsothecatswon’tabletoseewellwhenthecatisanadult
S:
Humans
Languagelearning
Theadolescentsspeakwithanativeaccentwell,howevertheadultsspeakwithaforeignaccent.
P:
Wecanconcludethatthereisacpwhenbothanimalsandhumanscanlearncertainthingswhentheyarestillveryyoung.
S:
nowdays,manyparentssendtherekidstotrainingcenter,theydon`tenjoythewonderfulchildhood.
P:
weabsolutelyhopeourchildtobetheuniqueone.asachild,Heshouldfeelhappyeverydayratherthanpressurecomingfromthecompetitionandsocietyearly
S:
Idon’tagreecultivateourchildtobeatalentandgivechildenoughtimeforhisplayingtoysgame.Don`tforcehimlearnsomeskilladditionallessonagainsthiswilling
P:
neitherdoI,ourunconfidenteducationofchildren,excessivedevelopmentboundhispersonalityandimaginationlikearobot
Unit7arewealone
P:
NASArecentlyrecruittheastronauttomars
S:
why?
P:
theyfoundwaterontheplanetsotheywanttoseekintelligentlife
S:
Whydothescientistthinktheremaybeotherintelligentlifeintheuniverse?
P:
Becausethere400billionstarsinourgalaxiesand100billiongalaxiesintheuniverse,otherplanetcanprobablysupportlifesimilartoliveonearth.DoyouknowtheSETIproject?
S:
Iknow.SearchforextraterrestrialIntelligentproject。
Theyusetheradiotelescopestolistenforradiosignalsfromspacewemaylocateotherintelligentbeings.Whatisthegoodfactorsfortheradiosignals?
P:
Alittle.Radiosignalstravelquicklythroughspacehavealongrange.Theycantravellongdistancesandnotrestrictedtoonearea
S:
bytheway,Travelatthespeedoflight,Aradiosignaltakes4yearstoreachusfromthenearestgalaxy,AlphaCentauri,4.2lightyearsaway
P:
whynotchooserocket?
Tavel10milespersecond.Itwouldtake60,000yearsforarockettotraveltousfromthenearestgalaxy
S:
theotherreasonisthatRocketsarerestrictedtotravelinonedirection
P:
supposeonedayyoureceivethesignalfromalienyouhavebeeninvitedtotheirplanetwhatkindsofgiftyoubringthem
S:
well,guitarmostmulti-dimensionalobject
Greatestmusicalinstrumentsconceivedbyownspecies
P:
why?
S:
1.sculpturalobject2.signalingdevice3.equipmentforanacousticsWhataboutyou?
P:
DVDrecorderorsomethingelsevariousofvoicessubjectslanguagesetc
conveythebasicinformationofourmankind
unit8dotherightthing
P:
thesimplecartoonshowthatalittlegirlpickupapurse,buthermumissickinhospital,andistheneedofmoneytooperate.Shehesitateto giveitback,whatdoyouthinkthisscene?
S:
Ithinkthatisaethicsproblem.
P:
what`sthemeaningofethics?
S:
Ifeelthatethicsaretheruleswefollowtodecidewhatisrightandwhatiswrong.bytheway,Iconsiderthatthegirlshouldturnthepursetotheowneroflostpropertyimmediatelyfortheownermustbetooworriedabouthispurse.
P:
yeah,butwhatabouthermum?
S:
Ihopethatthegirlhelpforlocalwelfareinstitutionandapplysomemoneyfromthere,sothathermumcanbeoperateintimeandspreadthissceneonnewssoastosocialassistancs.Ifshedoesn`tturnbacethepurse,althoughhermumhavemoneytooperate,Theownerwilltoobeanxious.itwillhurttheowner
P:
Oky,thatisagoodideal,Ithinkthisquestioninvolves2aspects:
principlesofindividualrightsandprincipleofcommongood.
S:
well,Wouldyouexplainthatfurther?
P:
yes,ononehand,eachpersonhasthepowertomakechoiceandthinkaboutwhatwearedoing.ontheotherhand,thisprinciplesaysthatitisOKtohurtsomepeoplesometimebutonlyifthesameactionhelpsmorepeople.
S:
yeah,Isuddentlythinkanexemplethatyourfriendasksyoutocometoaparty,butyoudon`twanttogo,youtellheryouaregoingoutoftown.Ifyouencounterthissecenwhatdoyoudonext?
P:
Um。
Ideemthatlyingiswrong.butifyouindeedhavesomeemergency,youwillmakeawhiteliesothatyourfriendwillnotblametoyou.
S:
wow,thatsoundslikeagreatidea.
P:
however,Tryingtodotherightthingwithouthurtingothersisimportantforus.yousee
Unit9AGoodNight`ssleep
P:
Howisyoursleeprecently?
S:
notgood,Idon`ssleepunitl1olockatnight
P:
oh,Isympathisewithyourplight。