《新视野大学英语读写教程第二版》第一册完整课后答案.docx
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《新视野大学英语读写教程第二版》第一册完整课后答案
新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit5答案
Vocabulary
III.
1.immune 2.acquire 3.constitutes 4.define 5.infected,infect
6.illustrates 7.emerge 8.emphasize 9.represents 10.threatened
IV.
1.regardlessof 2.atrisk 3.handingout 4.distracts…from 5.signupfor
6.beinfectedwith7.guardagainst8.feelcomfortablewith/about9.inplaceof
10.sufferingfrom
V.1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.F
Structure
VI.
1.thewayheteachesEnglish
2.whomIwasexpectingtostaywith
3.whichwaslostinthedepartmentstoreyesterday
4.whereMaryandIspentourchildhood
5.whichthewholefamilyconsideredagreathonor
VII.
1.Despitehisillness
2.Despitealotofdifficulties
3.despitehisoldage
4.despitethebadweather
5.despitehishardwork
Translation
VIII.
1.Ihopethattheeffortthatwe’vemadewillbeofsomeusetothebattleagainstAIDS.
2.DespitealltheeffortsformthelocalorganizationsinthebattleagainstAIDS,thenumberofpeopleinruralareasdiagnosedwithAIDShasbeenincreasing.
3.PleaseturnofftheTV,becausethenoisewilldistractherfromherhomework.
4.Itwasalongtimebeforethecompanyimplementedtheprogramtoimprovethequalityofitsgoodsbecauseoflackofmoneyandnecessaryequipment.
5.You’dbetterlearnsomethingaboutthecoursebeforesigningupforit.
6.Thepolicyisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinpromotingthedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.
IX.
1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。
2.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。
3.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。
4.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。
5.一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6到10年后才会表现出来。
6.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷国家究竟是否适用。
Cloze
X.
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C
StructuredWriting
XII.
Buildmoretallapartmentbuildings.Theincreaseinpopulationincitiesiscreatingahousingproblem.Tosolvetheproblem,one-familyhousesandolderonesarebeingpulleddowntomakeroomfortallapartmentbuildings.Whenbuildingspaceonthegroundisusedup,wecanmakeuseofthespaceintheair.Thiswillhelpsolvethehousingproblemincities.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I.
1.1）Ihurtmyselfwhendiving
2）Ihitmyheadontheboard
2.1）Iwasveryworriedaboutsomethingserious.
2）Iwasveryworriedthatmywoundhadleftbloodinthepool.
3.1）Therewassomethingmoresignificantthatwinning.
2）IwasveryworriedthatImightinfectotherdiverswithAIDSasIspilledmybloodinthepool.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D
Vocabulary
III.
1.assist 2.bleeding peting 4.confident 5.explored 6.commenced
7.intense 8.adopted 9.spill 10.confused
IV.
1.Priorof→Priorto 2.confidentwith→confidentof/in 3.byhaste→inhaste 4.findabout→findout 5.assisthiswifeon→assisthiswifewith 6.withfear→forfear 7.competedwitheachotherwith→competedwitheachotherfor 8.thrusthisknifeto →thrusthisknifeinto 9.haveashotin→haveashotat 10.startsat→startswith
新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit6答案
III.
1.boast 2.registered 3.employment4.peculiar 5.Continuous6.graduated7.dump8.retreat9.contrary 10.trembled
IV.
1.in2.of 3.behind4.about5.At 6.about/of 7.with 8.by9.on/upon 10.at
V.1.F2.M3.J 4.G5.A6.D7.O8.L9.I10.C
VI.
1.Iknowwhoheis.Sodoesshe.
2.Wehavecometorealizeallworkisequallyimport.SohasSara.
3.I’dlikeanotherdrink.SowouldJohn.
4.I’mnotsupposedtoknowwhoelseobjectstotheplan.Nor/Neitherarethey.
5.Heshouldn’thaveimaginedtherewouldbejoyinpickinguptrash.Nor/NeithershouldSteve.
VII.
1.Evenifthecalculationisright
2.eveniftheyraisetheprice
3.Evenifshemaynotreturnmethemoney
4.evenifshedoesn’tcome
5.Evenifweachievegreatsuccessinourwork
VIII.
1.Thepolicegottothestationfiveminutesaftertheexplosion,andsodidthereporters.
2.Evenifyoudisagreewithher,sheisworthlisteningto.
3.Thenewsreportersweregivennothingbutbarefactsbytheofficialsinchargeoftheinvestigation.
4.Theroomwaswelldecorated,butthecolorofthecurtaindidnotgowellwiththeoverallstyle.
5.Wheneverwegobacktotheplacewheremyhusbandwasborn,wealwaysmaketheroundsofhisrelatives.
6.Contrarytohishope,hisgirlfriend’sparentsarenotasapproachableashisparents.
IX.
1.我问过好几个服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这时我才意识到我的英语不够好。
2.校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。
3.如果你当着孩子的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。
4.如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。
5.虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。
6.他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。
X.
1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.C
16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A
XII.
PeoplecometoBeijingfordifferentpurposes.ThousandsuponthousandsofforeignstudentsarestudyingdifferentsubjectsatuniversitiesinBeijing.EveryyearalargenumberofforeignbusinessmenfromallpatsoftheworldvisitBeijing,forvariouskindsofbusinesstalksorinternationalconferences. InadditiontravelersbothathomeandabroadcometoBeijingforvisitingplacesofhistoricinterestduringtheirholidaysorvisitingtheirfriendsandrelativesin
Beijing.
I.
1.spendpartofhistimeon
2.continuetosupporthimselfwithdrugsandfood
3.settletheiraccountswiththecompany/andmoneyowedtothem
4.nervousandworried
5.apersonwhoislikelytosufferaheartattack
II
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
III.
1.Devoting2.bear3.accurate4.manufacturing5.inquiry6.afford7.admired8.replacing9.retired10.ignored
IV.
1.out2.up3.out4.around5.up6.to7.to8.for9.of10.to
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit7答案
Vocabulary
III.
1.identify2.attach3.instinct4.polish5.unusual6.offend7.detail8.slight9.foundation10.rob
IV.
1.details2.robbed3.offended4.polishing5.identify6.slight7.instinct8.attached9.foundation10.unusual
V.
1.attachedto2.Lookingthrough3.holddear4.pullinginto5.facetofacewith6.ratherthan7.outofcontrol8.eatenawayat9.havemercyon10.gottotheirfeet
VI.
1.G2.H3.J4.L5.O6.A7.C8.M9.D10.E
Sentencestructure
1.Theyshouldhavetheirpayincreased.
2.Ihadmyfirstbookacceptedforpublicationthatyear.
3.Georgehadhispaperstakenformhimatthepolicestation
4.IhadmywalletstolenwhileIwasonholiday.
5.Thecouplearegoingtohavetheirweddingphotosenlargedatthestore.
VIII.
1.ratherthantoherdaughter
2.ratherthanharmthem
3.ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute
4.Ratherthanusingthelastofmycash
5.ratherthanincreasepay
Translation
IX.
1.Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycouldrecognizehereasily.
2.WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasnoexception.
3.Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse（Seeinghisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse）,theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralstepsunexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.
4.Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganythingunusualaroundus,andwecan’tofferanyadditionaldetails.
5.Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.
6.It’saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.
X.
1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。
2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。
3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。
4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。
5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。
6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。
Cloze
XI.
1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C
11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C
TextStructureAnalysis
XII.
Analysis:
Thesetofactionsleadingtothemainidea:
gotuptohisfeet,foundthekeys,enteredhishouseandcalled911
theoperatortookadescriptionandsentapolicecar
hadadrink,thepolicemencameandtookareport
Mainidea:
Hereportedtherobberytothepolice.
StructuredWriting
XIII.
Iclimbedtheladder,heardmydiveannounced,andstartedthemovestothrustmyselfintotheair.ThenIdoveintothepool.Ienjoyedthequietnessunderwater,andthenswamtothesideofthepool.Iwaswonderingaboutmyscorewhensuddenly,mycoachleapedintotheair.Thecrowdcheered,andIknewI’dwonthegoldmedal.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I,
1.Forself-defense
2.Sheisafraidthatshemightkillsomeone.
3.Accordingtothefollowingparagraphs,thewritefeelsuncomfortableabouttheimaginedrobberybecausesheunfairlyimaginedtherobberwasablackman.
4.Accordingtocommonsense,arobbermustbephysicallystrong.Thewriterdoesn’tseewomenasbeingstrongenoughtorobsomeone,andshethinksofblackmenasparticularlydangerous.
5.Aneighborhoodwithabadnamebecauseoffrequentcrime,violence,orsafelydangerous.
6.Killingahumanbeingjustformoneyiswrong,accordingtothewriter.
7.Lockingthedoorsatthesightofablackmanisreallyshameful.
8.Thismeansthatthewriterhopestherobbertakesawaythemoneyandnoviolenceoccurs.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.intention2.advocates3.violence4.dominate5.reveal6.omitted7.confronted8.affected9.intended10.transported
IV.
1.isintendedfor2.becapableof3.Atthesightof4.livewith5.areimmuneto6.keep…from7.Ignoranceof8.heardof9.affectedby10.inreality
新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit8答案
Vocabulary
III
1.sources2.stable3.process4.composed5.observing6.combination7.explosion8.existence9.occupied10.creation
IV.
1.at2.in3.on4.for5.on6.between7.for8.with9.at10.of
V.
1.J2.L3.G4.M5.O6
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