1、鲁教版知能综合检测十八温馨提示: 此套题为Word版,请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。知能综合检测(十八)八年级下册 Units 7、8(45分钟 100分)第卷(共50分)一、单项选择 (30分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章相应空白处的最佳答案。1. Even though he was disabled, he can do many things_ swimming, writing and reading. A. as B. for exampleC. that is D. like2. Would you please help me_
2、 , Wang Fei? This question is too hard for me. OK. Let me have a try. A. after B. up C. out D. with3. Linda is_ her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. similar to B. kind toC. friendly to D. different from4. My grandparents clock doesnt work. Im trying to find a repairm
3、an who can_ for them. A. fix it up B. fix up itC. put up it D. put it up5. The teacher came into the classroom, with a bottle_ water in his hand. A. filled B. filled withC. full D. full with6. (2011烟台中考)Some people waste too much water. They dont believe that it can_some day. A. keep out B. run outC
4、. be run out D. run out of7. They _ all over the country. So they plan _ some other countries. A. have traveled; visit B. traveled; to visitC. traveled; visiting D. have traveled; to travel8. Not only the students but also the teacher_hard. A. work B. worksC. are working D. have worked9. The road in
5、 my neighbourhood was so dirty. I decided_. A. clean it up B. to clean it upC. clean up it D. to clean up it10. _the Internet, people can get information easily and quickly. A. Instead of B. For instanceC. Thanks for D. Thanks to二、完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Saturday, March 24th
6、 We have 1 in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us 2 the food. We are going to eat 3 for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan 4 here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel t
7、o Chiang Mai in the north. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and 5 . The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken 6 photos already. Later today well 7 Chiang Mai. Well take the
8、 train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the 8 lifeno computers or phones. They are 9 people I have ever met. They always
9、 smile and say“Hello”. Kathy and I can only speak 10 words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 1. A. arrived B. gotC. reached D. returned2. A. want try B. want to tryC. to want trying D. to want to try3. A. special so
10、mething B. special anything C. something special D. nothing special4. A. stay B. stayingC. stayed D. to stay5. A. surprised B. surprisingC. interested D. excited6. A. hundred of B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundreds 7. A. leave for B. leave toC. start to D. be away from8. A. noisy B. excitingC. bori
11、ng D. quiet 9. A. Kind B. kinderC. kindest D. the kindest10. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little三、阅读理解(10分) 阅读下列短文,并做后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment. As you may know, all the per
12、formers have donated their time to help us. The purpose(目的)of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not had enough to eat. There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the childrens parents, s
13、o they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor. Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help
14、these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like youkind, generous people who do not want to see children die from hunger. All the money you give this evening wi
15、ll go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days. How much do you spend on food every day? Ten dollars? Twenty dollars? I am sure you can spend a little less on your
16、 own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund. Ladies and Gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous. 1. What did people probably see before this speech? A. Some performers. B. Animals doing tricks. C. A movie. D. Some musicians. 2. What will the money be raised
17、 for? A. Children without parents. B. Children without food. C. Countries without money. D. Countries with bad water. 3. If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people? A. Three days. B. One week. C. Half a month. D. One month. 4. How would you describe “generous” people? A
18、. People who get sick often. B. People who give money easily. C. People who are thin with hunger. D. People who work hard. 第卷(共50分)四、单词拼写(5分) 根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。1. He cant see anything because he is b_. 2. Its your t_ to clean the blackboard, Tom. 3. Its hard to i_ what life will be in 200 years. 4.
19、My clock doesnt work. Could you please r_ it for me? 5. The new plants need w_ every three days, or they will die. 五、综合填空(10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词。 Advertisements are everywhere! Theyre on the r 1 and TV, in newspapers and magazines, on buses and buildings. Theyre on websites and mobile
20、phones. Companies g 2 their products to film stars, pop stars and sports stars to u 3 so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars. Advertisements have become so common(常见的) that they arent w 4 any more. We dont like advertisements, so we try not to see them. We turn o 5 the advertisements
21、on computers. We refuse to watch them on TV, or read them in magazines. We no longer pay attention to the posters all around us. We dont copy the stars b 6 we know they dont really like the things they advertise. This means that advertising companies need a new w 7 to sell. They cant make their prod
22、ucts “cool” by advertising. Advertisements arent cool, and teenagers wont buy the things in advertisements j 8 because the advertisements say they are fashionable. The latest way to advertise is not to advertise. I 9 of using stars, companies are using teenagers. They pay them to tell their friends
23、about new products. Teenagers dont want to dress like everyone else and buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look d 10 and create their own style. Teenagers dont think its cool to copy the stars or buy things theyve seen in advertisements. 1._ 2. _ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7. _ 8. _ 9._ 10._ 六
24、、阅读表达(10分) 阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。 If the only sport you do is dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming fat! Do you feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head? Do you feel forgetful? Do you sometimes feel uncomfortable up and down
25、your neck and lower back, and you cant explain why? Do you get sick often? It could be radiation(辐射) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer, (and at this point, who doesnt? ) you are more easily harmed by these hazards(危害). We have got so used to
26、 using computers that we dont often think of them as dangerous sources(来源) of harmful(有害的) radiation. A safe amount radiation is 25 V/m(Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off? Keyboard: 1000 V/m Mouse: 450V/m Monitor: 218 V/m CPU: 170V/mNotebook computers: 2, 500
27、 V/m Ways to Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer Radiation: 1. Decorate your desk with cactus(仙人掌) plants, they take in radiation. 2. Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as w
28、ell. 3. Use a screen filter(过滤器) for your monitor. 4. Avoid having metal objects nearby on your desk. 5. Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back. 6. Keep your monitor at least 50cm away from your face. 7. Keep your computer rooms ventilated(空气流通的). 8. Eat h
29、ealthilyespecially fruits and vegetables. 9. Dont fall asleep in front of your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby. The ways above are useful, why not have a try at once? (一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。1. Which is safer, using a desk computer or a notebook computer? 2. Which of the nine ways mentions
30、diets? (二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。3._4. _(三)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。5. _七、完成句子(10分) 根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。1. 他们成立了一个志愿者组织,自愿花时间去帮助别人。They_ _ a volunteer project. They volunteer their time to help others. 2. 你已经浇过那盆茉莉花了吗?_you_ the jasmine flowers? 3. 你能想出一个更好的主意来解决他和他父母之间的问题吗?Can you_ _ _ a better idea to solve the trouble between his parents and him? 4. 这个公司制造了很多垃圾,短时间内很难清理干净。The firm produces too much rubbish. Its hard to_ _ _ in a short time. 八、书面表达(15分) 2月4日,星期天上午,你们班同学骑车到学校附近的公园组织了一次志愿者活动。请根
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