鲁教版知能综合检测十八.docx

鲁教版知能综合检测十八.docx

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鲁教版知能综合检测十八

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知能综合检测（十八）

八年级下册Units7、8

（45分钟100分）

第Ⅰ卷（共50分）

一、单项选择（30分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章相应空白处的最佳答案。

1.Eventhoughhewasdisabled,hecandomanythings____swimming,writingandreading.

A.asB.forexample

C.thatisD.like

2.—Wouldyoupleasehelpme____,WangFei?

Thisquestionistoohardforme.

—OK.Letmehaveatry.

A.afterB.upC.outD.with

3.Lindais____hermotherinmanyways.Forexample,theyarebothtallandthin.

A.similartoB.kindto

C.friendlytoD.differentfrom

4.Mygrandparents’clockdoesn’twork.I’mtryingtofindarepairmanwhocan____forthem.

A.fixitupB.fixupit

C.putupitD.putitup

5.Theteachercameintotheclassroom,withabottle____waterinhishand.

A.filledB.filledwith

C.fullD.fullwith

6.（2011·烟台中考）Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon’tbelievethatitcan_____someday.

A.keepoutB.runout

C.berunoutD.runoutof

7.They_____alloverthecountry.Sotheyplan_____someothercountries.

A.havetraveled;visitB.traveled;tovisit

C.traveled;visitingD.havetraveled;totravel

8.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_____hard.

A.workB.works

C.areworkingD.haveworked

9.Theroadinmyneighbourhoodwassodirty.Idecided_____.

A.cleanitupB.tocleanitup

C.cleanupitD.tocleanupit

10.____theInternet,peoplecangetinformationeasilyandquickly.

A.InsteadofB.Forinstance

C.ThanksforD.Thanksto

二、完形填空（10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Saturday,March24th

Wehave1inthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeus2thefood.Wearegoingtoeat3fordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplan4hereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiinthenorth.

Tuesday,March27th

Bangkokiswonderfuland5.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetaken6photosalready.Latertodaywe’ll7ChiangMai.We’lltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

Friday,March30th

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethe8life—nocomputersorphones.Theyare9peopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“Hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeak10wordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.

1.A.arrivedB.got

C.reachedD.returned

2.A.wanttryB.wanttotry

C.towanttryingD.towanttotry

3.A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.somethingspecialD.nothingspecial

4.A.stayB.staying

C.stayedD.tostay

5.A.surprisedB.surprising

C.interestedD.excited

6.A.hundredofB.hundred

C.hundredsofD.hundreds

7.A.leaveforB.leaveto

C.starttoD.beawayfrom

8.A.noisyB.exciting

C.boringD.quiet

9.A.KindB.kinder

C.kindestD.thekindest

10.A.afewB.alittleC.fewD.little

三、阅读理解（10分）

阅读下列短文，并做后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

LadiesandGentlemen,thankyouverymuchforcomingtothisconcert.Ihopeyouhaveenjoyedtheentertainment.Asyoumayknow,alltheperformershavedonatedtheirtimetohelpus.

Thepurpose（目的）ofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforchildreninAfrica.EverydayhundredsofchildreninAfricadiebecausetheyhavediseasesorhavenothadenoughtoeat.Therearetwomainreasons.First,thereisnoworkforthechildren’sparents,sotheyhavenomoneytobuyfoodormedicine.Second,thegovernmentsinmanyAfricancountriesdonothavethemoneytotakecareofthepoor.

MostAfricancountriesarepoor.Thelandisnotgoodforgrowingfoodandtheweatherisalsobadforfarming.Therearemanyorganizationstryingtohelpthesepoorpeople.Theorganizationwearetryingtohelp,TheFeedAfricaFund,spendsmillionsofdollarseveryyearonfoodforpoorpeopleinAfrica.Thismoneycomesfrompeoplelikeyou—kind,generouspeoplewhodonotwanttoseechildrendiefromhunger.

AllthemoneyyougivethiseveningwillgotoTheFeedAfricaFund.Justonedollarcanbuyenoughriceorcorntofeedafamilyoffourforthreedays.Thinkaboutit:

onlyonedollarcanfeedfourpeopleforthreedays.

Howmuchdoyouspendonfoodeveryday?

Tendollars?

Twentydollars?

IamsureyoucanspendalittlelessonyourownfoodsothatyouhaveafewdollarsforTheFeedAfricaFund.

LadiesandGentlemen,wewillnowtakeacollection.Pleasebegenerous.

1.Whatdidpeopleprobablyseebeforethisspeech?

A.Someperformers.B.Animalsdoingtricks.

C.Amovie.D.Somemusicians.

2.Whatwillthemoneyberaisedfor?

A.Childrenwithoutparents.

B.Childrenwithoutfood.

C.Countrieswithoutmoney.

D.Countrieswithbadwater.

3.Ifapersongavefivedollars,howlongcouldthemoneyfeedfourpeople?

A.Threedays.B.Oneweek.

C.Halfamonth.D.Onemonth.

4.Howwouldyoudescribe“generous”people?

A.Peoplewhogetsickoften.

B.Peoplewhogivemoneyeasily.

C.Peoplewhoarethinwithhunger.

D.Peoplewhoworkhard.

第Ⅱ卷（共50分）

四、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。

1.Hecan’tseeanythingbecauseheisb_____.

2.It’syourt_____tocleantheblackboard,Tom.

3.It’shardtoi_____whatlifewillbein200years.

4.Myclockdoesn’twork.Couldyoupleaser_____itforme?

5.Thenewplantsneedw_____everythreedays,ortheywilldie.

五、综合填空（10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。

Advertisementsareeverywhere!

They’reonther1andTV,innewspapersandmagazines,onbusesandbuildings.They’reonwebsitesandmobilephones.Companiesg2theirproductstofilmstars,popstarsandsportsstarstou3sothatfanswillbuytheminordertocopythestars.

Advertisementshavebecomesocommon（常见的）thattheyaren’tw4anymore.Wedon’tlikeadvertisements,sowetrynottoseethem.Weturno5theadvertisementsoncomputers.WerefusetowatchthemonTV,orreadtheminmagazines.Wenolongerpayattentiontothepostersallaroundus.Wedon’tcopythestarsb6weknowtheydon’treallylikethethingstheyadvertise.

Thismeansthatadvertisingcompaniesneedaneww7tosell.Theycan’tmaketheirproducts“cool”byadvertising.Advertisementsaren’tcool,andteenagerswon’tbuythethingsinadvertisementsj8becausetheadvertisementssaytheyarefashionable.Thelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertise.

I9ofusingstars,companiesareusingteenagers.Theypaythemtotelltheirfriendsaboutnewproducts.Teenagersdon’twanttodresslikeeveryoneelseandbuythethingsthateveryoneelsehas.Theywanttolookd10andcreatetheirownstyle.Teenagersdon’tthinkit’scooltocopythestarsorbuythingsthey’veseeninadvertisements.

1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____

6.____7.____8.____9.____10.____

六、阅读表达（10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Iftheonlysportyoudoisdancingyourfingersacrossyourkeyboard,youcouldbeinseriousdangerofmorethanjustbecomingfat!

Doyoufeelsleepy,likesomethingisweighingdownonyourhead?

Doyoufeelforgetful?

Doyousometimesfeeluncomfortableupanddownyourneckandlowerback,andyoucan’texplainwhy?

Doyougetsickoften?

Itcouldberadiation（辐射）fromyourcomputercausingit.Ifyouspendthreehoursormoreadayinfrontofacomputer,（andatthispoint,whodoesn’t?

）youaremoreeasilyharmedbythesehazards（危害）.

Wehavegotsousedtousingcomputersthatwedon’toftenthinkofthemasdangeroussources（来源）ofharmful（有害的）radiation.Asafeamountradiationis25V/m（Volts/meter）.Doyouwanttoguesshowmuchourpersonalcomputersgiveoff?

★Keyboard:

1000V/m★Mouse:

450V/m

★Monitor:

218V/m

★CPU:

170V/m★Notebookcomputers:

2,500V/m

WaystoProtectYourselffromHarmfulComputerRadiation:

1.Decorateyourdeskwithcactus（仙人掌）plants,theytakeinradiation.

2.Drinktwotothreecupsofgreenteaadayandeatanorangedaily.Thevitaminsintealeavesandorangesprotectusfromradiationandkeepoureyeshealthyaswell.

3.Useascreenfilter（过滤器）foryourmonitor.

4.Avoidhavingmetalobjectsnearbyonyourdesk.

5.Putthebackofthecomputertothewall.Mostoftheradiationcomesofftheback.

6.Keepyourmonitoratleast50cmawayfromyourface.

7.Keepyourcomputerroomsventilated（空气流通的）.

8.Eathealthily—especiallyfruitsandvegetables.

9.Don’tfallasleepinfrontofyourcomputer.Turnitoffifyouhavetorestnearby.

Thewaysaboveareuseful,whynothaveatryatonce?

（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。

1.Whichissafer,usingadeskcomputeroranotebookcomputer?

————————————————————————

2.Whichoftheninewaysmentionsdiets?

————————————————————————

（二）将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

3.__________________________________________

4.__________________________________________

（三）请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

5.__________________________________________

七、完成句子（10分）

根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。

1.他们成立了一个志愿者组织，自愿花时间去帮助别人。

They__________avolunteerproject.Theyvolunteertheirtimetohelpothers.

2.你已经浇过那盆茉莉花了吗？

_____you_____thejasmineflowers?

3.你能想出一个更好的主意来解决他和他父母之间的问题吗？

Canyou_________________abetterideatosolvethetroublebetweenhisparentsandhim?

4.这个公司制造了很多垃圾，短时间内很难清理干净。

Thefirmproducestoomuchrubbish.It’shardto________________inashorttime.

八、书面表达（15分）

2月4日，星期天上午，你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次志愿者活动。

请根