雅思听力词汇汇编.docx

1、雅思听力词汇汇编雅思听力词汇汇编 租房2 课外研究3 图书馆4 地理场景5 选课场景6 新生报到会7 渡假8 日程活动介绍9 个人健康听力场景分布：Section 1 & 2: accommodation , traveling, party&festival, medical service, introduction of new university, finding part-time jobsSection3&4: inquiry about a course, talks on academic life, essays and projects, presentation, le

2、ctures一、租房 RENTING A HOUSE 1 涉及的人 landlord, landlady tenant lease, real estate agency agent boarders lodger 2住宿类型 dormitory hall of residence hostel flat apartmentcondominium bedsitterbedsit single room, studio apartment doubletwin bedroom,3位置及环境 central suburb surroundings rural areas, downtownupto

3、wn4 包含的房间 bathroom, kitchen kitchenette balconydeck loungesitting roomliving room study=den laundry garage basement attic entrance hall(lobby, porch) 5 设施 facilities unfurnished/furnished, shower, ,carpet, curtain appliances: fridge refrigerator TV central heater(ing), radiators, water heater, telep

4、hone, stove, microwave, oven), central air-conditioning(中央空调)。Vacuum cleaner electric stoves(电炉),)electricity, utensil(器具、用具、家庭用具),utility 6 家具及床上用品 couch wardrobe cupboard facilities in bed bed linen, spread(床罩),pillow, mattress, sheet, blanket, cushion parts7 付费: pay weekly/monthly rentrental depo

5、sit fee bill cost utilities,Internet access cable Light flicker taptubfaucetsinkleak Windowpane is broken no lock no shuttersblindsWallbroken wallpaper, flakes falling off Curtain torn 8 其他 blackout（停电） pet no noise英文租房广告常用语解析FINCE-WARDEN, lrg 2br bsmt, new reno bright, lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc,

6、close to HSR/shops. No smoke/pets, +, 1st/last. 222-2222 - leave mess. FINCH-WARDEN 这间房是位于或邻近Finch和Warden街交界处。lrg=large 2br=two bedrooms，bsmt=It is in a basement (below ground).这是地库的两房套间。(注意，两房是指两个睡房，洗手间，厨房，厅肯定是有的，所以不写出来) new reno bright reno=renovation，最近才装修过，很光亮lndry, eat-in kit, w-o balc lndry=la

7、undry，指有洗衣机干衣机，eat-in kitchen指厨房大，可在厨房里放饭桌吃饭。w-o balc=walk out to a balcony，指有扇门打开可通阳台。 close to TTC/shops靠近公共交通，购物商场No smoke/pets不接受吸烟或养宠物的租客+租金为一个月，外加水电煤气1st/last首尾两个月的租金必须先交作为定金 222-2222 - leave mess打电话222-2222留言联系房东Catering Service: Canteen cafeteria (in buffet style)vending machine snack bar Ta

8、ke-away fast food Sandwich French Fries (chips &ketchup ) Hotdog pizza fried rice hamburger kebab Meals (four-course dinner): Starter Appetiser: soup Main course: steak sirloin (raremediumwell-done) Pasta macaroni spaghetti Curry roast salad Dessert: pudding pie cheese-cake ice-cream tart Beverage:

9、fruit juice herb tea coke and coffee chilled mineral water lemonade soda Tonic water carbonated drinks Money-Laundry Savings for the bulk of your money Current Direct debits standing orders City Hall City Council 二、 旅游出行 1 出行方式 self service tour(back-packer, way farer , hitch-hike ) recreation offic

10、e(excursion, hiking , camping , fishing , horse-riding , picnicking ) travel agency ( package tour, route, brochure, coach, guide, guided tours ) itinerary 2 交通 陆上：bus air shuttle bus cabtaxi train (express stopping platform, soft berth , hard berth ) caravan 水上： ferry cruiser canoe空中 cable bookrese

11、rve tickets makeconfirmcancel reservation flight number (Boeing ) take off depart landarrive check in boarding(boarding-pass ) customs(declare luggage ) duty-free products (perfume, cigarette , alcohol ) savers ticket nonrefundable ticket, stand-by ticket , APEX= Advanced Purchase Excursion single(o

12、ne-way) return(round trip) economy class(standard class) first(business) class delay(weather, mechanical fault ) charter flight3 住宿 motel hotel youth hostel tent camp cabin inn bed &breakfast caravan park, porter, single with bath, double bed twin bed kings bed, queen bed , hot-tub , continental bre

13、akfast , switch board , room- service , laundry service , telephone : house phone 4带的物件passport visa credit card driving license/license expire v. long-sleeved shirt walking boots(sandals and slippers, sneakers) shorts long trousers mosquito net knife rope match lighter bug ointment map repellent ,

14、suntan lotion , swimming costume compass 5 游玩项目museum art gallery zoo botanical garden aquarium castle cathedral valley mountain stream desert waterfall beachshore 6 动物 crocodile snake spider koala ostrich kangaroo platypus(duckbill) kiwi 7活动 hiking surfing water-skiing scuba-diving get suntanned go

15、 wine-tasting(vintage )8其他 back-packer souvenir hitch-hike tourist resort tourist attraction nature beauty historic sites scenic spot三. Place 关键地名（黑体代表要特别记的）(1)、 英国（大不列颠(2)、 爱尔兰 Ireland Dublin 都柏林 U.K./the United Kingdom/Great Britain London 伦敦 England 英格兰 Liverpool 利物浦 Manchester 曼彻斯特 Sheffield 谢菲尔

16、德 Birmingham 伯明翰 Coventry 考文垂 Leeds 利兹 Scotland 苏格兰 Glasgow 格拉斯哥 Edinburgh 爱丁堡 Wales 威尔士 Cardiff 加的夫 North Ireland 北爱尔兰 Belfast 贝尔法斯特 (3)、 澳大利亚 Australia Canberra 堪培拉 Queensland 昆士兰州 Brisbane 布里斯班 New South Wales 新南威尔士州 Sydney 悉尼 South Australia 南澳大利亚州 Adelaide 阿德莱德 Victoria 维多利亚州 Melbourne 墨尔本 West

17、ern Australia 西澳大利亚州 Perth 珀斯 (4)、 新西兰 New Zealand Wellington 惠灵顿 (5)、 加拿大 Canada Ottawa 渥太华 British Columbia 不列颠哥伦比亚省 Victoria 维多利亚 Vancouver 温哥华 Alberta 艾伯塔省 Edmonton 埃德蒙顿 Ontario 安大略省 Toronto 多伦多 Quebec 魁北克省 Montreal 蒙特利尔 (6)、 美国 The United States of America Washington New York Boston Atlanta Sea

18、ttle Los Angeles/L.A. Chicago currency(Canadian dollars, Australian dollars, Pound, Japanese Yen), country and language French, Cantonese, Mandarin, Russian, Italian, German, Portuguese, Japanese,四专业：工科：computing , electronics , architecture , civil engineering , mechanics, 商科：business administratio

19、nmanagement marketing , accounting , finance , trading, economics文科：journalism, literature, linguistics , psychology, law,五国籍European : British(Scottish, welsh, Irish ) , German , French, Dutch, Polish , Finnish ,Italian , PortugueseAsian : Chinese, Indian , Korean ,Japanese, Malaysian , Indonesian

20、Australian , New Zealander六 医疗场景 practice general practitioner 1医生 doctor physicianinternist surgeon optician dentist pharmacistchemist clinic 2 不适 have a running nose have a stuffed nose have a nose congestion have a sore throat vomit nauseathrow up swelling twist the ankle break the leg arm painfu

21、l agonizing feel dizzy catch a cold running a fever (Yellow FeverScarlet Fever Hay Fever) chest infection indigestion fracture cough headache, toothache stomachache backache heart attack hypertension feel drowsy3 看病过程 symptom examine diagnosediagnosis prescribeprescription therapy treatment4治疗方案 med

22、ication(chemistry shop) penicillin aspirin pain killer sleeping pills antibiotic Plastic surgery operation transfusion take an injection七、 学校生活 (1)学习篇 enrolment 注册 selective/elective/option 选修课 required course/compulsory course 必修课 course arrangement 课程安排 application form 申请表 letter of recommendatio

23、n 推荐信 programme/program 某一专业的课程总称 school 学院 graduate school 研究生院 undergraduate 本科 postgraduate 研究生 school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院 score 成绩 credit 学分 degrees 学位 assessment 对学生的学习情况进行评估 handout 上课老师发的印刷品 assignment 作业 presentation 针对某一专题进行的发言 project 需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题 paper/thesis/dissertation 论文/硕士论文

24、/博士论文 essay 短论文 journal 周记/每周要做的作业 participation 出勤 lecture 老师的讲课 tutorial 助教的辅导 TA(Teaching Assistant) 助教 office hour 教授与学生面谈的时间 coordinator 课程协调人/班主任 professor 教授 associate professor副教授 assistant professor 助理教授 lecturer 讲师 dean 系主任 counselor 辅导老师 adviser 导师 mentor 导师 president 校长 chancellor 名誉校长 f

25、aculty 教职员工的总称 (2) 生活篇 campus 校园 common room （英）师生公用的休息室 canteen 餐厅 dining hall 食堂 cafeteria 自助小餐厅 accommodation 住宿 dorm/dormitory 宿舍 dormmate/roommate/flatmate/housemate 合租一间宿舍/公寓/房屋的人 parking lot 停车场 parking regulations 停车规定 shopping mall 购物中心 teaching building 教学楼/教室楼 lecture theatre 大教室/阶梯教室 adm

26、inistrating office/admin office 行政办公室 laboratory/lab 实验室 student union 学生会 society 学生社团 club 学生俱乐部student account 银行中的学生帐户 current account 现金帐户 chequebook/checkbook 支票本 withdraw cash 取钱 deposit money in a bank 存钱 (3) 课题研究篇 research 研究 deadline 最后期限 poll （民意）调查 survey 调查 hypothesis 假设 statistics 统计 s

27、tatistically valid 统计学上有效的 data/datum 数据 investigation 调查 quantitative 数量的/定量的 significant difference 显著的差异 interview 访谈 respondents/interviewee 回答调查问题者/被访谈的人 questionnaire 调查问卷 multiple choice questions 选择题 analyze/analyse data 分析数据 results 结果 conclusion 结论 interpretation 解释/阐释 opinion 观点 (4) 课程篇ma

28、thematic, literature, history, psychology, physics, philosophy,anthropologyArts(Humanities/Social) Science/Science level of courses：elementary, primary, intermediate, secondary, advanced), (5) COMPUTER LAB 计算机篇lab rules printer copier fax machine modem Macintosh network, access to the net (6) LIBRAR

29、Y 图书馆篇due, overdue and pay a fine, renew, information desk stacks(书库) open/closed shelves, closed-reserve open-reserve photocopying-roomlibrary card call slip（索书单）catalogue(under titles/authors/subjects), index computer-terminal periodical(magazines and journals), reference books, current/ back issu

30、es, librarian and reader novel biography newspaper 7选课场景：涉及选课主要是对语言的选择：Portuguese, Italian, Russian, Arabic, Mandarin, Standard Chinese,Spanish.选择级别：fundamental/elementary intermediate advanced选课的时间，日期。申请人：applicant, enrolment admission office ，foreign student office, international student, oversea

31、student 8新生报到会： 新生报到会，一般向新生介绍学校的设施，选课情况，学校的历史，如何注册，应该做什么，不应该做什么。一般由admission office 的counselor来向新生介绍。八、 指路、指示方向 be far from 距离某处很远 be nearby 距离某处很近 go straight across/to/through 径直走过/向/过 cross (over) 穿过（某条街道） be next to 紧邻 turn left/right 左转/右转 go up/down 向上（北）/向下（南） go back/back/back up 向回走 go east/west/south/north 向东/南/西/北 go on/alongtill you meet沿一直走，直到 be on sbs left/right 在某人的左边/右边 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 directly opposite 和相对 be located behind/in front of 坐落在的前面/后面 be on the corner of A street and B street 在A和B街交汇的拐角处 be in the corner of 在的角落里 ground