伊索寓言英文版上.docx
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伊索寓言英文版上
1.THEWOLFANDTHEKID
TherewasoncealittleKidwhosegrowinghornsmadehimthinkhewasagrown-upBillyGoatandabletotakecareofhimself.Sooneeveningwhentheflockstartedhomefromthepastureandhismothercalled,theKidpaidnoheedandkeptrightonnibblingthetendergrass.Alittlelaterwhenheliftedhishead,theflockwasgone.
Hewasallalone.Thesunwassinking.Longshadowscamecreepingovertheground.Achillylittlewindcamecreepingwiththemmakingscarynoisesinthegrass.TheKidshiveredashethoughtoftheterribleWolf.Thenhestartedwildlyoverthefield,bleatingforhismother.Butnothalf-way,nearaclumpoftrees,therewastheWolf!
TheKidknewtherewaslittlehopeforhim.
"Please,Mr.Wolf,"hesaidtrembling,"Iknowyouaregoingtoeatme.Butfirstpleasepipemeatune,forIwanttodanceandbemerryaslongasIcan."
TheWolflikedtheideaofalittlemusicbeforeeating,sohestruckupamerrytuneandtheKidleapedandfriskedgaily.
Meanwhile,theflockwasmovingslowlyhomeward.InthestilleveningairtheWolf'spipingcarriedfar.TheShepherdDogsprickeduptheirears.TheyrecognizedthesongtheWolfsingsbeforeafeast,andinamomenttheywereracingbacktothepasture.TheWolf'ssongendedsuddenly,andasheran,withtheDogsathisheels,hecalledhimselfafoolforturningpipertopleaseaKid,whenheshouldhavestucktohisbutcher'strade.
Donotletanythingturnyoufromyourpurpose.
2.THETORTOISEANDTHEDUCKS
TheTortoise,youknow,carrieshishouseonhisback.Nomatterhowhardhetries,hecannotleavehome.TheysaythatJupiterpunishedhimso,becausehewassuchalazystay-at-homethathewouldnotgotoJupiter'swedding,evenwhenespeciallyinvited.
Aftermanyyears,Tortoisebegantowishhehadgonetothatwedding.WhenhesawhowgailythebirdsflewaboutandhowtheHareandtheChipmunkandalltheotheranimalsrannimblyby,alwayseagertoseeeverythingtherewastobeseen,theTortoisefeltverysadanddiscontented.Hewantedtoseetheworldtoo,andtherehewaswithahouseonhisbackandlittleshortlegsthatcouldhardlydraghimalong.
OnedayhemetapairofDucksandtoldthemallhistrouble.
"Wecanhelpyoutoseetheworld,"saidtheDucks."Takeholdofthisstickwithyourteethandwewillcarryyoufarupintheairwhereyoucanseethewholecountryside.Butkeepquietoryouwillbesorry."
TheTortoisewasverygladindeed.Heseizedthestickfirmlywithhisteeth,thetwoDuckstookholdofitoneateachend,andawaytheysaileduptowardtheclouds.
JustthenaCrowflewby.Hewasverymuchastonishedatthestrangesightandcried:
"ThismustsurelybetheKingofTortoises!
"
"Whycertainly——"begantheTortoise.
Butasheopenedhismouthtosaythesefoolishwordshelosthisholdonthestick,anddownhefelltotheground,wherehewasdashedtopiecesonarock.
Foolishcuriosityandvanityoftenleadtomisfortune.
3.THEBOYANDTHEFILBERTS
ABoywasgivenpermissiontoputhishandintoapitchertogetsomefilberts.Buthetooksuchagreatfistfulthathecouldnotdrawhishandoutagain.Therehestood,unwillingtogiveupasinglefilbertandyetunabletogetthemalloutatonce.Vexedanddisappointedhebegantocry.
"Myboy,"saidhismother,"besatisfiedwithhalfthenutsyouhavetakenandyouwilleasilygetyourhandout.Thenperhapsyoumayhavesomemorefilbertssomeothertime."
Donotattempttoomuchatonce.
4.THEYOUNGCRABANDHISMOTHER
"Whyintheworlddoyouwalksidewayslikethat?
"saidaMotherCrabtoherson."Youshouldalwayswalkstraightforwardwithyourtoesturnedout."
"Showmehowtowalk,motherdear,"answeredthelittleCrabobediently,"Iwanttolearn."
SotheoldCrabtriedandtriedtowalkstraightforward.Butshecouldwalksidewaysonly,likeherson.Andwhenshewantedtoturnhertoesoutshetrippedandfellonhernose.
Donottellothershowtoactunlessyoucansetagoodexample.
5.THEFROGSANDTHEOX
AnOxcamedowntoareedypooltodrink.Ashesplashedheavilyintothewater,hecrushedayoungFrogintothemud.TheoldFrogsoonmissedthelittleoneandaskedhisbrothersandsisterswhathadbecomeofhim.
"Agreatbigmonster,"saidoneofthem,"steppedonlittlebrotherwithoneofhishugefeet!
"
"Big,washe!
"saidtheoldFrog,puffingherselfup."Washeasbigasthis?
"
"Oh,muchbigger!
"theycried.
TheFrogpuffedupstillmore.
"Hecouldnothavebeenbiggerthanthis,"shesaid.ButthelittleFrogsalldeclaredthatthemonsterwasmuch,muchbiggerandtheoldFrogkeptpuffingherselfoutmoreandmoreuntil,allatonce,sheburst.
Donotattempttheimpossible.
6.THEDOG,THECOCK,ANDTHEFOX
ADogandaCock,whowerethebestoffriends,wishedverymuchtoseesomethingoftheworld.Sotheydecidedtoleavethefarmyardandtosetoutintotheworldalongtheroadthatledtothewoods.Thetwocomradestraveledalongintheverybestofspiritsandwithoutmeetinganyadventuretospeakof.
AtnightfalltheCock,lookingforaplacetoroost,aswashiscustom,spiednearbyahollowtreethathethoughtwoulddoverynicelyforanight'slodging.TheDogcouldcreepinsideandtheCockwouldflyupononeofthebranches.Sosaid,sodone,andbothsleptverycomfortably.
WiththefirstglimmerofdawntheCockawoke.Forthemomentheforgotjustwherehewas.Hethoughthewasstillinthefarmyardwhereithadbeenhisdutytoarousethehouseholdatdaybreak.Sostandingontip-toesheflappedhiswingsandcrowedlustily.Butinsteadofawakeningthefarmer,heawakenedaFoxnotfaroffinthewood.TheFoximmediatelyhadrosyvisionsofaverydeliciousbreakfast.HurryingtothetreewheretheCockwasroosting,hesaidverypolitely:
"Aheartywelcometoourwoods,honoredsir.IcannottellyouhowgladIamtoseeyouhere.Iamquitesureweshallbecometheclosestoffriends."
"Ifeelhighlyflattered,kindsir,"repliedtheCockslyly."Ifyouwillpleasegoaroundtothedoorofmyhouseatthefootofthetree,myporterwillletyouin."
ThehungrybutunsuspectingFox,wentaroundthetreeashewastold,andinatwinklingtheDoghadseizedhim.
Thosewhotrytodeceivemayexpecttobepaidintheirowncoin.
7.BELLINGTHECAT
TheMiceoncecalledameetingtodecideonaplantofreethemselvesoftheirenemy,theCat.Atleasttheywishedtofindsomewayofknowingwhenshewascoming,sotheymighthavetimetorunaway.Indeed,somethinghadtobedone,fortheylivedinsuchconstantfearofherclawsthattheyhardlydaredstirfromtheirdensbynightorday.
Manyplanswerediscussed,butnoneofthemwasthoughtgoodenough.AtlastaveryyoungMousegotupandsaid:
"Ihaveaplanthatseemsverysimple,butIknowitwillbesuccessful.AllwehavetodoistohangabellabouttheCat'sneck.Whenwehearthebellringingwewillknowimmediatelythatourenemyiscoming."
AlltheMiceweremuchsurprisedthattheyhadnotthoughtofsuchaplanbefore.Butinthemidstoftherejoicingovertheirgoodfortune,anoldMousearoseandsaid:
"IwillsaythattheplanoftheyoungMouseisverygood.Butletmeaskonequestion:
WhowillbelltheCat?
"
Itisonethingtosaythatsomethingshouldbedone,butquiteadifferentmattertodoit.
8.THEEAGLEANDTHEJACKDAW
AnEagle,swoopingdownonpowerfulwings,seizedalambinhertalonsandmadeoffwithittohernest.AJackdawsawthedeed,andhissillyheadwasfilledwiththeideathathewasbigandstrongenoughtodoastheEaglehaddone.Sowithmuchrustlingoffeathersandafierceair,hecamedownswiftlyonthebackofalargeRam.Butwhenhetriedtoriseagainhefoundthathecouldnotgetaway,forhisclawsweretangledinthewool.AndsofarwashefromcarryingawaytheRam,thattheRamhardlynoticedhewasthere.
TheShepherdsawtheflutteringJackdawandatonceguessedwhathadhappened.Runningup,hecaughtthebirdandclippeditswings.ThateveninghegavetheJackdawtohischildren.
"Whatafunnybirdthisis!
"theysaidlaughing,"whatdoyoucallit,father?
"
"ThatisaJackdaw,mychildren.Butifyoushouldaskhim,hewouldsayheisanEagle."
Donotletyourvanitymakeyouoverestimateyourpowers.
9.HERCULESANDTHEWAGONER
AFarmerwasdrivinghiswagonalongamirycountryroadafteraheavyrain.Thehorsescouldhardlydragtheloadthroughthedeepmud,andatlastcametoastandstillwhenoneofthewheelssanktothehubinarut.
Thefarmerclimbeddownfromhisseatandstoodbesidethewagonlookingatitbutwithoutmakingtheleastefforttogetitoutoftherut.AllhedidwastocursehisbadluckandcallloudlyonHerculestocometohisaid.Then,itissaid,Herculesreallydidappear,saying:
"Putyourshouldertothewheel,man,andurgeonyourhorses.Doyouthinkyoucanmovethewagonbysimplylookingatitandwhiningaboutit?
Herculeswillnothelpunlessyoumakesomeefforttohelpyourself."
Andwhenthefarmerputhisshouldertothewheelandurgedonthehorses,thewagonmovedveryreadily,andsoontheFarmerwasridingalongingreatcontentandwithagoodlessonlearned.
Selfhelpisthebesthelp.
Heavenhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.
10.THETOWNMOUSEANDTHECOUNTRYMOUSE
ATownMouseoncevisitedarelativewholivedinthecountry.ForlunchtheCountryMouseservedwheatstalks,roots,andacorns,withadashofcoldwaterfordrink.TheTownMouseateverysparingly,nibblingalittleofthisandalittleofthat,andbyhermannermakingitveryplainthatsheatethesimplefoodonlytobepolite.
Afterthemealthefriendshadalongtalk,orrathertheTo