CT术语中英文对照.docx
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CT术语中英文对照
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照--
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CT术语
CT术语及常见病名的中英文对照
Aabscessofkidney肾脓肿
acoustic听神经瘤
acutepancreatitis急性胰腺炎
analog模拟
analog/digitalconverter模拟/数字转化器angiographyofspinalcord脊髓血管造影angioma血管瘤
angiomyolipoma血管平滑肌脂肪瘤
anteriorcerebralartery,ACA大脑前动脉anteriorcommunicatingartery,AcoA前交通动脉arachnoidcyst蛛网膜囊肿
arterior-venousmalformation,AVM动静脉畸形
artifact伪影
astrocytoma星形细胞瘤
atelectasis肺不张
attenuation衰减
attenuationcoefficient衰减系数
axialscan车由位扫描
B
Bbasilarartery,BA基底动脉
Beamhardeningartifact射线硬化伪影
biopsygun活检枪
biopsyneedle活检针
biphasiccontrastenhancement双期增强扫描
bonemineraldensity,BMD骨密度
brainabscess脑脓肿
brainhemorrhage脑出血
braintrauma脑夕卜伤
bronchiectsis支气管扩张
bronchogeniccarcinoma支气管肺癌
calcificationofthepleura胸膜钙化
calculusofkidney肾结石
carcinoma
ofbladder
膀胱癌
carcinoma
of
thecervix宫颈癌
carcinoma
of
kidney
肾癌
carcinoma
of
prostate
前列腺癌
carcinoma
of
ovary卵巢癌
cavity空洞
centralbronchogeniccarcinoma中央型肺癌
cerebralatrophy脑萎缩
cerebralcontusion脑搓伤
cerebralinfarction脑梗塞
cerebralischemia脑缺血
cerebralcycticercosis脑囊虫病
cholesteatoma胆脂瘤
cholangiocarcinoma胆管癌
cholecystitis胆囊炎
chronicpancreatitis慢性胰腺炎
circleofwillis脑底动脉环
cirrhosis肝硬化
collimator准直器
console控制台
contrastmedium对比剂I
contrastenhancement对比增强
contrastmediabolus造影剂团注
contusionofkidney肾挫伤
contusionofspinalcord脊髓挫伤
coronalscan冠状面扫描
craniopharyngioma颅咽管瘤
CTangiography,CTACT血管造影术
CTarterialportography,CTAPCT动脉性门脉造影
CTfluoroscopyCT透视
CTguidedneedlebiopsyCT导向穿刺活检
CTguidedfineneedleaspirationbiopsyCT导向细针抽吸活组织检查
CTguidedstereotaxisCT导向立体定位
CTinterventionCT介入
CTmuelography,CTMCT脊髓造影
CTvalueCT值
CystofKinney肾囊肿
Ddelayedscan延迟扫描densityresolution密度分辨率digitalmartrix数字矩阵dynamicscanning动态扫扌苗
Eenhancementscan增强扫扌苗
ependymoma室管膜瘤
epiduralhematoma硬膜夕卜血肿
Ffattyliver脂肪肝
fieldofview,FOV视野
FWHM有效层厚
Ggallbladdercarcinoma胆囊癌gallstone胆石症
golima胶质瘤
Gravesdisease格氏眼病
Hhepaticcyst肝囊肿
hepatocellular肝细胞癌
highKVradiography高千伏摄影
highresolutionCT,HRCT高分辨率CT
highspatial-freqyencyalgorithm高空间频率计算法重建hypaque泛影钠
imagepost-processing图象后处理
imagereconstruction图象重建
informaticsinradiology,infoRAD信息放射学
interventionalradiology介入放射学iodipamide/biligrafin/cholografin胆影葡胺
iohexol碘苯六醇（欧乃派克）
iopromide碘普罗胺
isovist伊索显
Llaserprinter激光打印机
Mmatrix矩阵
maximumintensityprojection,MIP最大强度投影
medulloblastoma髓母细胞瘤
meningioma黑色素瘤
motionartifact运动伪影
multiformatcamera多幅相机
multiplanarreformation,MPR多平面重建
multiplesclerosis多发性肝硬化
N
neurofibroma神经纤维瘤
noise噪声
Oorbitomeatalline听眶线
overlapscan重叠扫扌苗
Ppartialvolumeeffect部分容积效应peripheralspacephenomenon周围间隙现象
pictureachieveandcommunicationsystem,PACS图象存储和传输系统pitch螺距
pixel像素
plainscan平扫
pleuraleffusion胸腔积液
posteriorcerebralartery,PCA大脑后动脉
preventivemaintenace日常维护程序
protrusionofintervertebraldisk椎间盘突出
Qquantitativecomputedtomography,QCT定量CTRregionofinterest兴趣区
retinoblastoma视网膜母细胞瘤
Sscoutview定位扫描
sliceincrement间距
slicethickness层厚
spatialresolution空间分辨率
spinalsrenosis椎管狭窄spiralCT/helicalCT螺旋CTsubduralhematoma硬膜下血肿
T
teleradiology远程放射学
temporalresolution时间分辨率
thinslicescan薄层扫扌苗
threedimensioncomputedtomography,3DCT三维CTthree-dimensionalsurfacereconstrction,SSD三维表面重建threshold阈值
tomography体层摄影
tuberculosis肺结核
ultrafastCT,UFCT超高速CT
ultravist优维显
urografin泛影葡胺
Vvertebralartery,VA椎动脉virtualendoscopy,VE仿真内镜volumeacquisition容积采集volumescan容积扫扌苗voxelmatrix像素矩阵
Wwindowlevel窗位
windowwidth窗宽
workstation工作站
X
Xeroradiography干板照相
X-raytubeX线球管
Xenon,Xe氙气
关于CT方面的中英文对照：
anteriorpararenalspace肾旁前间隙aortopulmonarywindowlevel主肺动脉窗层面bonewindow骨窗
CTangiography,CTACT血管造影
densityresolution密度分辨力
distaloftheaorticarchlevel主动脉弓上层面
duralsac硬膜囊
dynamiccontrast-enhancedimaging动脉增强扫扌苗
electronbeamCT,EBCT电子束CT
fluid-fluidlevel液-液平面
four-chamberlevel四腔心"层面
higtresolutionCT,HRCT高分辨力CT
HounsfieldUnitHU
intra/extra-capsularligaments囊内外韧带
lateroconalfascia侧锥筋膜
leftatriallevel左心房层面
pericardialdefect心包缺损
pericardialneoplasm心包新生物
pericardialeffusions心包渗出
pericardialthickeningandcalaification心包增厚和钙化
pericardium心包
perirenalspace肾周间隙
posteriorpararenalspace肾旁后间隙
pulmonaryarterylevel主肺动脉层面
soft-tissuewindow软组织窗
spatialresolution空间分辨力
spiralCT螺旋CT
aorticarchlevel主动脉弓层面
ventriclelevel心室层面
头部急诊平扫EmergentHeadScan
头部急诊增强EmergentHeadEnhancedScan
头部平扫HeadRoutineScan
头部增强HeadEnhancedScan
眼部平扫OrbitsRoutineScan
眼部增强OrbitsEnhancedScan
内耳平扫InnerEarRoutineScan
内耳增强InnerEarEnhancedScan
乳突平扫MastoidRoutineScan
乳突增强MastoidEnhancedScan
蝶鞍平扫SellaRoutineScan
蝶鞍增强SellaEnhancedScan
鼻窦轴位平扫SinusAxialRoutineScan
鼻窦轴位增强SinusAxialEnhancedScan
鼻窦冠位平扫SinusCoronalScan
鼻窦冠位增强SinusCoronalEnhancedScan
鼻咽平扫NasopharynxRoutineScan
鼻咽增强NasopharynxEnhancedScan
腮腺平扫ParotidRoutineScan
腮腺增强ParotidEnhancedScan
喉平扫LarynxRoutineScan
喉增强LarynxEnhancedScan甲状腺平扫HypothyroidRoutineScan
甲状腺增强HypothyroidEnhancedScan
颈部平扫NeckRoutineScan颈部增强NeckEnhancedScan肺栓塞扫描LungEmbolismScan胸腺平扫ThymusRoutineScan胸腺增强ThymusEnhancedScan胸骨平扫SternumRoutineScan胸骨增强SternumEnhancedScan胸部平扫ChestRoutineScan胸部薄层扫描HighResolutionChestScan
胸部增强ChestEnhancedScan胸部穿刺ChestPunctureScan轴扫胸部穿刺AxialChestPuntureScan
上腹部平扫Upper-AbdomenRoutineScan
中腹部平扫Mid-AbdomenRoutineScan
Scan
上腹部增强Upper-AbdomenRoutineEnhanced
中腹部增强Mid-AbdomenRoutineScan
腹部穿刺AbdomenPunctureScan轴扫腹部穿刺AxialAbdomenPunctureScan
颈椎平扫C-spineRoutineScan
胸椎平扫T-spineRoutineScan
腰椎平扫L-spineRoutineScan
盆腔平扫PelvisRoutineScan
盆腔增强PelvisEnhancedScan骶髂关节平扫SIJointScan
肩关节平扫ShoulderJointScan
上肢软组织平扫UpperExtremitiesSoftTissueScan
上肢软组织增强
UpperExtremities
SoftTissueEnhanced
肘关节平扫ElbowJointRoutineScan
腕关节平扫WristJointRoutineScan
手部平扫HandRoutineScan
髋关节平扫HipJointRoutineScan
膝关节平扫KneeJointRoutineScan
踝关节平扫AnkleJointRoutineScan
下肢软组织平扫LowerExtremitiesSoftTissueScan
下肢软组织增强LowerExtremitiesSoftTissueEnhanced
足部平扫FootRoutineScan
血管造影和三维成像
头部血管造影HeadCTAngiography
颈部血管造影NeckCTAngiography
心脏冠脉造影CoronalArteryAngiography
心脏冠脉钙化积分CardiacCalciumScoringScan
胸部血管造影ChestCTAngiography
腹部血管造影AbdomenCTAngiography
上肢血管造影UpperExtremitiesCTAngiography
下肢血管造影LowerExtremitiesCTAngiography
五官三维成像3DFacialScan
胃三维3DStomachCTScan
结肠三维
3DColonCTScan
颈椎三维
3DC-Spine
胸椎三维
3DT-Spine
腰椎三维
3DL-Spine
肩关节三维
3DShoulderJoint
肘关节三维
3DElbowJoint
腕关节三维
3DWristJoint
髋关节三维
3DHipJoint
膝关节三维
3DKneeJoint
踝关节三维
3DAnkleJoint
检查名称
英文对照
头部平扫
HeadRoutineScan
头部常规增强HeadRoutineEnhancedScan
头部动态增强HeadDynamicEnhancedScan
垂体平扫
SellaRoutineScan
垂体增强
SellaEnhancedScan
鼻咽部平扫
NasopharynxRoutineScan
鼻咽部增强
NasopharynxEnhancedScan
眼眶部平扫
OrbitsRoutineScan
眼眶部增强
OrbitsEnhancedScan
内听道平扫
InnerEarRoutineScan
颈部平扫
NeckRoutineScan
颈部普通增强NeckEnhancedScan
颈部动态增强NeckDynamicEnhancedScan
上腹部平扫UpperAbdomenScan
上腹部普通增强UpperAbdomenRoutineEnhanced
上腹部动态增强UpperAbdomenDynamicEnhanced
中腹部平扫Mid-AbdomenScan
Enhanced
Enhanced
中腹部普通增强Mid-AbdomenRoutine
中腹部动态增强Mid-AbdomenDynamic
肾脏平扫KidneyRoutineScan
肾上腺平扫
AdrenalRoutineScan
肾脏普通增强
KidneyRoutineEnhanced
Scan
肾脏动态增强
KidneyDynamicEnhanced
Scan
胰胆管造影
MRCP
尿路造影MRU
颈椎平扫
C-spine
Scan
颈椎增强
C-spine
EnhancedScan
胸椎平扫
T-spine
Scan
胸椎增强
T-spine
EnhancedScan
腰椎平扫
L-spine
Scan
腰椎增强
L-spine
EnhancedScan
胸腰段平扫
T&L
SpineScan
胸腰段增强
T&L
SpineEnhanced
Scan
胸部普通增强ChestRoutineEnhancedScan
胸部动态增强ChestDynamicEnhancedScan
女性盆腔平扫FemalePelvisScan
女性盆腔普通增强FemalePelvisRoutineEnhanced女性盆腔动态增强FemalePelvisDynamicEnhanced男性盆腔平扫MalePelvisScan
男性盆腔普通增强MalePelvisRoutineEnhanced男性盆腔动态增强MalePelvisDynamicEnhanced
肩关节平扫ShoulderJointScan
肘关节平扫ElbowJointScan
腕关节平扫WristJointScan
手部平扫HandScan
上肢软组织平扫UpperSoftTissueScan
上肢软组织普通增强UpperSoftTissueRoutineEnhanced
上肢软组织动态增强UpperSoftTissueDynamicEnhanced
骶髂关节平扫SacrumIliumJointScan
髋关节平扫HipJointScan
膝关节平扫KneeJointRoutineScan
踝关节平扫AnkleJointRoutineScan
足部平扫FootRoutineScan
下肢软组织平扫LowerSoftTissueScan
下肢软组织普通增强LowerSoftTissueRoutineEnhanced
下肢软组织动态增强LowerSoftTissueDynamicEnhanced
上肢MRAUpperExtremitiesMRA
下肢MRALowerExtremitiesMRA
心脏大血管造影
HeartMRAngiography
胸主动脉造影
T-ArteryMRAngiography
腹主动脉造影
Abd-Artery
MRAngiography
头部血管造影
HeadMR
Angiography
颈部血管造影
HeadMR
Angiography
盆腔血管造影
PelvisMR
Angiography
下腔静脉MRA
PortalVeinMRA
ultrasound超声
ultrasonography超声成像
grayscale灰阶
realtimeimaging实时成像
B-modeultrasoundB型超声
colorDopplerultrasound彩色多普勒超声
sonogram（echogram）省像图probe探头
acousticshadowing声影
angiography血管造影
digitalsubtrationangiography（DSA）数字减影血管造影digitalradiography（DR）数字X线摄影
intraarterialDSA（IADSA）动脉DSAintravenousDSA（IVDSA）静脉DSA
Interventionalradiology介入放射学
Vascularinterventionalradiology血管性介入放射学transcatheterembolization（TAE）栓塞术emboliaztionagents栓塞剂
gelfoam明胶海绵
Ivalon聚乙烯醇
springcoil弹簧圈
detachableballon可脱球囊
Seldingertechnique经股动脉穿刺术
percutaneoiustransluminalangioplasty（PTA）经皮血管腔内成形术
lasterangioplasty激光血管成形术
atherectomy粥样斑块切除术
ultrasonicangioplasty超声血管成形术
metalicstent金属内支架
endovascularstent血管内支架
restenosis再狭窄
percutaneousballoonmitralvalvuloplasty经皮球囊二尖瓣成形术
percutaneousballoonpulmonaryvalvuloplasty经皮球囊肺动脉瓣成形术
thrombolysis血栓溶解
transjugularintrahepaticportosystemicshunt（Tipss）经颈静脉肝内门一体静脉分流术
nonvascularinte
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