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妇产科学专业英语考研复试不得不看doc
妇产科学专业英语词汇考验复试不得不看！
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A
abnormalpresentation胎位异常presentation先露部，产式，胎位
abruptionplacenta（prematureseparationofplacenta）胎盘早剥plecenta胎盘
acceleration加速adherentplacenta胎膜粘连adherent粘连
amniocentesis羊膜穿刺amnion羊膜；centesis体腔穿刺
amnioscope羊膜镜-scope镜
amnioscopy羊膜镜检查－scopy镜检
amnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞embolism栓塞;embolus栓子
anencephalus无脑儿an－不；无encephal-与脑有关的
antenatalhemorrhage产前出血antenatal/prenatal产前的;natal出生的臀的homorrhage出血
anteriorfontanelle前囱anterior前的；在前的；fontanel囟门
Apgarscoring阿氏评分
artificialruptureofmembranes（amniotomy）人工破膜artificial人工的；rupture破裂membranes膜amnio-羊膜的-tomy切开术
aspirationpneumonia吸入性肺炎aspiration吸入；respiration呼吸作用pneumonia/pneumonitis肺炎
atelectasis肺不张
B
baselinefetalheartrate胎心基线fetal胎儿的，与胎儿有关的
biparietaldiameter双顶径bi-两个，双parietal顶骨的diameter直径
birthinjure产伤injure
brachialpalsy臂丛麻痹brachial臂的palsy麻痹
birthweight出生体重bloodgasanalysis血气分析
bloodgroupincompatibility血型不合in-不，无compatibility兼容性
breechpresentation臀位breech臀部presentation胎位
browpresentation额先露brow额头
breechextraction臀牵引extract提取；拉；牵拉
B-scan型超声波扫描
C
caputsuccedaneum先锋头caput头
central（complete）中央型
cephallohematoma胎头血肿cephal（o）-与头相关的hematoma血肿
cephalo-pelvicdisproportion头盆不称pelvis骨盆disproportion不平衡；不成比例
cerclageofcervix宫颈环扎cerclage环扎;cervix颈
cerebralhemorrhage颅内出血（脑出血）cerebral大脑的hemorrhage出血
cervicaldystocia宫颈难产dystocia难产
cervicotomy宫颈切开术－tomy切开
Cesareanhysterectomy剖宫子宫切除术cesareansection剖宫产;hystereo-与子宫有关的;-ectomy切除术
Cesareansection（C.S）剖宫产
chorionicvillisampling绒毛标本采取chorion/villius绒毛
chromosomeanalysis染色体分析
classicalC.S古典剖宫产
cleftpalate腭裂cleft裂；沟palate腭
cleidotomy锁骨切断术
compoundpresentation复合先露compound化合物
concealedhemorrhage隐性出血
congenitalanomaly（malformation）先天畸形congenital先天性的
anomaly/malformation异常，反常
conjointedtwin联体双胎
constrictionring缩窄环
cordaroundneck脐带绕颈cord脐带
craniotomy穿颅术cranial-脑的
cyanosis紫绀cyano-表示青紫
D
decapitation断头术decapitation斩首
deccleration减速acceleration加速
deliveryofaftercominghead后出头分娩delivery分娩
destructiveoperation毁胎术
disseminatedintravascularcoagulation（DIC）弥漫性血管内凝血disseminate散布，弥散，intra-内部的vascular血管coagulation血凝固
E
earlydeceleration早减速earlypostpartumhemorrhage早期产后出血
endotrachaelintubation气管内插管intubation插管
episiotomy会阴切开术
estimationoffetallungmaturity胎儿肺成熟度估价fetal胎儿
evisceration去脏术
externalversion外倒转
extraperitonealC.S腹膜外剖宫产peritoneum腹膜
F
facepresentation面先露
falseknotofumbilicalcord脐带假结knot结umbilicalcord脐带
fetalheartmonitoring胎心监测
fetalscalpbloodsampling胎儿头皮血取样scalp头皮
fetoscope胎儿镜
fetoscopy胎儿镜检查
footling足先臀
fractureofclavicle锁骨骨折clavicle锁骨
fractureofhumorus肱骨骨折humorus肱骨
fractureofskull颅骨骨折skull颅骨
frankbreech伸腿臀产式
frozenpelvis冰冻骨盆pelvis骨盆
H
harelip兔唇
hemolyticdiseaseofnewborn新生儿溶血症hemolysis溶血现象
hemorrhagicdiseaseofnewborn新生儿出血病hemorrhage出血
historyofpreviouscesareansection前次剖宫产史cesareansection剖宫产
hyalinemembranedisease（HMD）透明膜病hyaline透明
hydrocephalus脑积水
hydropsfetalis胎儿水肿
hyperbilirubinemia高胆红素血症bilirubin胆红素
hypertoniccontraction高张性宫缩tonic紧张的；强直的
hypotoniccontraction低张性宫缩
hysterotomy子宫切开术hystero-与子宫有关的
I
impendingofruptureofuterus先兆子宫破裂uterus子宫impending即将
incompletebreech不完全臀位
indutionoflaborbypitocin催产素引产induction诱导labor分娩pitocin催产素
indutionoflaborprostaglandin前列腺素引产prostaglandin前列腺素
infarctionofplacenta胎盘梗死placenta胎盘infarction梗死
internalpodalicversion内倒转
intra-amniotictransfusion羊膜腔内输血amniotic羊膜
isoimmunization同族免疫iso-等同；相同
L
lacerationoffalxcerebri大脑镰撕裂laceration撕裂伤
lacerationoftentoriumcerebelli小脑幕撕裂tentorium幕
latedeceleration晚减速
latepostpartumhemorrhage晚期产后出血parturition分娩；生产
lecithin/sphimgomyelinratio卵磷脂/鞘磷脂比值
lockedtwin交锁双胎
lowimplantation低置implantation植入
lowersegmentC.S下段剖宫产
lowforcepsdelivery低位产钳助产钳forceps钳
M
manualremovalofplacenta手取胎盘
manualrotationoffetalhead手转胎头
manualstrippingofmembranes人工剥膜stripping剥离
marginalinsertionofumbilicalcord脐带边缘附着
meconiumaspiration胎粪吸入
medianepisiotomy会阴正中切开
medio-lateralepisiotomy会阴中侧切
meningocele脑脊膜膨出
microcephalus小头畸形
midforcepsdelivery中位产钳助产钳
moldingoffetalhead胎头塑形
N
neonatalasphyxia新生儿窒息neonatal新生儿asphyxia窒息
neonatal新生儿的nonstresstest（NST）非应力试验
nucleaejaundice（Kernicterus）核黄疸jaundice黄疸病
O
obstetricforceps产钳obstetric产科学
obstetricshock产科休克
outletforcepsdelivery出口产钳助产钳
oxytocinchallengetest（OCT）催产素刺激试验oxytocin催产素
oxytocinstimulationforuterinecontraction催产素刺激宫缩
P
partial部分型
pathologicretractionring病理性缩窄环pathologic病理的；retraction牵拉，缩回
pelviccellulitis盆腔蜂窝质炎cellulitis组织炎
pelvimetry骨盆测量
persistentocciputposterior持续性枕后位occiput枕骨部
persistenttransversearrest持续性枕横位transverse横向的
peumothorax气胸thorax胸廓
phototherapy光疗photo-与光有关的
exchangetransfusion交换输血
physiologicjaundice生理性黄疸
placentaaccreta胎盘植入
placentabipartita双叶胎盘
placentacircumvallata轮状胎盘
placentaduplex双胎盘
placentapercreta胎盘穿透
placentaprevia前置胎盘previa前置
posteriorfontanelle后囱fontanel囟门
primiparawithfloatinghead初产头浮
pregnacytest妊娠试验
prolapseofumbilicalcord脐带脱垂prolapse脱出，脱垂
prolongeddeceleration延长减速
prolongedlabor产程延长
prolongedsecondstage第二产程延长
puerperalinfection产褥感染puerperal产后的，产褥的
puerperalmorbidity产褥病率morbidity发病率，病态
puerperalsepsis产后败血症sepsis败血症
puerperalhemorrhage产褥期出血
puerperaltetanus产褥期破伤风tetanus破伤风
puerperalendometritis产褥期子宫内膜炎endometrial子宫内膜的
R
radioimmunoassayforhCGhCG放免测定
respiratorydistresssyndrome（RDS）呼吸窘迫综合征
resuscitationofnewborn新生儿复苏
retentionoffetalmembranes胎膜滞留retention潴留；记忆
retentionofplacentafragment部分胎盘滞留
retentionofplacenta胎盘滞留
revealedhemorrhage显性出血
ruptureofmarginalsinus边缘窦破裂marginal边缘的sinus窦
ruptureofuterus子宫破裂
S
septicthrombophlebitis感染性血栓性静脉炎phlebitis静脉炎
Sheehan#39;sdisease席汉氏征
shoulderdystocia肩难产dystpcia难产
spinabifida脊柱裂
suboccipitalbragmaticdiameter枕下前囱径
suctionabortion吸引流产
T
tetaniccontraction强直性宫缩
terminationofpregnancy终止妊娠
therapeuticabortion治疗性流产
tocograph宫缩描记
tocography宫缩描记术
transverse（shoulder）presentation横位（肩先露）
trueknotofumbilicalcord脐带真结
U
ultrasonicestimationoffetalweightandmaturity超声波估价胎儿体重及成熟
ultrasonic超声的
ultrasoniclocalizationofplacenta超声波定位胎盘
ultrasonography（ultrasoundscanning）超声波检查
umbilicalhernia脐疝hernia疝气
uteo-placentalapoplexy子宫胎盘卒中apoplexy卒中
uterineinertia子宫无力
V
vacuumextractoroffetalhead胎头吸引术
vacuumextractor吸引器
vaginalhysterectomy经阴道子宫切开术vaginal阴道的
variability可变性
varialdeceleration可变减速
vasaprevia血管前置
velamentousinsertionofumbilicalcord脐带帆状附着
妇产科英语词汇
Abantibody抗体Agantigen抗原
ACTHadrenocorticotropichormone促肾上腺皮质激素corticotrophin促皮质素
ADHantidiuretichormone抗利尿激素diuretic利尿剂dieresis多尿的
AFEamnioticfluidembolism羊水栓塞embolism栓塞
AFPalphafetoprotein甲胎蛋白
Agantigen抗原
AIDartificialinseminationwithdonor＇ssemen供精者精液授精
insemination授精semen精液
ADautoimmunedisease自身免疫病
AIDSacquiredimmuno-deficiencysyndrome获得性免疫缺陷综合症（艾滋病）
AIHartificialinseminationwithhusband＇ssemen丈夫精液授精
AKPalkalinephosphatase碱性磷酸酶alkaline碱性
AMPSacidmucopolysaccharide酸性粘多糖
ARautosomerecessive常染色体隐性遗传recessive隐性
ARDSadultrespiratorydistresssyndrome成人呼吸窘迫综合症
ARVAIDS-relatedvirusAIDS相关病毒
ASArias-StellareactionA-S反应（阿-斯反应）
ATPadenosinetriphosphate三磷酸腺苷
BBTbasalbodytemperature基础体温
BCGbacilleCalmette-Guerin卡介苗
BFHRbaselinefetalheartrate胎心率基线
BMRbasalmetabolicrate基础代谢率
BPDbiparietaldiameter双顶径
bpmbeatperminute每分钟心跳
BSPbromsulphalein磺溴酞钠医.学教.育网搜.集整理（测肝功能）
BVbacterialvaginosis细菌性阴道病
CAHCongenitaladrenalhyperplasia先天性肾上原皮质增生
cAMPcyclicadenosinemonophosphate环磷酸腺苷
CBGcorticosteroidbindingglobulin皮质甾类结合球蛋白
CCchoriocarcinoma绒毛膜癌
CCTchorioniccorticotropin绒毛膜促性腺激素
CEAcarcinomaembryonicantigen癌胚抗原
CEE3cyclopentyl-17-ethinylestradiolether炔雌醇-环戊醚
CFchemotacticfactor趋化因子
CHMcompletehydatidiformmole完全性葡萄胎
CINcervicalintraepithelialneoplasia宫颈上皮内瘤样病变
CIScarcinomainsitu原位癌
CMVeytomegalovirus巨细胞病毒
CPDcephalopelvicdisproportion头盆不称
cpmcountsperminute次／分
CRPc-reactionproteinC-反应蛋白
CSAcellsurfaceantigen细胞表面抗原
CSTcontractionstresstest宫缩应激试验
CTchorionicthyrotropin绒毛膜促甲状腺素
computerizedtomography电子计算机X线断层照相术
CVPcentralvenouspressure中心静脉压
DCdiagonalconjugate对角径
Ddilatationandcurettage刮宫术
DESdiethylstilbestrol己烯雌酚（乙菧酚）
DHAdehydroepiandrosterone脱氢表雄酮
DHASdehydroepiandrosteronesulfate硫酸脱氢表雄酮
DICdisseminatedintravascularcoagulation弥漫性血管内凝血
DNAdeoxyribonucleicacid脱氧核糖核酸
DNasedeoxyribonuclease脱氧核糖核酸酶
Elestrone雌酮
E2estradiol雌二醇
E3estriol雌三醇
ECexternalconjugate骶耻外径
E/CE3/creatinine雌三醇／肌酐
EDearlydeceleration早期减速
EDCexpecteddateofconfinement预产期
EDRFsendothelinum-derivedrelaxingfactor血管内皮细胞舒张因子
EEethinylestradiol炔雌醇
EIeosinophilicindex嗜伊红细胞指数
EIAenzyme-immunoassay酶免疫试验
EINendometrialintraepithelialneoplasia子宫内膜上皮内瘤样病变
ELISAenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassay酶联免疫吸附试验
ERestrogenreceptor雌激素受体
ESRerythrocytesedimentationrate红细胞沉降率
ETendothelin内皮素
FADfetalactivityaccelerationdetermination胎儿活动加速测定
FDPfibrinogendegradationproduct纤维蛋白原降解产物
FECGfetalelectrocardiography胎儿心电图
FHRfetalheartrate胎心率
FIGOFederationInternationalofGynecology
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