苏教译林牛津小学英语单词表.docx
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苏教译林牛津小学英语单词表
苏教译林牛津小学英语单词表汇总
一：
关于本词汇表的说明：
A、XX文库和网络上有非常多的小学英语词汇资源，但都是以中文解释的。
本词汇表全部引用英英词典对单词的解释，非常有助于学生、家长或者教师查询（可以不用查询英英词典，一本朗文英英词典真重！
）；
B、采用英英对单词的解释的意义或者作用这里就不用多说，只讲一点：
如果将小学生送到英美留学，他接触不到中英词典，只会找到英英词典，也只会找到英英解释；
C、可能最开始时，还不能用英英解释的方式去理解，但这是方向；
D、希望本文作者分享的这份资源对小学生能够学会英语思维、在英语学习之路的过程中有一定的帮助！
E、本词汇表采用alphabet的排序方式（从A-Z）。
F、如果想获取带有中文解释的词汇表，请发信索取，邮箱为2487452826@。
二：
关于小学英语学习的建议及分析：
在中国，小学生很早就开始学习英语；实际上在非英语国家，他们的小学生和我国一样。
在学习一门外语时，自己的母语对外语学习的最大障碍，在中国尤其严重，因为东方文化和东西文化基本是冲突的。
但英语，我们却一定要学，而且要花的时间少，效率高，学的好。
为了这个简单的目标，以下是在小学生学习英语的基本建议（仅仅是作者给出的建议，如认可，可以参考）：
A、相对于字母，小学习对图片的兴趣会更大。
小时候读小人书，有时可能不认识字，但能够看的懂图画，也读的津津有味。
对于单词学习也是一样，如果一个单词一幅图片，直接将单词和图片关联，减少母语的影响，对快速形成英语思维，提高兴趣有非常大的帮助；
B、关于单词的发音。
即使学会了英文音标，也可能不能够正确的读出某个单词的发音，更有可能连英文教师的读音也不一定准确。
所以在开始时，尽可以听原版的英文单词发音。
关于以两项，由于其它方面的原因，不能在本文档中提供。
同时，我们还有一份关于小学生如何学习英语的建议，以上如有需要，请与我联系。
除此之外，我们还有非常多的小学生学习的资源可以分享给大家，请发信至2487452826@索取。
希望本文作者分享对你或者你的孩子在小学英语的学习过程中有一定的帮助！
Word
pronunciation
property
explanation
about
/ə'baut/
adv
alittlemoreorlessthanthestatednumberoramount;approximately
about
/ə'baut/
adv,prep
inmanydifferentdirectionswithinaparticularplace,around
about
/ə'baut/
adverb,preposition,adjective
positionedormovinginornearaplace,oftenwithoutacleardirection,purposeororder
about
/ə'baut/
prep
onthesubjectof;connectedwith
absent
/'æbsənt/
adj
alooketcthatshowsyouarenotpayingattentiontoorthinkingaboutwhatishappening
absent
/'æbsənt/
adj
notintheplacewhereyouareexpectedtobe,especiallyatschoolorwork
accordion
/ə'kɔːdiənUSə'kɔːr-/
noun
amusicalinstrumentlikealargeboxthatyouholdinbothhands
address
/ə'dresUSə'dres,'ædres/
noun,verb
thedetailsoftheplacewheresomeonelivesorworks,thatyouusetosendthemletters,emailsetc
address
/ə'dresUSə'dres,'ædres/
noun
aformalspeechthatsomeonemakestoagroupofpeople
Africa
/'afrikə/
noun
thesecondlargestcontinent;locatedsouthofEuropeandborderedtothewestbytheSouthAtlanticandtotheeastbytheIndianOcean
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
prep,conj,adv
followingintime,placeororder
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
adv
laterthansomeoneorsomethingelse
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
conj
atatimewhichislaterthananotherevent
afternoon
/,ɑːftə'nuːnUS,æftər-/
noun
thepartofthedayafterthemorningandbeforetheevening
again
/ə'gen,ə'geɪnUSə'gen/
adv
backtothesamestateorsituationthatyouwereinbefore
again
/ə'gen,ə'geɪnUSə'gen/
adv
onemoretime-usedwhensomethinghashappenedorbeendonebefore
ago
/ə'gəuUSə'gou/
adv
usedtoshowhowfarbackinthepastsomethinghappened
airport
/'eəpɔːtUS'erpɔːrt/
noun
aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland,withbuildingsforpassengerstowaitin
album
/'ælbəm/
noun
abookthatyouputphotographs,stampsetcin
all
/ɔːlUSɔːl/
adv
completely
all
/ɔːlUSɔːl/
determiner,predeterminer,pron
thewholeofanamount,thingoreveryoneofanumber
allright
0
exclamation
notill,hurt,orupsetornothavinganyproblems
allright
0
exclamation
safe,wellornotharmed
allright
0
exclamation
satisfactory,butnotexcellent
along
/ə'lɔŋUSə'lɔːŋ/
adv
goingforward
along
/ə'lɔŋUSə'lɔːŋ/
prep
fromoneplaceonsomethingsuchasaline,road,oredgetowardstheotherendofit
also
/'ɔːlsəuUS'ɔːlsou/
adv
inadditiontosomethingelsethatyouhavementioned
always
/'ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'ɔːl-/
adv
forever
always
/'ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'ɔːl-/
adv
allthetime,atalltimes,oreverytime,forever
always
/'ɔːlwɪz,-weɪzUS'ɔːl-/
adv
foraverylongtime
am
/m,əmstrongæm/
verb
thefirstpersonsingularofthepresenttenseoftheverbbe
America
/ə'merɪkə/
noun
TheUnitedStates
American
/ə'merɪkən/
adj,noun
relatingtotheUSoritspeopleorsomeonefromtheUS
and
/ənd,ənstrongænd/
conj
usedtojointwowords,phrasesetcreferringtothingsthatarerelatedinsomeway
animal
/'ænɪməl/n
noun,adj
alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
verb
writealettertothepersonwhohaswrittenit
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
noun,verb
somethingyousaywhenyoureplytoaquestionthatsomeonehasaskedyou
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
noun
awayofdealingwithaproblem
ant
/ænt/
noun
asmallinsectthatlivesinlargegroups
any
/'eni/
determiner,pron
some,oreventhesmallestamountornumberoforoneoforeach
anything
/'eniθɪŋ/
pron
anyevent,actorobjectwhatever,or（especiallyinquestionsornegatives）something
apple
/'æpəl/
noun
ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside
April
/'eɪprəl/
noun
thefourthmonthoftheyear,betweenMarchandMay
are
/əstrongɑː$ərstrongɑːr/
verb
thepresenttenseandpluralof'be'
arm
/ɑːmUSɑːrm/
noun
oneofthetwolongpartsofyourbodybetweenyourshouldersandyourhands
arm
/ɑːmUSɑːrm/
verb,noun
provideweaponsforyourself,anarmy,acountryetcinordertoprepareforafightorawar
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
theuseofpainting,drawing,sculptureetctorepresentthingsorexpressideas
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
paintings,drawingsandorrelatingtoobjectorskill
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
eskillofdrawingorpainting
as
/əzstrongæz/
conj
because
as
/əzstrongæz/
adv
usedincomparisonstorefertothedegreeofsomething
as
/əzstrongæz/
conj
like,inthesameway
as
/əzstrongæz/
prep
describethepurposeorqualityofsomeoneorsomething
ask
/ɑːskUSæsk/
verb
expectordemandsomething
ask
/ɑːskUSæsk/
verb
requestorinvitesomeonetogosomewherewithyouortocometoyourhome
ask
/ɑːskUSæsk/
verb
putaquestiontosomeone,ortorequestananswerfromsomeone
at
/atstrongæt/
perp
showplaceortimeorfeelingorconditionorprice
August
/'ɔːgəstUS'ɔː-/
noun
theeighthmonthoftheyear,betweenJulyandSeptember
aunt
/ɑːntUSænt/
noun
esisterofsomeone'sfatherormother,orthewifeofsomeone'suncle
autumn
/'ɔːtəmUS'ɔː-/
noun
theseasonbetweensummerandwinter,whenleaveschangecolourandtheweatherbecomescooler
away
/ə'weɪ/
adv
usedtosaythatsomeoneleavesaplaceorperson,orstayssomedistancefromaplaceorperson
away
/ə'weɪ/
adv
atadistance（oforfromhere）
back
/bæk/
noun
thepartofyourbodythatisoppositetothefront,fromyourshoulderstoyourbottom
back
/bæk/
noun
theinsideoroutsidepartofanobject,vehicle,building,etc.thatisfurthestfromthefront
back
/bæk/
adv
in,intoortowardsapreviousplaceorcondition,oranearliertime
backache
/'bækeɪk/
noun
apaininyourback
bad
/bæd/
adj
harmfultoeatbecauseofbeingdecayed
bad
/bæd/
adj
（ofpeopleoractions）evilormorallyunacceptable
bad
/bæd/
adj
lowquality;notacceptable
bad
/bæd/
adj
causingorexperiencingpain
bad
/bæd/
adj
unpleasant;causingdifficultiesorharm
bag
/bæg/
noun,verb
acontainermadeofpaper,cloth,whichusuallyopensatthetop
ball
/bɔːlUSbɔːl/
noun
alargeformaloccasionwherepeopledance
ball
/bɔːlUSbɔːl/
noun
anyobjectintheshapeofasphere,suchastennisandfootball
balloon
/bə'luːn/
noun,verb
asmall,verythinrubberbagthatyoublowairintoorfillwithalightgasuntilitisroundinshape,usedfordecorationatpartiesorasachildren'stoy
banana
/bə'nɑːnəUS-'næ-/
noun
alongcurvedtropicalfruitwithayellowskin
bar
/bɑːUSbɑːr/
noun
acounterwherealcoholicdrinksorfoodareserved
bar
/bɑːUSbɑːr/
noun
aplacewhereespeciallyalcoholicdrinksaresoldanddrunk
bar
/bɑːUSbɑːr/
noun
asmallblockofsolidmaterialthatislongerthanitiswide
bar
/bɑːUSbɑːr/
noun
lengthofmetalorwoodputacrossadoor,windowetctokeepitshutortopreventpeoplegoinginorout
baseball
/'beɪsbɔːlUS-bɔːl/
noun
anoutdoorgameinwhichplayerstrytogetpointsbyhittingaballandrunningaroundfourbases
basket
/'bɑːskɪtUS'bæ-/
noun
acontainermadeofthinpiecesofplastic,wire,orwoodwoventogether,usedtocarrythingsorputthingsin
basketball
/'bɑːskɪtbɔːlUS'bæskɪtbɔːl/
noun
agameplayedindoors,eachteamtriestowinpointsbythrowingaballthroughanetorballinthisgame
bathroom
/'bɑːθrum,-ruːmUS'bæθ-/
noun
aroomwherethereisabathorshower,abasin,andsometimesatoilet
be
/bistrongbiː/
verb
existorliveorsaysomething
be
/bistrongbiː/
verb
usedwithapresentparticipletoformthecontinuoustensesofverbs（being,waswere,been）
beach
/biːtʃ/
noun,verb
anareaofsandorsmallstonesattheedgeoftheseaoralake
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
accept,tolerateorendureespeciallysomethingunpleasant
bear
/beəUSber/
noun
alarge,strongwildmammalwithathickfurrycoatthatlives
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
formaltogivebirthtoababy
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
tocarryandmovesomethingtoaplace
beautiful
/'bjuːtɪfəl/
adj
extremelyattractivetolookatorverygoodorgivingyougreatpleasure
bed
/bed/
noun,verb
alargerectangularpieceoffurniture,oftenwithfourlegs,whichisusedforsleepingon
bedroom
/'bedrum,-ruːm/
noun
aroomforsleepingin
bee
/biː/
noun
ayellowandblackflyinginsectwhichmakeshoneyandcanstingyou
before
/bɪ'fɔːUS-'fɔːr/
perp,adv,conj
atorduringatimeearlierthan（thethingmentioned）
before
/bɪ'fɔːUS-'fɔːr/
prep
infrontof
begin
/bɪ'gɪn/
verb
starttobe,do,etc
behind
/bɪ'haɪnd/
adv,prep
atthebackoforresponsiblefororthecauseof
beside
/bɪ'saɪd/
perp
atthesideof,nexttoorcomparedtoanotherpersonorthing
better
/'betəUS-ər/
verb,noun
improveasituation,toahigherstandardorquality
bet
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