届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十六12页word版.docx

届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十六12页word版.docx

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届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十六12页word版

2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五阅读类型10篇训练之十六

[一]

Therearemanycostsinvolvedingoingtocollegeincludingtuition,books,housing,entertainmentandfood.Toavoidgettingyourselfintoadifficultsituation,herearefivepracticalmoneytipsforyou,thecollegestudents.

Don’teatoutallthetime.Itmaybeconvenienttoeatoutfrequently,butitcanendupcostingyoualotofmoney.Startkeepingtrackofhowmanytimesyoueatouteveryweekormonth.1

Useyourcreditcardforemergenciesonly.Withalloftheexpensesassociatedwithgoingtocollege,itcanbeveryeasytobuildupalotofcreditcarddebt.2Itiseasytooverspendandspendwithoutthinkingwhenyou’repayingbycreditcard,butwhenyoupayincash,thingsaredifferent.

3Theprofitmargins（利润率）atcollegeanduniversitybookstorescanbeashighas50%.Themainreasonwhystudentsbuybooksfromthesebookstoresisconvenience.Butifyouplanaheadanddosomeonlineshopping,youcansaveyourselfhundredsofdollarspersemester.

Findfinancialaidandscholarshipprograms.Theyhelppayforyoureducationandotherexpenses.4Mostofthesescholarshipsjustrequireasimpleessayandresume（简历）.Ifyou’renotmaxingouttheamountoffinancialaidandscholarshipsyoureceive,you’releavingmoneyonthetable.

Takeadvantageofstudentdiscounts.Askaroundtofindoutaboutrestaurantsandentertainmentplacesthatofferdiscountstocollegestudents.5

Collegeisexpensiveandisgettingmoreexpensiveeachyear.Withthesetips,you’llhaveabetterchanceofkeepingyourfinancialhealththroughoutcollege.

A.Becarefulofpromotionsoncampus.

B.Buybooksonlinebeforethesemesterstarts.

C.Andthesecostscanquicklyaddupandmakelifeanightmare.

D.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchmoneyyouspendonfood.

E.Thereisprobablyascholarshipprogramforyourparticularmajor.

F.YoucangetdiscountsonmealsandmovieticketsjustforhavingacollegeID.

G.Soinsteadofmakingpoordecisionswithyourcreditcard,saveitforarainyday.

【语篇导读】这篇文章主要介绍了在校大学生如何在上大学期间节省钱。

1.D【解析】根据此段的Don’teatoutallthetime.Startkeepingtrackofhowmanytimesyoueatouteveryweekormonth.可知，作者建议不要经常在外边吃饭，要把每周或每月在外边吃饭的次数记下来，这样“你可能会为你花在食物上的钱的数目而感到吃惊”。

故D项符合语境。

2.G【解析】G选项中的saveitforarainyday与该段小标题Useyourcreditcardforemergenciesonly相呼应。

故选G项。

3.B【解析】根据此段的ifyouplanaheadanddosomeonlineshopping，youcansaveyourselfhundredsofdollarspersemester.可知B项（在学期开始之前在网上买书）符合语境。

4.E【解析】根据此段的Findfinancialaidandscholarshipprograms.可知，要寻找经济上的帮助或奖学金项目，这样也可以节省钱。

故选E项。

5.F【解析】F项中的getdiscountsonmealsandmovieticketsjustforhavingacollegeID与该段小标题Takeadvantageofstudentdiscounts相呼应。

故F项符合语境。

[二]

Wespendsomuchtimewithparentsandyetmostofitisdevotedtoroutineandcommonthings.Yousometimeshearpeoplesaythattheyregretmissingopportunitieswhiletheirparentswerealiveandthattherewerethingstheywishtheyhadspokenabout.1Herearesomegoodquestionstoaskyourparentorparents.

◆Canyoutellmeastoryaboutyourparentsorgrandparents?

2Itisalsoacollectionofstorieswhichbecomeyourfamilyfolklore（传说）.Besuretohavesomestoriesaboutyourancestorsthatyoucanpassontoyourchildren.

◆3

Storiesabouttheiradventures,hopes,fearsandrelationshipswithfriendsandparentscouldbeveryinterestingandvaluablewhentheywereyoung.

◆Whatistheonepieceofadviceyouwouldliketosharewithme?

Yourparentshavealifetimeofexperienceandtherearestillthingsthatyoucanlearnfromthem.4Whateveritis,itcanpassintothefamilysayings.

◆Whatthinginyourlifemadeyouthehappiestortheproudest?

Let’stalkaboutthegoodthingsintheirlives:

theirachievements,joysandmomentsofpride.Youmayyourselffeaturethere.

◆Whateventhadthebiggesteffectonyou?

Perhapsitwassomethingtodowithawaroradisaster.Whatwasitthatmadeabigimpression?

Seeifyoucanlearnexactlyhowtheyfeltandreactedatthetime.Itmightputsomethingyouhadonlyeverreadaboutintothepersonalcontextofyourparents.Nexttimeyouseeyouragingparents,tryraisingsomequestionsaboveandthenlistencarefully.5

A.Youmaybesurprisedatwhatyoulearn.

B.Makesurethatyouseizethechancewhileyoucan.

C.Timeisshortandunfortunatelyweareallgettingolder.

D.Theymaysharesomethingphilosophical,funnyorsilly.

E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutwhenyouwereachild?

F.Familyhistoryismuchmorethanafamilytreeandaphotoalbum.

G.Canyoutellmeastoryaboutmeasachild?

【语篇导读】这篇文章主要告诉我们如何与父母敞开心扉，来一场意味深长的谈话。

1.B【解析】根据上句的…theyregretmissingopportunitieswhiletheirparentswerealiveandthattherewerethingstheywishtheyhadspokenabout.可知，他们很遗憾错失了这些机会，所以此空就说明“你应该抓住这个机会”。

故选B项。

2.F【解析】根据此空前的astoryaboutyourparentsorgrandparents和空后的somestoriesaboutyourancestors可知，家庭的历史要比家谱图或家庭相册内容丰富得多。

故选F项。

3.E【解析】根据下文的whentheywereyoung可知，E项中的whenyouwereachild与之相呼应。

4.D【解析】根据此空前的tosharewithme可知，此处讲的是父母要与你分享的一些事情，这与选项D中的maysharesomething是一致的。

5.A【解析】最后一段是概括总结，根据空前的…tryraisingsomequestionsaboveandthenlistencarefully.可知，A项中的whatyoulearn与之相呼应。

[三]

OralEnglish,alsoknownasspokenEnglish,istheformofEnglishthatisusedwhenpeoplearespeakingtooneanother.StudentswhoarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguageoftenfeeluncomfortableusingoralEnglishbecausetheyfearthattheywillnotbeunderstood.ItisimportantthatapersonwhoislearningtospeakEnglishpracticeusingthelanguage. 61

ListeningisimportanttolearningspokenEnglish. 62 Payattentiontoconversationsthathappenaroundyouwhileyouareshopping.Watchthenewseveryeveningwhileyouhavesupper.

PartoflearningspokenEnglishisinunderstandinghowEnglishwordsareformed.WatchthemouthsandtonguesofnativeEnglishspeakerscarefully.           63         Noticehowthelipsformcertainsounds.Imitate（模仿）whatyousee.

Rentmoviesovertheweekend.Trytofollowthestorylineofcomedyshows.   64 NothavingtorespondinEnglishletsyouconcentrateonsimplyunderstandingwhatisbeingsaid.UnderstandinghowEnglishisusedinconversationwillhelpyoutobettercommunicateinthelanguage.

65      Whenyouarereading,paymoreattentiontothecorrectpronunciationofthewordsyouarereadingratherthancomprehensionofeachword.Readeasybooksthatwerewrittenforchildren.Readingsimplebookstakesawaythefrustrationofsoundingouthardwords.    

A．Readoutloudfortwentytothirtyminuteseveryday.

B．ListentoEnglishradiowhilegettingreadyinthemorning.

C．Observehowmuchthemouthisopenedtosaycertainwords.

D．FindafriendorteacherwhoiswillingtohelpyoulearnEnglish.

E.Repeattheconversationsseveraltimestoincreaseyourspeakingspeed.

F.WatchingTVshowsandmoviesallowsyoutohearEnglishusedinconversation.

G.Themoreapersonpracticeshisorherskills,theeasierspeakingEnglishwillbecome.

参考答案：

61-65GBCFA

[四]

Beatyourbest!

Whatdoesyourbrainneedtoworkwell?

Herearesomethingsitneeds.

Goodfood

Expertssaythatbreakfastismuchmoreimportantthananyothermeal.  36 .Sodon’tmissbreakfast—especiallybeforeanexam!

Butyouneedtoeatagoodbreakfast—junkfoodwon’twork.

Aregularsupplyofenergy

Yourbrainneedsaregularsupplyofenergy,soyouneedtoeatcarbohydrates.They’refoundinbread,rice,pastaandbeans.  37 .Theyworkmorequicklythanbreadandrice,sotheygiveyouashortburst（爆发）ofenergy,butafterwardsyoufeelmoretired.

Acontinuoussupplyofoxygen （氧气）

Yourbrainneedsoxygen,whichitgetsfromexercise.  38 .Youalsoneedagoodsupplyofironbecauseironhelpsyourbloodtocarryoxygenroundyourbody.

Water

 39 .Notgettingenoughwaterwillstopyourbrainfromworkingwell.Andremember,waterisn’tasexpensiveassweetdrinks!

 40 

Yourbrainneedsseveralhours’sleep,soitcan‘update’itself,justlikeacomputer.Expertssaythatwhenyoustudyforatestoranexam,youshouldgetsomesleepasquicklyaspossibleafteryou’vefinishedstudying.Thishelpsyoutorememberwhatyou’velearnt.

A.AshortbreakB.Agoodnight’ssleep

C.ItworksbestinthemorningD.Exerciseimprovesyourmemorytoo

E.Waterismuchbetterthansweetdrinks

F.Yourbrainworksbetterwhenyouhaveeaten

G.Chocolate,biscuitsandsweetsarenotgoodforyourbrain

参考答案：

36-40FGDEB

[五]

Howtoprepareforanexamisabigquestionthatyoualwaysaskyourself.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.

●Neverfearorhateexamandbeconfident.

Somestudentsstudywellbutstillmaybemuchafraidofexamsandduetothisreasontheygetupsetandwon'tbeabletogetmarks.26Youhavetobeconfidentanditisofgreathelpforyoutogainsuccess.

●Prepareagoodtimetable.

Prepareatimetablebeforestartingthestudy.27Difficultsubjectscanbegivenmoretimeandeasieronesless,butmostimportantlyyoushouldsparesometimeforrest.

●Selectaproperatmosphereforstudying.

Studyingatmosphereplaysaveryimportantrole.28Sopickaplacewhereyoufeelcomfortable.Thatiswhereyoufeelrelaxedandcanpayattentiontowhatyouaredoing.Makesurethatwhileyouarestudyingasubjectyouarefocusingonitonly.Sokeepthebooksofothersubjectsawayfromyoureyesightsothatyouwon'tbeupsetaboutallthethingsyouhavetolearn.

●Makenoteswhilestudying.

Thisisaveryimportantpoint.Whilestudying,makesmallnotes.Thenoteshouldbeshortandcleartomaketherevieweasier.29Yetdon’ttrytocovereverythinginit.

●30

Onthenightbeforeexamyou