高中英语必修一单词及语言点总结.docx

高中英语必修一单词及语言点总结.docx

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高中英语必修一单词及语言点总结

高中英语必修一单词及语言点总结

单词总结

Unit1Friendship

一、

单词拼写

1.WhenlearningEnglish,itisquiteimportanttodeveloptheabilityof____________（交际）.

2.Failingintheexaminationagain___________（心烦意乱）heralot.

3.Thosewhoareindifficults___________usuallyworkhardertogetoutofit.

4.Asane__________ofthenewspaper,Ishouldberesponsibleforwhatisprintedinit.

5.Hewaspunishedbytheschoolbecauseofhisc____________intheexam.

6.Manyt__________aresocrazyaboutfootballthattheygetuptowatchfootballgamesatmidnight.

7.MyEnglishisveryfriendlytous.Sheoftengivesussomea_________onlearningEnglish.

8.It’squiten_________forapersontorefusetheofferofhelpfromstrangers.

9.Whatisther_________foryourabsenceofyesterday’smeeting?

10.Dancingwiththerichintheparty,hehadaf_________ofbeinglaughedat.

二、选词填空。

facetofacelistconcernaboutgothroughshare

reasonsufferpointhabitaddup

1.Everytimehe__________thefigures,hegetsadifferentanswer.

2.Theyare___________withanewproblemwhichtheymustsolveatonce.

3.Iamnotinthe___________ofgoingtoseeafilmintheday.

4.She____________allthethingsshehadtobuy.

5.Whatarethe_____________tolookforwhenyouarebuyinganewcomputer.

6.Shejustsuddenlyleftwithoutgivingany_____________.

7.We_____________thecostofthemeal.

8.Mr.Zhang____________heavylosesintheaccident.

9.Shehas_____________anunhappytimerecently.

10.Shethinksonlyofherself,shenever______________otherpeople.

三、短语翻译

1．努力去做某事________________________

2．根据_____________________

3．对……很狂热______________________

4．度假_________________

5．关心__________________

6．镇定下来______________________

7．与……相处得好\不好________________________

8．有……的麻烦______________________

9．经历，经受___________________________

10．故意________________________

Unit2Englisharoundtheword

一、单词拼写

1．Helookshandsomeandgentle,buta_________heisathief.

2.PronunciationandgrammarisquiteimportantinEnglishlearning.Andsoisv____________.

3.HewenttoBritain,hopingtolearns___________Englishthere.

4.“A____________”isoftenusedinAmericanEnglishwhile“flat”isusedinBritishEnglish.

5.SomeEnglishpeoplehaveastronga__________,whichaddsdifficultiestoourunderstandingofthem.

6.Manys__________havebeenbuiltinGuangzhou.Asaresult,peoplecantravelmuchfasterthanbefore.

7.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousethemedicine,readthed____________carefullybeforeusingit.

8.Ourcityusedtobeveryold,butnowithasbecomeam______one.

9.Whenweareinothercountries,weshouldrespectthec___________there.

10.Excuseme,ProfessorLi,canyoubep_________atourmeetingtomorrow?

二、单项选择：

1．Icanhardly_____myfriendJohnwhoiswearingdarkglasses.

A.knowB.seeC.recognizeD.realize

2.Westerndinnerusually________anaperitif,maincourse,dessertandcoffee.

A.includesB.isC.remainsD.holds

3.HongKongwasonce________bytheBritishbeforeshereturnedtoChinain1997.

A.commendedB.ruledC.managedD.controlled

4.Irequestthatyou__________thetaskontime.

A.finishedB.shouldfinishC.couldfinishD.wouldfinish

5._________whichdirectionshouldwego,westoreast?

A.OnB.ToC.InD.With

6.Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

A.pleasedB.amazingC.happyD.polite

7.Itissaidthatliving________naturemayhelppeoplelivelonger.

A.cametoB.farfromC.closeD.closely

8.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.

A.cametoB.cameacross

C.cameupD.cameupwith

9.Weshould________tostudy.

A.maketimegoodusedB.makegoodusesoftime

C.useoftimeD.makegooduseoftime.

10.Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytale.

A.basingatB.a\basedinC.basesonD.tobaseat

Unit3TravelJournal

一、单词拼写

1.Atthepartytheforeignteacherwasr__________tosingsomesongs.

2.Heisas__________person.Oncehehasmadeuphismind,hewillnotchange.

3.ThoughwehavelearnedEnglishfortwoyears,wecan’tcommunicatewithnativespeakersp__________.

4.Thegoodswillbet_______toHongKongbyship.

5.Iadvisedhimnottojointhem.F________heacceptedmyadvice.

6.BeingafanofLiuDehua,shebuyseverymusicr_______thatisproducedbyhim.

7.What’syoura_______towearingjewelrytoschool.

8.Atlastwewerepersuadedto_____________（骑自行车）aroundChina.

9.Writhingtravelj_________makesyouthinkmoreandenjoymore.

10.Iamso_________（熟悉）withhimthatIrecognizedhisvoicethemomentIpickedupthetelephone.

二、选词填空,注意形式。

recorddeterminetreataltitudechangeone’smind

befamiliartogiveindreambringupsofar

1.Oncesheisdeterminedtodosomething,itisimpossibletogetherto____________.

2.Nowadays,manyyoungchildrenwouldliketobargainwiththeirparentswhenaskingformoney.Unfortunatelytheirparentsseldom___________.

3.Theyinsistedthey________equally.

4.Popsongs_____usually__________teenagers.

5.HewasborninShandongProvinceand_______there.

6.Shegavemea___________look,whichsuggestedthatshewouldnevermakeanychanges.

7.Sheoften_______thatshewouldbecomeafamoussingeroneday.

8.TheyhavebeentosevenEuropeancountries___________.

9.Afteritleavesthehigh_________,theriverbecomeswideandrunsintothesea.

10.Hewonanothergoldmedalashesetanew___________inthe100mdash.

Unit4Eathquakes

一、单词拼写

1.Olderstudentswerehavingdifficultyinstudyingando_________themselves.

2.Thatplaceisdirtyands_________.

3.Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandb________.

4.Peoplebegantowonderhowlongthed_________wouldlast.

5.F_________waterwastakentothecitybytrain,truckandplane.

6.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasd__________.

7.Therailwaytrackswerenowu_______piecesofsteel.

8.Without_________（电），modernlifewouldbeverydifficult.

9.__________（判断）fromhisappearance,themangermustbeoverfifty.

10.Deadand________（受伤的）peoplelayeverywhereaftertheterribleaccident.

二、单项选择

1．Thehousesacrossthestreetare_______,buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.

A.inrowsB.inruinsC.innumberD.indetail

2.Theboywassocarefulthathe________thestreetandbrokehisleg.

A.felldownB.felloverC.felloffD.fellonto

3.Hewasawarm-heartedandhardworkingman,and________byhisclassmates.

A.highthoughtofB.highlythoughtof

C.badlythoughtofD.waswellthought

4.---Theyusedtobegoodfriends,butnowtheyarelikestrangers.

---How______this________?

A.does;comeaboutB.did;comeabout

C.were;takenplaceD.werehappened

5.______willbebuiltherenextyear.

A.AgreatdealB.Alargeamountof

C.AlargenumberofD.Thenumberof

6.AfterlivinginParisfor50years,hereturnedtothesmalltown______hegrowupasachild.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

7.Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?

A.thatB.whereC.whenD.inwhich

8.Idon’tlike_____youspeaktoher.

A.thewayB.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich

9.________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.

A.While;soonB.For;rightaway

C.Once;atonceD.Until;immediately

10.Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables________38%inthelast3years.

A.haverisenbyB.haveraisedto

C.hasliftedonD.hasgotinto

三、短语翻译

1．立刻，马上___________________

2．结束，终结___________________

3.以……为自豪_________________________

4.许多，大量的____________________________

5.分发，发出（气味，热等）__________________

Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero

一、单词拼写

1.Q_______ismoreimportantthanquantity.

2.After4years’universitystudy,he______hisstudyforabachelor’sdegree.

3.Sheisnotonlybeautiful,butalsowelle________.

4.Shedidaverygoodjobandgotar_______fromthecompany.

5.Ihatedbeingtreatedwithv________.

6.Thec_______oflifeputanendtohislife.

7.Inourcountrypeopleoforover18havetherighttov________.

8.Theeventhasputhimintoanembarrassingp___________.

9.Boysareusuallynota_________inEnglishclass.

10.Hebrokethelawandwasputinp________.

二、短语翻译（每空一词）。

1．刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。

Ontheveryfirstdayofschool,ourteacher__________us___________Englishlearning.

2．大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。

Mostofthepeoplewho_______________usuallyhavelittleeducation.

3．别灰心，你会成功的。

Don’t__________.Youwillsucceed.

4.相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。

____________yourself.Don’t___________him.

5.大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。

He___________hisowncompanybeforegraduatingfromcollege.

6.他从不为考试担心。

He______never___________________examination.

7.只有通过努力拼搏，才能实现自己的梦想。

Onlybyworkinghard_____you_________yourdream.

8.我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该帮助他们。

Weshouldneverlaughatthose______________.Onthecontrary,weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.

9.他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。

After_____________________,hecarriedoutaseriesofreform.

10.他乐于助人。

He_______________________others.

参考答案

Unit1

一、1.communication2.upset3.situation4.editor5.cheating

6.teenagers7.advice8.natural9.reason10.feeling

二、1.addsup2.facetoface3.habit4.listed5.points

6.reason7.shared8.suffer9.gonethrough

10.concernsherselfabout\with

三、1．Makeanefforttodosth.2.accordingto3.becrazyabout4.onholiday

5.beconcernedabout6.calmdown

7.geton\alongwell\badlywith….8.havetroublewith9.gothrough

10.onpurpose

Unit2

一、1.actually2.vocabulary3.standard4.Apartment5.accent

6.subways7.directions8.modern9.culture10.present

二、1-5CABBC6-10DACDB

Uni