高三定时过关检测英语试题 含答案.docx

高三定时过关检测英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三定时过关检测英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三12月定时过关检测英语试题含答案

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutMr.Black?

A.Heisangry.B.Heishappy.C.Heisdisappointed.

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendaparty.C.Gotowork.

3.Whatistheman?

A.Heisasafeguard.B.Heisafireman.C.Heisapoliceman.

4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthem?

A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doorkeeperandvisitor.C.Servantandhostess.

5.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Makingasuggestion.B.Offeringadvice.C.Askingforhelp.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Living.B.Traveling.C.Farming.

7.Wherewasthewoman’sfatherborn?

A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountryside.C.Inthetown.

8.Whydothepeopleontheman’sfarmmaketheseedbythemselves?

A.Theyhavespecialwaysofplanting.B.Theyhavespecialsoil.

C.Theyhavealabonthefarm.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Employerandemployee.

C.Teacherandstudent.

10.Whatarethekidsdoing?

A.They’rekillinganimals.B.They’replayinggames.

C.They’rehittingeachother.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thekidsoftenhurttheiranimals.B.Thereisacarcrashoutside.

C.Thewomanisworried.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Howdoesthemanwanttosendthemail?

A.Byexpressmail.B.Byordinarymail.C.Byregisteredmail.

13.Howcanthemanmakesurewhethertheletterhasarrived?

A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Bymakingacall.C.Byingtotheofficetoinquire.

14.Wheredoesthemanwanttosendthecassettes?

A.ToChina.B.ToAmerica.C.ToEngland.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatdidthemanbuyatlast?

A.Fourpensets.B.Fourpens.C.Apenandapencil.

16.Whatdidthewomanwarnhimnottodo?

A.NottobuyfourofanythingforaJapanese.B.NottobuygiftsforaJapanese.

C.NottobuypensetsforaJapanese.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.ThemanwillgotoJapanonbusiness.B.ThemanwillgotoJapantoseehisrelatives.

C.ThemanwilllivewithaJapanesefamilyforsometime.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WithwhomdoPolishpeoplespendChristmas?

A.Friends.B.Theirfamilies.C.Otherrelatives.

19.WhydopeopleinPolandhavetotasteallthedishesonChristmasEve?

A.Becauseiftheydon’tdoit,theonewhocookswillbeunhappy.

B.Becausetheyhavetotellwhatdishesareonthetable.

C.Becauseiftheydon’tdoit,theymayhavebadluckinthefollowingyear.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

21.Thesaleofthepany'snewproductisgood．Ithas_____twomilliondollarssofar．

A．carriedonB．keptupC.consistedofD．broughtin

22.--Mom,whatdidthedoctorsay?

--Headvisedmetolive_________theairisfresher.

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

23.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A.HavingaskedB.ToaskC.HavingbeenaskedD.Tobeasked

24.-John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

-___________.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None

25.—WhendidyoulastseeShelly?

—OnSundayoflastDecemberatcelebrationofher40thweddinganniversary．

A．不填；theB．a;theC．the;aD．a;不填

26.Ilikegettingupearlyinthemorning.Youknowthemorningairissogood_____.

A.tobebreathedB.breathingC.tobreatheD.beingbreathed

27.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.

A.arerunningoutB.haverunoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout

28.Itwas80yearsbeforeChristopherColumbuscrossedtheAtlantic______ZhenghesailedtoEastAfrica.

A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.that

29.Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.

A.willdoB.didC.doD.hasdone

30.---Whatdoesthesignovertheresay?

---Noperson_________bringdrinksintothestudentputerpool.

A.willB.mayC.mustD.shall

31.Theoldmanhasalargecollectionofrecords_________the1950s.

A.datedbacktoB.datingbacktoC.wasdatedbacktoD.datebackto

32.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_________theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

33.---Istheflowerbeautiful?

---Yes,at_______it’s_______theoneyouboughtforme.

A.last;asbadasB.last;notbetterC.least;noworsethanD.least;nobetterthan

34.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy______children’searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.

A.thatB.howC.whetherD.why

35.---Howdoyoufindthefilmyousawlastnight?

---________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.

A.Itmakesnosense.B.It’sreallywonderful.

C.It’sjustsoso.D.Italldepends.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Doyouoftenallowotherpeople’snonsensewordstoinfluenceyourfeeling?

Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee_36_yourday?

SixteenyearsagoIlearnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab．OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded37theairport．Weweredrivinginthe38lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus．Mytaxidriverslammedon（猛踩）his39,slidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand40theothercarbyjustinches!

Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,lookedaroundandstarted41atus．

Mytaxidriverjust42andwavedattheguy．AndImean,hewas43,soIsaid,"Whydidyoujustdothat?

Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!

"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck"．

Hesaid,“Manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks．Theyrunaroundfullof44,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment．Astheirgarbage45up,theyneedaplacetodump（丢弃,倾倒）itandsometimesthey’lldumpiton_46．Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon．Believeme．You’llbe_47．"

SoIstartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme?

AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageand48ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreet?

ItwasthenthatIsaid,"Idon'twanttheirgarbageandI'mnotgoingtospreaditanymore．”

Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith49.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's__50_inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou5lbadthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife．Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou52themmorefrequently．Solovethepeoplewhotreatyouright．Ignoretheoneswhodon't．Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou53it!

Theodds（情势，胜算）areagainstyouwhenaGarbageTruckesyourway,butwhenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife．Youmakeroomforthegoodby54goofthebad．

HaveaGarbage-FreeDay!

Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeday!

Theseedsyouplanttoday55theharvest．

36．A．ruinB．enrichC．spareD．obtain

37．A．throughB．forC．inD．to

38．A．latterB．freeC．oppositeD．right

39．A．windowB．doorC．brakesD．seat

40．A．knockedB．overtookC．lostD．missed

41．A．laughingB．throwingC．yellingD．glancing

42．A．smiledB．wonderedC．ignoredD．guessed

43．A．angryB．friendlyCtiredD.disappointed

44．A．expectationB．garbageC．passengersD．goods

45．A．pilesB．pushesC．holdsD．turns

46．A．roadsB．childrenC．dustbinD．you

47．A．upsetB．pitifulC．happierD．frightened

48．A．explainB．shareC．spreadD．contribute

49．A．surpriseB．regretsC．doubtD．pleasure

50．A．funnyB．embarrassingC.strangeD.important

51．A．valueB．forgetC．rememberD．appreciate

52．A．recallB．exchangeC．enjoyD．imagine

53．A．takeB．inspireC．mendD．notice

54．A．consistingB．lettingC．makingD．dreaming

55．A．distinguishB．deserveC．deliverD．determine

第三部分、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Weconsidereveryplaceasthepossiblesiteforahouseatsometimeinourlives．IhavethussearchedthecountrywithinadozenmilesofwhereIlive．InimaginationIhaveboughtallthefarms,oneafteranother,andIknewtheirprices．

ThenearestthingthatIcametoactualownershipwaswhenIboughttheHollowellplace．Butbeforetheownerpletedthesalewithme,hiswifechangedhermindandwishedtokeepit,andheofferedmeadditionaldollarstoreturnthefarmtohim．However,IlethimkeeptheadditionaldollarsandsoldhimthefarmforjustwhatIgaveforit．

Therealattractionof'theHollowellfarmtomewasitsposition,beingabouttwomilesfromthevillage,halfamilefromthenearestneighbor,boundedononesidebytheriver,andseparatedfromhighwaybyawidefield.Thepoorconditionofthehouseandfencesshowedthatithadn'tbeenusedforsometime．Irememberedfrommyearliesttripuptheriverthatthehouseusedtobehiddenbehindaforestarea,andIwasinahurrytobuyitbeforetheownerfinishedgettingoutsomerocks,cuttingdowntheappletrees,andclearingawaysomeyoungtreeswhichhadgrownupinthefields．Iwantedtobuyitbe