高三第十次适应性考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三第十次适应性考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三第十次适应性考试英语试题 含答案.docx

高三第十次适应性考试英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三第十次适应性考试英语试题含答案

听力(满分30)

第一节

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttolearn?

A.RussianB.SpanishC.English

2.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.FixthecarB.MovethecarC.Pickuptheman

3.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopay?

A.$5B.$6C.$10

4.Whatwillhappentomorrow?

A.Thepanywillholdabigparty

B.Thewomanwillhostabigparty

C.Themanwillhaveabiggeroffice

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThebabyB.ThehouseworkC.Amovie

第二节

6---7

6.Whyisthewomansoexcited?

A.ShehasajobinterviewB.Shewillinterviewsomeone

C.Shewasacceptedatanewjob

7.Accordingtotheman,whatshouldthewomanwear?

A.AcolorfuldressB.SomejeansC.Aformalsuit

8---10

8.WhatdidthewomanusetodoonSaturdays?

A.PlaybasketballB.GoswimmingC.Liftweights

9.Whatisthewoman’smaingoal?

A.TolosepoundsB.TogethugemusclesC.Tobehealthierandstronger

10.Howdoesthecoachfeelabouttheteam’schances?

A.ConfidentB.WorriedC.Uncertain

11---13

11.Whendidthewomanwanttospeaktothemanyesterday?

A.IntheearlymorningB.AboutnoonC.Intheevening

12.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.He’sajournalistB.He’sarepairmanC.He’saphotographer

13.Wherewasthewomanlastnight?

A.InthenewspaperofficeB.AtaconcertC.Athome

14---16

14.Howoldisthewoman’snephew?

A.14B.15C.17

15.Whywon’tthewomanbuyhernephewvideogames?

A.HisparentsgothimsomeB.Hehasnointerestinthem

C.Shedoesn’twanttospendthatmuchmoney

16.Whatmightthemanbuyforhiskidsasagift?

A.AvideogameB.AnewphoneC.Avolleyball

17---20

17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.HostingatalkshowB.LeadingatourC.Givingalecture

18.Whatisproducedatthefactory?

A.FruitB.CakeC.Candy

19.Howmanyworkersmakeeachstatue?

A.10B.100C.500

20.Whathappenedtotheworkersreplacedbytherobots?

A.TheywereallfiredB.Theyweregivendifferentjobs

C.Theyweresenttoanotherfactory

阅读理解(满分40分)

A

InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthepoormessagerunnerlikeaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthepharaohunhappynews,hisheadwascutoff.

Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday’sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbutterandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,baddayforapicnic.Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,forhissmile.

SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmile.“Ohthatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofhead-cutting!

It’snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It’stheunsympatheticattitudewithwhichit’sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andwinningprofessionalsdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvisingapatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehedidn’tgetthejobtakesonasympathetictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.

Unfortunately,manypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou’retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn’treadyyet?

Whenyouhadyourheartsetonthetoastbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?

Itmakesyouastravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympatheticfaces.

Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyinformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that’sallright,I’llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinners,whentheyhearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.

21.InParagraph1,thewritertellsthestoryofthepharaohto________.

A.makeaparisonB.introduceatopic

C.describeasceneD.offeranargument

22.Inthewriter’sopinion,hisneighborwas________.

A.friendlyB.warm-hearted

C.notconsiderateD.nothelpful

23.From“Dreamsofhead-cutting!

”(Paragraph3),welearnthatthewriter________.

A.wasmadatthesalesagent

B.wasremindedofthecruelpharaoh

C.wishedthatthesalesagentwouldhavebaddreams

D.dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent’sheadthatnight

B

BrookeMartin’sgoldenretriever(金毛猎犬)Kaylahatedbeingleftaloneorseparated.Shewouldhowl,pace,andchewonthings.Brookelearnedthatotherpeoplehadthesameproblemwiththeirpets.Shewondered:

“Whatifyoucouldtalktoyourdogifyouweregone?

Workingwithherfatherintheirgarage,the16-year-oldcameupwithseveralideas.Finally,sheinventedadevicethatallowedpetownerstovideochatwiththeirpets!

ShecallsthedeviceiCPooch.“Thedogdoesn’thavetoanswerthecall,”explainsBrooke.“Itesupimmediatelyonthescreenontheirend.It’satwo-wayaudioandvideo—youcanseeandheareachother.”Withaclickofabuttonyoucanevensendthedogatreat!

 

Herinventionhasearnedheraspotpetingagainstnineotherfinalistsinayoungscientistpetitionformiddle-schoolstudents.Thesefinalists,selectedbasedontheirshortvideopresentations,areworkingwithmentorsoverthesummerbeforeheadingtothefinalpetitioninSt.Paul,Minn. 

AfterMartin’svideoputheramongthe10finalistsintheDiscoveryEducation3MYoungScientistChallenge,shewaspairedwithDelonyLanger-Anderson,aproductdevelopmentscientistin3M’sconsumerhealthcaredivision.“Ijustleadherdowntheproductdevelopmentpath,”Langer-AndersontoldLiveScience.Thispathincludesguidanceonhowtotestthepotentialproduct,whichbinesavideochatdevicethatanswersimmediatelyonthedog’sendwithadogtreatdevicetheownercanremotelyactivate. 

“OnethingIhavethoughtaboutalotis,whathappensifthedeviceisonthefloor,whatifyourdogknocksitover,orscratchesthescreen?

” Martinsaid.SheandLanger-Andersondiscussedthis,andMartinisnowtestingmaterialsatalocaldogshelterbytapingthemtothedoghousefloorstoseehowwelltheywithstandsharpteethandclaws. 

Thefinalistscreatemodelstheycantest,withtheguidancefromamentor.Theirprojectsincludeafuelcellthattransformscutgrassintoelectricityandanappthatrewardsdriversfornottextingorcalling.Langer-Andersontriestohelpthestudentsworkthroughthescientificmethod,testingtheirhypothesis,inadeterminedway.“Sothekidsdon’tgetburiedindata,”shesaid. 

24.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?

 

A.“iCPooch”winsinayoungscientistpetition. 

B.A16-year-oldgirlinventsadevicefordogs’hunger. 

C.Aman-madedeviceletspeoplechatwiththeirpets. 

D.Akid-inventeddevicecalmsdogs’separationanxiety.

25.“iCPooch”calmspetdogsby________. 

A.allowingvideochatB.makingdogssleep

C.answeringthecallD.givingthemfood 

26.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword “mentors” ?

A.petitorsB.AssistantsC.InstructorsD.panions 

27.Whatdotheinventionsofthefinalistshaveinmon?

 

A.Theyareallnewinventionsdealingwithpets. 

B.Theyarepossiblesolutionstoeverydayproblems. 

C.Theycopewiththeproblemsrelatedtoputers. 

D.Theyareallacplishedthroughindividualwork. 

C

IfyouneverreadtheclassicF.ScottFitzgerald’snovelTheGreatGatsby,nowisyourchancetocatchup—bywatchingthelatestfilmadaptation.Becauseifthere’sonesentencetosumupthefilm,itwouldbe,asFoxNewssaysinitsreview,“It’sjustlikethebook”.

DirectorBazLuhrmann’smainchallengewas“eithertofindavisualequivalent(相等物)forFitzgerald’selegantessay--theopensecretofthebook’sstayingpower--ortobendthematerialtohisownexotic(异国的)strengths,”aTimemagazinereviewsays.Hetriesitbothways,withvaryingdegreesofsuccess. 

ConsideredtobeFitzgerald'srepresentativework,TheGreatGatsbyexploresthemesofidealism,resistancetochange,socialchange,andexcess,creatingaportraitoftheJazzAgeortheRoaringTwentiesthathasbeendescribedasacautionarytaleregardingtheAmericanDream. 

Nick,thenarrator,movestoNewYorkforthesummertovisithiscousinDaisy.Hisnext-doorneighborisJayGatsby(LeonardoDiCaprio),whorarelycontactswithothersandisrumoredtobeaherooftheGreatWar.GatsbyclaimstohaveattendedOxfordUniversity,buttheevidenceissuspect.AsNicklearnsmoreaboutGatsby,everydetailabouthimseemsquestionable,excepthisloveforDaisy.ThoughDaisyismarried,Gatsbystilladoresherashis“goldengirl.”Theyfirstmetwhenshewasayoungladyfromawealthyfamilyandhewasaworking-classmilitaryofficer.Daisypromisedtowaitforhisreturnfromthewar.However,shemarriedTom,aclassmateofNick.Havingobtainedagreatfortune,Gatsbysetsouttowinherbackagain. 

“AllofFitzgerald’soriginalcreationfindsitswayintothisfilm,evengoingasfarastoincludequiteabitoftheoriginaldialogue,”USfilmcriticJustinTaroliwritesinhisreview.“Thecastisbeautifulasisthescript,andthescenesareavisualfeast,”Taroliadds.

DiCapriodoesagoodandprofessionaljobasthesocialitebyrecreatingFitzgerald’sdescriptionofGatsby’scharm.“Hecanlookatsomeoneforaninstantandunderstandhowperfectlyheorshewants

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