北京市顺义区学年八年级上学期英语期末试题WORD无答案.docx
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北京市顺义区学年八年级上学期英语期末试题WORD无答案
顺义区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末八年级教学质量检测
英语试卷
考生须知
1.本试卷共10页,共六道大题,44道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名、班级和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡并交回。
知识运用(共14分)
一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Peter,isthisnewbike__________?
一Yes,myuncleboughtitformeasabirthdaygift.
A.hisB.mineC.yoursD.ours
2.Tillysavedmanylives__________December26th,2004atMaikhaoBeach.
A.inB.onC.forD.at
3.—__________arebonessoimportant?
一Becausetheysupportourbodiesandhelpusmovefreely.
A.WhenB.WhichC.WhoseD.Why
4.一Whodoyouthinkwillwintherace,TomorMike?
一Ofcourse,Mike.Heruns__________thanTom.
A.morequicklyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.moreslowly
5.—__________doyouvisityourgrandparents?
一Twiceaweek.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howlong
6._________wegetvitaminDfromfood,wecanalsogetitfromthesun.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.When
7.一___________youcometothepartythisSunday?
一Yes,Ican.
A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.May
8.Likemanystudents,Ienjoy____________TV.AnimalWorldismyfavourite.
A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatch
9.—WhatwasyoursisterdoingyesterdaymorningwhenTomknockedatthedoor?
一She__________herhomework.
A.doesB.didC.isdoingD.wasdoing
10.一WhereisMike?
Mr.Liislookingforhim.
一He___________footballontheplayground.
A.isplayingB.playC.playsD.played
11.Chang'e5camebackhomeand__________backsomerocksandsoilfromthemoon.
A.bringB.bringsC.broughtD.tobring
12.一Whatagreatday!
Let’sgotothepark.
A.Don'tworry.B.Thanksforyourhelp.
C.Youarewelcome.D.Soundslikeagoodidea.
二、完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Onedayateachertaughtagroupofstudentshowtomanage(支配)time.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathis13wouldneverforget.
Heputawidejaronthetable,14somerocksand
carefullyputthemintothejaroneatatime.
Whenhefilledthejartothetopandnomorerockswouldfitinside,heasked,“Isthisjar15?
”
Everyoneinhisclassshouted,“Yes.”
“Really?
”heasked."Let'ssee."Hepulledoutabagofsmallstonesandputsomein.The16wentdownintothespacebetweenthebigrocks.Again,heaskedthesamequestion,"Isthisjarfull?
”
“Maybenot,”oneofthem17Verygood!
”hereplied.Hethenbroughtoutaboxofsand.Hestarted18thesandintothejar.Onemoreheasked,“Isthisjarfull?
”
“No!
"theclassshouted.
“Good!
"hereplied.Thenhepouredacupofwaterintothejaruntilitwasfull.
Thenheasked,"Whatisthepoint(重点)here?
”Onestudentputuphishandandsaid,“Tryreallyhard,andyoucanalwaysputmore19in!
”
“Well,youareright,"theteacherreplied."Butthat’snottheonlypoint.Besides(除之外)that,Ihopeyouknowmoreaboutit.Putthebigrocksin20,oryoucan'tgetothersin.Whatarethe'bigrocks9inyourlife?
Timewithyour-friends,youreducation,oryourdreams.Remembertoputthesebigrocksinfirst,oryoucan'tgettheminatall."
13.A.childrenB.friendsC.studentsD.teachers
14.A.workedonB.tookoutC.beganwithD.lookedafter
15.A.emptyB.beautifulC.fullD.interesting
16.A.rocksB.sandC.waterD.stones
17.A.answeredB.askedC.criedD.suggested
18.A.dividingB.walkingC.puttingD.looking
19.A.glueB.chopsticksC.metalD.things
20.A.firstB.laterC.quicklyD.finally
阅读理解(共31分)
三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共26分,每小题2分)
A
PopularArticles(文章)intheMagazine(杂志)
Relationbetweenyouandfood
Doyoulivetoeatoreattolive?
Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouhavewithfood?
Readthisarticletofindoutmoreaboutfood.
BlacksheepandUncleBob
ThereisanEnglishteacherinthisarticle.TheteacherworksinRussia.Heexplainswhyhefindsfamilystoriesinteresting.Healsotellsuswhatmakeshisownfamilyspecial.
Filmsthataren'treallyaboutCanada
Youcan'tseemuchofCanadainAmericanfilmslikethe1953movie“Niagara”.Forme,Canadaisaplacethatstartssomewhereontheothersideofthatwaterfall.
Icecreamandbanking
MostpeopleinBritainbelievethatit'sagoodideatosavemoney.Thisisanimportantpartoftheculture,oratleastitwasinthepast.
21.Howmanypopulararticlesarethereinthemagazine?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
22.Whicharticleisaboutsavingmoney?
A.Icecreamandbanking.B.BlacksheepandUncleBob,
C.Relationbetweenyouandfood.D.Filmsthataren'treallyaboutCanada.
23.WhatisthearticleBlacksheepandUncleBobabout?
A.Americanfilms.B.Familystories.C.Food.D.Banking.
B
Wintersportshavelotsoffun!
Butyouhavetoknowhowtobesafe.
Keepingtoasty(温暖的)
Youaregoingskating.Youwanttoprepareyoursnowballingforthenextbigfight.Butyouhavetoremembertowearwarmglovesandboots.
Funinthesun
Sunscreen(防晒霜)maylookfunnyinwintertime,butdon'tforgettoputiton.Sunlightreflects(反射)offallthatbrightwhitesnowandiceandbackontoyourface.That'swhyyouneedtocoverupwithsunscreen,andlipbalm(润唇膏)evenififscloudyoutside.
Sledsafety
Goingdownahillatanamazingspeedcanbegreat.Butyoumustbesafewhenyou'resledding.Whenyouchooseyoursled(雪橇),makesureit'sstrongandsafe.Neverusethingsfromhomelikegarbage-canlids,plasticbagsorpoolfloatsforsleighs.Thesearedangerouswhileyou'resledding.Also,neveruseasledthathasanysharp,jaggededgesorbrokenparts.
Also,abikehelmet(头盔)canprotectyourhead.
Makesurethebottomofthehillmustnotbeanywherenearcarsorroads.Thisisimportant.
24.Ifyouwanttogoskatingorhaveasnowballfight,youhavetowearwarm______andboots.
A.T-shirtsB.blanketsC.glovesD.socks
25.It'ssuggestedthatusingsunscreenandlipbalmcan.
A.makesureyouareinterestedB.keepyouwarm
C.makeyoulookcoolD.protectyoufromstrongsunlight
26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTURE?
A.Sunlightmayhurtevenwhenit'scloudy.
B.Weshouldalwaysbecarefulwhilehavingfun.
C.Weneedn'tavoidcarsandroadswhilesledding.
D.Wemustwearwarmglovesandbootswhengoingskating.
27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtohavefunwhilesledding.B.Whywekeepwarm.
C.Howtokeepsafeinwintersports.D.Whyweshouldkeepsafe.
C
Feelingleftout?
Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn'taround.Here'souradvicetoherandtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.
It'shardwhenabestfriendisn'taround一maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?
Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there'salwaysroomformorefriends.
Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom一thinkaboutwhichkidsyou'dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?
”inthelunchroom.Whenyou'reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywithactfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?
"orjustjoinin.
Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou'refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelpandprettysoon,you'llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.
Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn'thavebeforesheleft.Youcanalsointroducehertoyournewfriends!
28.Thetitleofthepassage“Feelingleftout”means"___________”inChinese.
A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击
29.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey______________.
A.can'tlookafterthemselvesB.havetroublewiththeirstudies
C.needtheirparentstobewiththemD.don'thavetheirbestfriendsaround
30.Theunderlinedword"this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)______________.
A.sharingyourideasB.talkingbeforemanypeople
C.studyingbetteratschoolD.developingnewfriendship
D
CountingOurPeople
FromNov.1toDec.10,2020,ifsomeoneknocksatyourdoorandwantstoaskyousomequestions,don'tbeafraid.Theyareworkingontheseventhnationalpopulationcensus.Theywillaskeachfamilyabouttheirname,gender,age,education,andemployment(职业).
Chinahasacensusaboutevery10years.Thefirstonewasdonein1953.Atthattime,therewereabout600millionpeopleinChina.Itwasabout1.37billionin2010,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics(NBS国家统计局).
Forthisyear'scensus,Chinawillsend7millionstafftovisitfamiliesacrossthecountry.Allresidents(居民)ofChinawillbeincludedinthecensus.ButChinesecitizenswhohavesettled(定居)abroadandforeigncitizenswhoarestayinginChinaoneitherbusinessortouristvisas(签证)willnotbecounted.
“Thecensusisveryimportantforeverycitizen,"saidNingJizhe,directoroftheNBS."Itwillhelpimproveinfrastructure(基础建设)andpublicservices.”Forexample,ifcensusresultsshowthattherearemanychildrenlivinginaparticulararea,thegovernmentwillknowthatitshouldbuildmoreschoolsthe