杭州中考英语含答案.docx

杭州中考英语含答案.docx

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杭州中考英语含答案

2010杭州中考英语（含答案）

2010年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试

英语

考生须知：

1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。

3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。

试题卷

I.听力部分（25分）

一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatkindoffruitdoesLucylike?

A.Oranges.B.Pears.C.Bananas.

2.What’sNancyprobablydoingnow?

A.Sheisleavinghome.B.Sheisplayingtennis.C.Sheisdoinghomework.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Itwillprobablyraintomorrow.

B.Itwillrainmuchlaterintheweek.

C.Sheneedstobuyanotherumbrella.

4.Whendoesthemoviebegin?

A.At7:

10.B.At7:

20.C.At7:

30.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.

二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。

6.HowdoesBettyfeelatfirst?

A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Worried.

11.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribestheexperimentyouhear?

A.

B.

C.

.

12.Whatdoyoudowiththesaltwhenyouhavestoodtheeggup?

A.Moveitaway.B.Washitaway.C.Blowitaway.

13.What’stheuseofthesaltintheexperiment?

A.Itmakestheeggtastebetter.

B.Ithelpsstandtheeggup.

C.Itmakestheeggheavier.

14.Whichmonthisthespecialdatein?

A.March.B.April.C.May.

15.Whatcanhelpkeepaneggstandingonitsendonthatday?

A.Thepullofthesun.B.Thepulloftheearth.C.Thepulloftheman.

II.笔试部分（95分）

四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Theunderlinedpartintheword“lived”ispronouncedas______.

A.∕t∕B.∕d∕C.∕Id∕D.∕It∕

17.—Isteaready?

—No,motheris______itreadynow.

A.doingB.cookingC.burningD.getting

18.Alicehadawonderfultimeyesterday,______?

A.hadn’tsheB.wasn’tsheC.didn’tsheD.wouldn’tshe

19.______wedealwithourproblems,wecaneasilybecomeunhappy.

A.UnlessB.UntilC.ThoughD.Whether

20.Therearemanypeopledownstairs.Whatdoyouthink______?

A.tohappenB.happeningC.ishappenedD.hashappened

21.—______isherdaughter?

—Thegirlontherightwearingbluejeans.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhichD.Where

22.I’mfeelingmuchbetternowsoyou______callthedoctor.

A.couldn’tB.wouldn’tC.can’tD.needn’t

23.Iamthirsty.Couldyouletmehave______coke?

A.littleB.anyC.someD.other

24.Remembertospendsometime______yourlovedones,becausethey’renotgoingtobe

aroundforever.

A.fromB.withC.inD.on

25.EtonCollegeinEnglandwas______in1440byKingHenryVItogivefreeeducationto

poorstudents.

A.cleanedupB.setupC.fixedupD.cheeredup

26.Youcan’twakeaperson______ispretendingtobeasleep.

A.whoB.whichC.heD.不填

27.—I’mleavingnow.

—______youturnoffthelights.

A.TomakesureB.MakesureC.MadesureD.Makingsure

28.Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescanget______ofschoolwork.

A.onthewayB.bythewayC.inthewayD.outoftheway

29.—Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?

—______.

A.AfterIleftschoolB.BeforeImovedhere

C.WhenIwenttothebeachD.SinceIwastenyearsold

30.—Willyoubeabletocomeandhelpuscleantheroom?

—______,butI’mdoingmyhomework.

A.I’dlovetoB.IhopenotC.IdocareD.I’mafraidnot

五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

Aboutaweekago,whenIwasplayingbasketballatourlocalpark,Inoticedasmallgroupofboyspickingonasmaller,skinnierboy.Theywere31himnamesandevenpushedhimtothegroundandkickeddirtinhisface.32Isawthat,Iwalkedovertothegroup.

Istepped33themandthesmallerboy,andaskedthempolitelywhatthisboyhaddoneworthyof34theyweredoingtohim.Oneoftheboysreplied,“He’sweird.”Atthat,Iaskedoneoftheboysifhethoughthisfriendwasweird,andthe35was“No.”So,Iaskedanotherboywhattheword“weird”36,andhesaid,“Different.”Thatwasmycue（暗示）.Itoldthemthateveryoneis37,andthattheyalllookedjustasdifferenttotheotherboyashedidtothem.Theyallstood38foramoment,andthenthemostamazingthinghappened.Oneoftheboyshelpedthesmallboyoffthegroundandthensaidsorrytohim.He39tolethimplaywiththem.

Ithankedtheboyforbeingso40.AsIlookedaround,Irealizedthatthereweredozensofotherpeopleatthepark41nooneelsehadstoppedtohelpthisboy.Ifelthappythattheboywasstrongenoughtostandupagainsthisfriendsto42someoneinneed,butIfeltsadthat43elsehadeventakenasecondlook.

Ihopethatmyactionhelpedthem44thattheycouldhavemadeadifferencewithalittle45,andmaybenexttimetheywillbetheoneswhochoosetohelp.

31.A.givingB.makingC.callingD.telling

32.A.WhenB.BeforeC.IfD.Though

33.A.againstB.betweenC.besideD.with

34.A.howB.whyC.whomD.what

35.A.guessB.signC.problemD.answer

36.A.readB.provedC.meantD.wrote

37.A.differentB.freeC.importantD.strong

38.A.angrilyB.silentlyC.carefullyD.happily

39.A.refusedB.expectedC.offeredD.prepared

40.A.proudB.cleverC.honestD.patient

41.A.orB.soC.andD.but

42.A.helpB.stopC.loveD.remember

43.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

44.A.decideB.realizeC.suggestD.agree

45.A.energyB.practiceC.knowledgeD.effort

六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。

其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

A

WhenIwassevenyearsoldmymomwasdiagnosed（诊断）withcancer.Thedoctorstoldusmymommightbesavedwithsurgery（手术）.Butitcouldalsokillher.Shechosetohaveit.

ThedaybeforethesurgeryIwasoffschool,andmymomplannedthebestdayofmylife,everythingIlovedatsevenandeverythingthatwouldputasmileonmyface.Thedaybeganwithherwakingmeupsaying,“Kate,Ihaveasurpriseforyou.Comeandsee.”ThesurprisewasadollIhadwantedforthelongesttime.Throughouttheday,shetoldmeeverythingthatshethoughtIwouldneedtoknowtogrowupandbeagoodperson;shetoldmetobethebestIcouldbeandthatIwouldalwaysmakeherproud.Wehadapicnicinthepark,anditwassocoldthatwemovedtothecar.Thedaywasfilledwithlaughter.ForthefirsttimeinalongtimeIcouldseeshewasreallyhappy.Iwouldneverforgethersmile,orthewayhereyesshoneasifwewerethesameage.Itwasthebestdayofmylife,andIwillneverforgettheconversationsweshared.

Mymothermanagedtolivethroughthesurgery.NowwhenIlookback,IrealizethatthebestdayofmylifecouldbeherlastandthiscouldbethelastdayIwouldrememberwithher,thelastoneweshared.Ialsounderstandhowunselfishamotheris.

46.Whomadethedecisiontohavethesurgeryinthestory?

A.Thedoctors.B.Thepatient.C.Thewriter.D.Thepatient’sfamily.

47.Whatdidthewriter’smotherdothedaybeforethesurgery?

A.Shestayedathometohaveagoodrest.

B.Shewenttothedoctor’sforadvice.

C.Sheturnedtoherfamilyforcomfort.

D.Shestayedalldaywithherchild.

48.Whywasthewriter’smotherhappythatday?

A.Becausesheleftherchildaspecialmemory.

B.Becausesherealizedherchildhadgrownup.

C.Becauseshewasproudofwhatherchildhaddone.

D.Becausesheexpectedthesurgerytobesuccessful.

49.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphsuggeststhat______.

A.hermotherwasillagainB.thesurgerywasunsuccessful

C.hermotherwasgettingbetterD.thesurgerywassimple

50.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’smother?

A.Hardworking.B.Famous.C.Rich.D.Great.

B

Germs（细菌）areeverywhere.Youcan’tseethem,buttheyareonyourdesk,onyourcomputer,andevenintheair!

Likepeople,germsmovearoundtheworld.Theyflywithusonplanes.Whenfood,clothes,andotherthingstravelaroundtheworld,germstravel,too.Somegermsaresafe,butsomearedangerous.Germscauseillnesseslikecoldsandtheflu.

WarmerWeatherBringsGerms

Theworld’sweatherischanging.Coolercountriesaregettingwarmer,soinsectsfromhotcountriescanmovethere.Someoftheseinsects,likemosquitoes,carrydangerousgerms.Thesegermscauseheadaches,fever,andcanevenkillpeople.

UnderYourSkin

Yourskinprotectsyoufromgerms.Itstopssomegerms,butnotall.Theycanenteryourbodywhenyoueat,orwhenyouhaveacut.Germsareonyourhands,too.Theyenteryourbodywhenyoutouchyoureyes,nose,ormouth.

FightingGerms

Yourimmunesystem（免疫系统）protectsyou,too.Whengermsgetinsideyourbody,yourimmunesystemfindsandkillsthem.Specialcells（细胞）movearoundyourbodyandfightgerms.Theyhelpyoustayhealthy.Othercellsmakeantibodies.Antibodieshelpyourbodyfindandstopgerms.

Whatcanyoudotofightgerms?

Youshouldwashyourhandswithsoapandwater.Soapkillsmanygerms,andwaterwashesthemaway.

51.Accordingtothetext,insects______.

A.killgermsB.carrygermsC.protectgermsD.lovegerms

52.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto______.

A.coolercountriesB.hotcountriesC.everywhereD.theworld

53.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?

A.Allgermsaredangerous.B.Therearemoregermsincoldplaces.

C.Soapcankillallgerms.D.Germscangetintoyourbody.

54.Whatdoantibodiesdo?

A.Theykillgermsandwashthemaway.B.Theyfindanddevelopgerms.

C.Theyhelpprotectusfromgerm