雅思听力词汇汇编.docx

雅思听力词汇汇编.docx

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雅思听力词汇汇编

雅思听力词汇汇编．租房2．课外研究3．图书馆4．地理场景5．选课场景6．新生报到会7．渡假

8．日程活动介绍9．个人健康

听力场景分布：

Section1&2:

accommodation,traveling,party&festival,medicalservice,

introductionofnewuniversity,findingpart-timejobs

Section3&4:

inquiryaboutacourse,talksonacademiclife,essaysandprojects,presentation,lectures

一、租房RENTINGAHOUSE

1涉及的人landlord,  landladytenant lease,realestateagency\agentboarderslodger

2住宿类型    dormitoryhallofresidencehostelflat\apartment\condominiumbedsitter\bedsitsingleroom,studioapartmentdouble\twinbedroom,

3位置及环境centralsuburbsurroundingsruralareas,downtown\uptown

4包含的房间    bathroom,kitchen\kitchenettebalcony\decklounge\sittingroom\livingroom\study=den

laundrygaragebasementattic   entrancehall（lobby,porch）

5设施facilities  unfurnished/furnished,shower,,carpet,curtainappliances:

fridge\refrigeratorTVcentralheater（ing）,radiators,waterheater,telephone,stove,microwave,oven）,  centralair-conditioning（中央空调）。

Vacuumcleaner

electricstoves（电炉）,）electricity,utensil（器具、用具、家庭用具）,utility

6家具及床上用品couchwardrobecupboardfacilitiesinbed       bedlinen,spread（床罩）,pillow,mattress,sheet,blanket,cushionparts    

7付费:

payweekly/monthlyrent\rentaldepositfeebillcostutilities,

Internetaccess\cableLight–flickertap\tub\faucet\sink—leakWindow—paneisbroken\nolock\noshutters\blinds

Wall—brokenwallpaper,flakesfallingoffCurtain–torn8其他 blackout（停电）petnonoise

英文租房广告常用语解析

 FINCE-WARDEN,lrg2brbsmt,newrenobright,lndry,eat-inkit,w-obalc,

 closetoHSR/shops.Nosmoke/pets,+,1st/last.222-2222-leavemess.

 FINCH-WARDEN这间房是位于或邻近Finch和Warden街交界处。

 lrg=large2br=twobedrooms，

 bsmt=Itisinabasement（belowground）.这是地库的两房套间。

（注意，两房是指两个睡房，洗手间，厨房，厅肯定是有的，所以不写出来）newrenobright

 reno=renovation，最近才装修过，很光亮lndry,eat-inkit,w-obalc

 lndry=laundry，指有洗衣机干衣机，eat-inkitchen指厨房大，可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。

w-obalc=walkouttoabalcony，指有扇门打开可通阳台。

closetoTTC/shops靠近公共交通，购物商场No

 smoke/pets不接受吸烟或养宠物的租客+租金为一个月，外加水电煤气

 1st/last首尾两个月的租金必须先交作为定金222-2222-leavemess打电话222-2222留言联系房东

CateringService:

Canteen\cafeteria（inbuffetstyle）\vendingmachine\snackbarTake-away\fastfoodSandwich\FrenchFries（chips&ketchup）Hotdog\pizza\friedrice\hamburger\kebab

Meals（four-coursedinner）:

Starter\Appetiser:

soup

Maincourse:

steak\sirloin（rare\medium\well-done）Pasta\macaroni\spaghettiCurry\roast\salad

Dessert:

pudding\pie\cheese-cake\ice-cream\tart\

Beverage:

fruitjuice\herbtea\cokeandcoffee\chilledmineralwater\lemonade\soda\Tonicwater\carbonateddrinks

 Money-LaundrySavingsforthebulkofyourmoneyCurrentDirectdebits\standingordersCityHall\CityCouncil

 二、旅游出行

1出行方式self–servicetour（back-packer,wayfarer,hitch-hike）recreationoffice（excursion,hiking,camping,fishing,horse-riding,picnicking）travelagency（packagetour,route,brochure,coach,guide,guidedtours）itinerary

2交通陆上：

busair–shuttlebuscab\taxitrain（expressstoppingplatform,softberth,hardberth）caravan

水上：

ferrycruisercanoe

空中cablebook\reserveticketsmake\confirm\cancelreservationflightnumber（Boeing）takeoff\departland\arrivecheckinboarding（boarding-pass）customs（declareluggage）duty-freeproducts（perfume,cigarette,alcohol）saver’sticketnonrefundableticket,stand-byticket,APEX=AdvancedPurchaseExcursionsingle（one-way）return（roundtrip）economyclass（standardclass）first（business）classdelay（weather,mechanicalfault）charterflight

3住宿motelhotelyouthhosteltentcampcabininnbed&breakfastcaravanpark,porter,singlewithbath,doublebedtwinbedking’sbed,queen’bed,hot-tub,continentalbreakfast,switchboard,room-service,laundryservice,telephone:

housephone

4带的物件passportvisacreditcarddrivinglicense/licenseexpirev.long-sleevedshirtwalkingboots（sandalsandslippers,sneakers）shortslongtrousersmosquitonetkniferopematchlighterbugointmentmaprepellent,suntanlotion,swimmingcostumecompass

5游玩项目museumartgalleryzoobotanicalgardenaquariumcastlecathedralvalleymountainstreamdesertwaterfallbeach\shore

6动物crocodilesnakespiderkoalaostrichkangarooplatypus（duckbill）kiwi

7活动hikingsurfingwater-skiingscuba-divinggetsuntannedgowine-tasting（vintage）

8其他back-packersouvenirhitch-hiketouristresorttouristattractionnaturebeautyhistoricsites

scenicspot

三.Place 关键地名（黑体代表要特别记的）

（1）、英国（大不列颠

（2）、爱尔兰IrelandDublin都柏林

U.K./theUnitedKingdom/GreatBritainLondon伦敦England英格兰Liverpool利物浦Manchester曼彻斯特

Sheffield谢菲尔德Birmingham伯明翰Coventry考文垂Leeds利兹Scotland苏格兰Glasgow格拉斯哥

Edinburgh爱丁堡Wales威尔士Cardiff加的夫NorthIreland北爱尔兰Belfast贝尔法斯特

（3）、澳大利亚AustraliaCanberra堪培拉Queensland昆士兰州Brisbane布里斯班NewSouthWales新南威尔士州Sydney悉尼SouthAustralia南澳大利亚州Adelaide阿德莱德Victoria维多利亚州Melbourne墨尔本

WesternAustralia西澳大利亚州Perth珀斯

（4）、新西兰NewZealandWellington惠灵顿

（5）、加拿大CanadaOttawa渥太华BritishColumbia不列颠哥伦比亚省Victoria维多利亚Vancouver温哥华Alberta艾伯塔省Edmonton埃德蒙顿Ontario安大略省Toronto多伦多Quebec魁北克省Montreal蒙特利尔

（6）、美国TheUnitedStatesofAmerica

WashingtonNewYorkBostonAtlantaSeattle

LosAngeles/L.A.Chicago

currency（Canadian dollars,Australiandollars,Pound,JapaneseYen）,          countryandlanguage    French,Cantonese,Mandarin,Russian,Italian,German,      Portuguese,Japanese,

 四专业：

工科：

computing,electronics,architecture,civilengineering,mechanics,

商科：

businessadministration\managementmarketing,accounting,finance,trading,economics

文科：

journalism,literature,linguistics,psychology,law,

五国籍European:

British（Scottish,welsh,Irish）,German,French,Dutch,Polish,Finnish,Italian,Portuguese

Asian:

Chinese,Indian,Korean,Japanese,Malaysian,IndonesianAustralian,NewZealander

六医疗场景practice\generalpractitioner

1医生doctorphysician\internistsurgeonopticiandentistpharmacist\chemist\clinic

2不适havearunningnosehaveastuffednosehaveanosecongestionhaveasorethroatvomit\nausea\throwupswellingtwisttheanklebreaktheleg\armpainful\agonizingfeeldizzycatchacoldrunningafever（YellowFever\ScarletFever\HayFever）chestinfectionindigestionfracturecoughheadache,toothachestomachachebackacheheartattackhypertensionfeeldrowsy

3看病过程symptomexaminediagnose\diagnosisprescribe\prescriptiontherapytreatment

4治疗方案medication（chemistryshop）penicillinaspirinpainkillersleepingpillsantibioticPlasticsurgeryoperationtransfusiontakeaninjection

七、学校生活

（1）学习篇enrolment注册selective/elective/option选修课requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课coursearrangement课程安排applicationform申请表letterofrecommendation推荐信programme/program某一专业的课程总称school学院graduateschool研究生院undergraduate本科

postgraduate研究生schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院score成绩credit学分degrees学位assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估handout上课老师发的印刷品assignment作业presentation针对某一专题进行的发言project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文essay短论文journal周记/每周要做的作业participation出勤lecture老师的讲课

tutorial助教的辅导TA（TeachingAssistant）助教officehour教授与学生面谈的时间

coordinator课程协调人/班主任professor教授associateprofessor副教授assistantprofessor助理教授

lecturer讲师dean系主任counselor辅导老师adviser导师mentor导师president校长chancellor名誉校长faculty教职员工的总称

（2）生活篇campus校园commonroom（英）师生公用的休息室canteen餐厅dininghall食堂cafeteria自助小餐厅

accommodation住宿dorm/dormitory宿舍dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人

parkinglot停车场parkingregulations停车规定shoppingmall购物中心teachingbuilding教学楼/教室楼lecturetheatre大教室/阶梯教室administratingoffice/adminoffice行政办公室laboratory/lab实验室studentunion学生会

society学生社团club学生俱乐部studentaccount银行中的学生帐户currentaccount现金帐户chequebook/checkbook支票本withdrawcash取钱depositmoneyinabank存钱

（3）课题研究篇research研究deadline最后期限poll（民意）调查survey调查hypothesis假设statistics统计statisticallyvalid统计学上有效的data/datum数据investigation调查quantitative数量的/定量的significantdifference显著的差异interview访谈respondents/interviewee回答调查问题者/被访谈的人questionnaire调查问卷

multiplechoicequestions选择题analyze/analysedata分析数据results结果conclusion结论interpretation解释/阐释

opinion观点

（4） 课程篇mathematic,literature,history,psychology,physics,philosophy,anthropologyArts（Humanities/Social）

Science/Sciencelevelofcourses：

elementary,primary,intermediate,secondary,advanced）, 

（5） COMPUTERLAB计算机篇labrulesprintercopierfaxmachinemodemMacintoshnetwork,accesstothenet

（6） LIBRARY图书馆篇due,overdueandpayafine,renew,

informationdesk  stacks（书库） open/closedshelves,closed-reserveopen-reservephotocopying-room

librarycardcallslip（索书单）catalogue（undertitles/authors/subjects）,indexcomputer-terminal

periodical（magazinesandjournals）,referencebooks,current/backissues,librarianandreadernovelbiographynewspaper

7．选课场景：

涉及选课主要是对语言的选择：

Portuguese,Italian,Russian,Arabic,Mandarin,StandardChinese,

 Spanish.选择级别：

fundamental/elementaryintermediateadvanced

选课的时间，日期。

申请人：

applicant,enrolmentadmissionoffice，foreignstudentoffice,internationalstudent,overseastudent

8．新生报到会：

新生报到会，一般向新生介绍学校的设施，选课情况，学校的历史，如何注册，应该做什么，不应该做什么。

一般由admissionoffice的counselor来向新生介绍。

八、指路、指示方向befarfrom距离某处很远benearby距离某处很近gostraightacross/to/through径直走过/向/过cross（over）穿过（某条街道）benextto紧邻turnleft/right左转/右转goup/down向上（北）/向下（南）

goback/back/backup向回走goeast/west/south/north向东/南/西/北goon/along…tillyoumeet…沿…一直走，直到…

beonsb’sleft/right在某人的左边/右边bethefirst/second/thirdfromtheleft/right从左/右数第一/二/三个

directlyopposite和…相对belocatedbehind/infrontof坐落在…的前面/后面beonthecornerofAstreetandBstreet在A和B街交汇的拐角处beinthecornerof在…的角落里ground