湖北省宜昌市第二中学高一英语月考试题.docx

湖北省宜昌市第二中学高一英语月考试题.docx

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湖北省宜昌市第二中学高一英语月考试题

湖北省宜昌市第二中学2021-2022高一英语10月月考试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Howmanybrothersdoesthemanhave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

2.Whycan’tthemanreturnhiscamera?

A.Itisbroken.

B.Itwasboughtonsale.

C.Itwasboughtoveraweekago.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atabusstop.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thesweaterwaswashedwrongly.

B.Thewaterwastoohottodrink.

C.Thetoybearistoosmall.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Whatpresenttobuy.B.Whichdresstowear.C.Whentoattendtheparty.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasportscenter.

7.Whendoesthemanbeginhiswork?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatwillthewomandonextmonth?

A.Visittheman.

B.Makeabusinesstrip.

C.DoshoppinginMexicoCity.

9.Wherecanthewomanseeamazingpaintings?

A.Atoutdoormarkets.

B.AtthePalaceofFineArts.

C.AttheMuseumofModernArt.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdidthewomangetyesterday?

A.Thekeytoherapartment.

B.Acopyofthehouserules.

C.Aparkingspaceforhermotorbike.

11.Wheredidthewomanusetoparkhermotorbike?

A.Attheentrancetoherapartmentbuilding.

B.Onthestreetbesideherapartmentbuilding.

C.Onthesidewalkinfrontofherapartmentbuilding.

12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeabustowork.

B.Attendthenexthouseowner’smeeting.

C.Haveatalkwiththeapartmentmanager.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenshemetagroupofguys?

A.Shewaswalkingontheroad.

B.Shewaslookingatthebusschedule.

C.Shewasgettingaboardabus.

14.Whatlanguagedidtheguysspeaktothewoman?

A.French.B.German.C.English.

15.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshefirstmettheguys?

A.Thankful.B.Strange.C.Confused.

16.Whatdidthewomanlost?

A.Herwallet.B.Herairlineticket.C.Herpassport.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wheredidtheoldladystayfortendays?

A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthebathroom.

18.Whofoundtheoldladyfirst?

A.Herneighbor.B.Thefirefighters.C.Heson.

19.Wheredidtheyoungwomanbehavestrangely?

A.Atanairport.B.Atapolicestation.C.Atawildlifecenter.

20.Whatwasintheyoungwoman’slargebag?

A.Ababytiger.B.Ababydog.C.Ababycat.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Jane,astudentofOxfordUniversity,hasboughtabicycleandisconcernedaboutthesafetyofhernewbike.Herfriend,Kate,foundthisarticleandsentittoher.

Howtomakeyourbicyclesafe?

Anumberofcrimes（罪行）areagainstbicycles.About150,000bicyclesarestoleneveryyearandmostofthemareneverfound.Youcanpreventthisfromhappeningbyfollowingafewcarefulsteps.

BasicSecurity

Neverleaveyourbicycleinout-of-the-wayplaces.Alwayslockyourbicyclewhenyouleave.Secureittolamppostsortrees.Takeoffsmallerpartsandcarrythemwithyou,forexamplelightsandsaddles（车座）.

Locks

Therearevarioustypesoflocks.Buyonethathasbeentestedagainstattack.Askforasuggestionfromabikeshopowner.

Marking

Thesecuritymarkingofyourbikecanactasapreventionofbeingstolen,whichcanalsohelpthepolicefindyourbicycle.Yourpostcodeandyourhouseorflatnumbershouldbeincludedandclearlyrecorded.Thiswillprovideasimplewaytorecognizeyourbicycle.

Registration（注册）

Therearemanycompaniesthatwillofferthesecuritymarkingtoyourbicycle.Theywillthenstoreyourregistrationnumberandpersonaldetailsintheircomputerdatabase（数据库）.Ifyourbicycleisfound,itwillbeeasytocontactyou.

Attention

Keeparecordofthebicyclebyyourself:

itsproductionplace,modelandregistrationnumber.Youcaneventakeaphotographofit.Thiswillprovethebicyclebelongstoyou.

21.Whichpartofthearticlegivestheinformationonhowtolockyourbicyclewhenyouleave?

A.BasicSecurityB.LocksC.MarkingD.Registration

22.WhichoneisWRONGaboutthesecuritymarkingofabicycle?

A.Itcanhelpthepolicetofindandrecognizethelostbike.

B.Somecompaniescanhelpyouinmarkingthebike.

C.Itcanmakesurethatthebikewon’tbestolen.

D.Thesecuritymarkingdatabasemakesiteasytogetintouchwiththeowner.

23.Thearticleadvisesyoutokeeparecordofyourbicycle_______.

A.bybothyourfriendandyourparents

B.bothinasecuritycompanyandOxfordUniversity

C.byyourselfandinasecuritycompanythatofferssecuritymarking

D.inthepolicestationaswellasOxfordUniversity

B

Asmallpieceoffisheachdaymaykeeptheheartdoctoraway.That’sthefindingofastudyofDutchmeninwhichdeathsfromheartdiseaseweremorethan50percentloweramongthosewhoconsumed（消耗，吃）atleastanounceofsaltwaterfishperdaycomparedtothosewhoneveratefish.

TheDutchresearchisoneofthreehumanstudiesthatgivestrongscientificsupporttothelong-heldbeliefthateatingfishcanprovidehealthbenefits,particularlytotheheart.Heartdiseaseisthenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,withmorethan550,000deathsoccurringfromheartattackseachyear.ButpreviousresearchhasshownthatthelevelofheartdiseaseislowerinculturesthatconsumemorefishthanAmericansdo.Therearefewerheartdiseasedeaths,forexample,amongtheEskimosofGreenland,whoconsumeabout14ouncesoffishaday,andamongtheJapanese,whosedailyfishconsumption（消耗）averagemorethan3ounces.

For20years,theDutchstudyfollowed852middle-agedmen,20percentofwhomatenofish.Atthestartofthestudy,averagefishconsumptionwasabouttwo-thirdsofanounceeachday,withmoremeneatingleanfishthanfattyfish.Duringthenexttwodecades,78ofthemendiedfromheartdisease.Thefewestdeathswereamongthegroupwhoregularlyatefish,evenatlevelsfarlowerthanthoseoftheJapaneseorEskimos. Thisrelationship wastrueregardlessofotherfactorssuchasage,highbloodpressure,orbloodcholesterol（胆固醇）levels.

24.Thepassageismainlyabout___________..

A.theeffectoffisheatingonpeople’shealth

B.thechangesinpeople’sdiet

C.thedailyfishconsumptionofpeopleindifferentculture.

D.thehighincidenceofheartdiseaseinsomecountries

25.Theunderlinedpart“Thisrelationship”mayrefertotheconnectionbetween________andthelevelofheartdisease.

A.theamountoffisheatenB.regularfish-eating

C.thekindoffisheatenD.peopleofdifferentareas

26.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthispassage?

A.Ads.B.Movies.C.Briefs.D.Healthanddiet.

C

It’sreallytruewhatpeoplesayaboutEnglishpoliteness:

it’severywhere.Whensqueezing（挤）pastsomeoneorpassingthroughacrowdinanarrowplace,peoplesay“sorry”.Whengettingoffabus,Englishpassengerssay“thankyou”ratherthanthedriver.InGermany,peoplewouldneverdreamofdoingthesethings.Afterall,squeezingpastothersissometimesunavoidable（不可避免的）,andthebusdriverisonlydoinghisjob.Iusedtothinkthesameway,withoutquestioningit,untilIstartedtravelingtotheBritishIslesandcametoappreciate（欣赏）somemorepolitewaysofcommunicatingwithpeople,andherearesomemorepolitewaysofinteractingwithpeopleinUK.

PeoplethankeachothereverywhereinEngland,allthetime.Whenpeoplebuysomethinginashop,customerandshopassistantinmostcasesthankeachothertwiceormore.InGermany,itwouldbesurprisingtohearmorethanonethankyouinsuchaconversation.Britishstudentsthanktheirlecturerswhenleavingtheroom.Englishemployersthanktheiremployeesfordoingtheirjobs,whichisdifferentfromGermans,whowouldnormallythinkthatpayingtheirworkersmoneyisalreadyenough.

AnotherthingIobservedduringmystaywasthatEnglishpeoplerarelycriticize（批评）others.EvenwhenIwasworkingandmistakeswerepointedouttome,myemployersrepeatedseveraltimesbutnoneoftheirexplanationswereintendedasscoldingme.Ithasbeenmyimpressionthatbyavoidingscolding,Englishpeoplearemakinganefforttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.Thisalsoisshowedinotherways.Britishmenstillopendoorsforwomen,andBritishmenaremorelikelytotreat（请客）womentoamealthanGermanmen.However,Idoneedtopointoutherethatthisapplies（适用于）toEnglishmenabitmorethanitwouldtoScottishmen!

Yes,thelatterareabitmean（吝啬的）.

27.Whatistheauthor’sfeelingofEnglishpoliteness?

A.Hethinkshighlyofit.B.Hethinkslittleofit.

C.Hethinksitisunnecessary.D.Hethinksitgoestoofar.

28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Britishmennevertreatawomantodinner.

B.Britishmenthinkit’sunnecessarytosay“thankyou”tothebusdriver.

C.InGermany,employersoftensay“thankyou”toemployeesfortheirjob.

D.Germansthinkitisunnecessarytothankworkersbecausepaymentisenough.

29.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatScottishmen______.

A.liketofightwitheachotherB.treatwomenmorepolitelythanEnglishmen

C.areasgenerousasEnglishmenD.areunwillingtospendmoneyforwomen

30.Theauthordevelopsthetextthroughthemethodof___