1、湖北省宜昌市第二中学高一英语月考试题湖北省宜昌市第二中学2021-2022高一英语10月月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. How many brothers does the man have? A. On
2、e. B. Two. C. Three.2. Why cant the man return his camera? A. It is broken.B. It was bought on sale. C. It was bought over a week ago.3. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a bus stop. 4. What does the woman mean? A. The sweater was washed wrongly. B. The
3、water was too hot to drink. C. The toy bear is too small.5. What are the speakers talking about? A. What present to buy. B. Which dress to wear. C. When to attend the party.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小
4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers? A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At a sports center.7. When does the man begin his work? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What will the woman do next month?A. Visit the man.B. Make a business tri
5、p.C. Do shopping in Mexico City.9. Where can the woman see amazing paintings? A. At outdoor markets.B. At the Palace of Fine Arts.C. At the Museum of Modern Art.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What did the woman get yesterday? A. The key to her apartment. B. A copy of the house rules. C. A parking space for he
6、r motorbike.11. Where did the woman use to park her motorbike? A. At the entrance to her apartment building. B. On the street beside her apartment building. C. On the sidewalk in front of her apartment building. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a bus to work. B. Attend the next ho
7、use owners meeting. C. Have a talk with the apartment manager.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What was the woman doing when she met a group of guys? A. She was walking on the road.B. She was looking at the bus schedule.C. She was getting aboard a bus.14. What language did the guys speak to the woman? A. French
8、. B. German. C. English.15. How did the woman feel when she first met the guys?A. Thankful. B. Strange. C. Confused.16. What did the woman lost? A. Her wallet. B. Her airline ticket. C. Her passport.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where did the old lady stay for ten days? A. In the bedroom. B. In the kitchen.
9、 C. In the bathroom.18. Who found the old lady first? A. Her neighbor. B. The firefighters. C. He son.19. Where did the young woman behave strangely? A. At an airport. B. At a police station. C. At a wildlife center.20. What was in the young womans large bag? A. A baby tiger. B. A baby dog. C. A bab
10、y cat. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AJane, a student of Oxford University, has bought a bicycle and is concerned about the safety of her new bike. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.How to make your bicycle safe?A num
11、ber of crimes(罪行) are against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most of them are never found. You can prevent this from happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityNever leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure
12、 it to lamp posts or trees. Take off smaller parts and carry them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).LocksThere are various types of locks. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a suggestion from a bike shop owner.MarkingThe security marking of your bike can act as a preven
13、tion of being stolen, which can also help the police find your bicycle. Your postcode and your house or flat number should be included and clearly recorded. This will provide a simple way to recognize your bicycle.Registration (注册)There are many companies that will offer the security marking to your
14、 bicycle. They will then store your registration number and personal details in their computer database(数据库). If your bicycle is found, it will be easy to contact you.AttentionKeep a record of the bicycle by yourself: its production place, model and registration number. You can even take a photograp
15、h of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.21.Which part of the article gives the information on how to lock your bicycle when you leave?A. Basic Security B. Locks C. Marking D. Registration 22.Which one is WRONG about the security marking of a bicycle?A. It can help the police to find and
16、recognize the lost bike.B. Some companies can help you in marking the bike.C. It can make sure that the bike wont be stolen.D. The security marking database makes it easy to get in touch with the owner.23.The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle _.A. by both your friend and your pare
17、ntsB. both in a security company and Oxford UniversityC. by yourself and in a security company that offers security markingD. in the police station as well as Oxford UniversityBA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of a study of Dutchmen in which deaths fro
18、m heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed(消耗,吃) at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish. The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long-held belief that eating fish can provide
19、health benefits, particularly to the heart. Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do
20、. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption(消耗)average more than 3 ounces. For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fi
21、sh. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish. During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far low
22、er than those of the Japanese or Eskimos.This relationshipwas true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol(胆固醇) levels.24. The passage is mainly about_ . .A. the effect of fish eating on peoples healthB. the changes in peoples dietC. the daily fish consumpt
23、ion of people in different culture.D. the high incidence of heart disease in some countries25. The underlined part “This relationship” may refer to the connection between _ and the level of heart disease.A. the amount of fish eaten B. regular fish-eatingC. the kind of fish eaten D. people of differe
24、nt areas26. In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Ads. B. Movies. C. Briefs. D. Health and diet.CIts really true what people say about English politeness: its everywhere. When squeezing(挤) past someone or passing through a crowd in a narrow place, people say “sorry”. When getti
25、ng off a bus, English passengers say “thank you” rather than the driver. In Germany, people would never dream of doing these things. After all, squeezing past others is sometimes unavoidable(不可避免的), and the bus driver is only doing his job. I used to think the same way, without questioning it, until
26、 I started traveling to the British Isles and came to appreciate(欣赏) some more polite ways of communicating with people, and here are some more polite ways of interacting with people in UK. People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and
27、 shop assistant in most cases thank each other twice or more. In Germany, it would be surprising to hear more than one thank you in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, which is different from
28、 Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough. Another thing I observed during my stay was that English people rarely criticize(批评) others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers repeated several times but none of their explan
29、ations were intended as scolding me. It has been my impression that by avoiding scolding, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also is showed in other ways. British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat(请客) women to a meal than
30、German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies(适用于) to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men! Yes, the latter are a bit mean(吝啬的). 27. What is the authors feeling of English politeness? A. He thinks highly of it. B. He thinks little of it. C. He thinks it is unnece
31、ssary. D. He thinks it goes too far. 28.What can be inferred from the passage? A. British men never treat a woman to dinner. B. British men think its unnecessary to say “thank you” to the bus driver. C. In Germany, employers often say “thank you” to employees for their job. D. Germans think it is un
32、necessary to thank workers because payment is enough. 29.We can learn from the last paragraph that Scottish men _. A. like to fight with each other B. treat women more politely than English menC. are as generous as English men D. are unwilling to spend money for women30.The author develops the text through the method of _
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