仁爱英语7年级下册U8T3学科讲义有答案.docx

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仁爱英语7年级下册U8T3学科讲义有答案.docx

仁爱英语7年级下册U8T3学科讲义有答案

【基础知识巩固】

U8T3SA

1performlionanddragondances舞龙舞狮

e.g.Chineselikeperforminglionanddragondances.中国人喜欢舞龙舞狮。

2forgoodluck求好运。

luck运气,好运,名词;

lucky好运的,有运气的,形容词。

e.g.Heisaluckydog.他是一个幸运儿。

3Easter复活节,复活节是基督徒一年一度的节日,是每年春分月圆后的一个星期日(3月或4月),纪念耶稣在十字架上受刑死后复活。

复活节期间人们制作彩蛋,在复活节吃的彩蛋称为Eastereggs。

4thebrightfullmoon明亮的满月。

full饱的,满的,反义词有hungry饿的,empty空的。

befullof...充满、装满……

e.g.Thebasketisfullofeggs.篮子里装满了鸡蛋。

U8T3SB

1themostimportant最重要的

“themost+多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词”构成最高级。

e.g.themostinteresting最有趣的

themostbeautiful最美丽的

2preparefor.../prepare...for...为……做准备,意义同be/getreadyfor...

但be/getreadyfor的口语化较强。

e.g.Weare/getreadyforoursupper.我们做好晚饭了。

Helenispreparingdinnerforus.海伦正在为我们准备晚饭。

3gotochurch去教堂做礼拜。

atchurch做礼拜,英式用法;

inchurch做礼拜,美式用法。

4putup有多种意思:

举起,挂起,张贴。

e.g.putupyourhands举起手来

putupthepicture把这张画贴上

putupthebag把包挂起来

注意:

putup是动词短语,当名词作宾语时既可放在put和up之间,也可放在up后;当代词作宾语时,只能放在put和up之间。

e.g.putupyourclothes=putyourclothesup把你的衣服挂起来

putitup不能写成putupit。

U8T3SC

1startdoingsth.表示“开始做某事”,也可说成starttodosth.。

e.g.Theystartcookingsupper.=Theystarttocooksupper.他们开始做晚饭。

2ontheeveof...在……前夕

e.g.ontheeveoftheNewYear’sDay在元旦前夕

3whole整个的,可用在表示整体的单数名词之前。

一般位于冠词,物主代词或别的限定词之后,其结构为“限定词+whole+单数名词”。

e.g.Thewholecityisbusycleaningthestreets.全城的人都在忙着扫街道。

mywholelife我的一生

whole后可接复数名词,结构为“thewholeof+复数名词”。

Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.全体学生都去看电影了。

whole一般不能修饰不可数名词和物质名词。

修饰复数名词时,一般其前面需有数词。

threewholedays三整天

4stayup深夜不睡,熬夜

e.g.Youhavetogotoschooltomorrow.Idon’twantyoutostayup.

你明天要上学。

我不想让你熬夜。

stay作名词,意为“停留,逗留,作客”。

e.g.IenjoyedmystayinBeijing.我在北京逗留期间过得很开心。

5colorourfaceswhite把脸涂成白色

color+n.(宾语)+adj.(颜色形容词)把……刷/涂/漆成……色

e.g.You’dbettercolorourwallyellow.Ithinkitlooksnice.

你最好把墙刷成黄色,我认为那看上去要好些。

6knockon/at敲……,knock也可用作名词。

e.g.Somebodyisknockingon/atthewindow.有人在敲窗户。

Therewasaknockon/atthedoor.有敲门声。

7ChineseNewYear=SpringFestival此处新年指中国的春节。

【典型例题讲解】

()1.—MerryChristmas!

—_____

A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou.

C.Me,too.D.Noproblem.

()2.Childrenoftengotothemovies_____theafternoonofJune1st.

A.inB.atC.onD./

()3.Thestudentsdecoratetheclassroom_____colorfullightsandstars.Itlooksbeautiful.

A.underB.byC.withD.for

()4.—Listen!

Who_____thedoor?

Pleasegoandsee,Jane.

—OK,Mom.

A.knocksonB.knockedonC.knockonD.isknockingon

()5.WhenNationalDaycomes,wehavea_____holiday.

A.seven-dayB.seven-daysC.sevendaysD.sevenday

()6.—Pleasedon’t_____theoldpictureonthewall.

—Oh,I’msorry.

A.putonB.putupC.puttingonD.puttingup

()7.Manystudentsshowtheirloveforteachers_____givingcardsandflowersonTeachers’Day.

A.toB.byC.atD.with

()8.Thelittlegirldrewatreeand_____it_____.Thetreewasnice.

A.colored;withgreenB.colors;green

C.color;withgreenD.colored;green

()9.Kangkangusually_____hishomeworkat7:

00p.m.,butyesterdayhestarted_____itat8:

00p.m.

A.do;doingB.does;doC.does;doingD.do;do

()10.You’dbetternot_____oldpeopleatmid-night.Itmaybedangerous.

A.playtricksonB.playatrickto

C.performtricksonD.performatrickto

【随堂练习巩固】

Ⅰ.听句子,选择与人物相符的事件,用线连起来。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)

AB

1.Mariaeatsturkeywithhisfamily.

2.Kangkangwatcheslanternshows.

3.Janeperformslionanddragondances.

4.MichaelgetsChristmaspresents.

5.Xiaomingmadecolorfuleggs.

Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分)

ABCDE

6._____7._____8._____9._____10._____

Ⅲ.听对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)

()11.WhydoesLinTaolikeNationalDay?

A.Becauseit’sthebirthdayofthePRC.

B.Becauseit’sinteresting.

C.Becauseit’sagreatcountry.

()12.What’sthewoman’sfavoriteChinesefestival?

A.LanternFestival.B.SpringFestival.

C.Mid-autumnFestival.

()13.WhatdoestheboygiveMissLionTeachers’Day?

A.Someflowers.B.Somecards.C.Somepictures.

()14.WhenisJudy’sbirthday?

A.May1st.B.June1st.C.July1st.

()15.Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?

A.Teachers’Day.B.Children’sDay.C.LanternFestival.

Ⅳ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

(5分)

()16.Mid-autumnDayusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.

()17.Thecakesarelonganddon’tlooklikethemoon.

()18.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncakes.

()19.OnMid-autumnDayeveryoneeatsdumplingsatnight.

()20.Themooncakesaredelicious.

Ⅱ.情景交际。

(5分)

根据对话的情景,从方框中选择适当的句子填入画线处,使对话完整通顺。

其中有两项是多余的。

A:

Hello,Michael!

B:

Hello,Kangkang!

CanyoutellmesomethingabouttheLanternFestival?

A:

Sure.11

B:

Well,whenistheLanternFestival?

A:

12

B:

Whatdopeopleusuallydoonthisday?

A:

13Theyeatsweetdumplingsforgoodluck.

B:

Great!

14

A:

Yes.Peoplewatchlanternshowsandguessriddlesonlanterns.15

B:

Howinteresting!

Ilearnalottoday.Thankyou.

A:

You’rewelcome.

A.It’sonlunarJanuary15th.

B.TheLanternFestivalmeanstheendoftheSpringFestivalaswell.

C.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

D.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

E.Isthereanythingelse?

F.Theycelebrateitontheeveningofthatday.

G.Theyeatricedumplings,too.

11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____

Ⅲ.完形填空。

(10分)

TheSpringFestivalisourChinesepeople’sspecialfestival.It16inJanuaryorFebruary.Therearetwelvedifferentanimalnames17eachChineseyear.Theyaremouse,tiger,rabbit,chicken,dragon18.Thisyearistheyearofsnake(蛇).

19theSpringFestival,peoplearebusyshoppingandcleaningtheirhouses.Everyfamily

20manykindsoffoodanddrinks.Ontheeveofthefestival,thereis21abigfamilydinner.Peoplelikeeatingjiaozi—dumplings.It22“reunion(团聚)”and“goodluck”.Afterdinnerallthefamilystayup23theNewYear.TheyoftenwatchTVandplaygames.

OnthefirstdayofthelunarNewYear,people24theirnewclothesandgotovisitrelatives(亲戚)andfriends.Theysay“HappyNewYear”andgivethebestwishesto25.Everyonehasagreattime.

()16.A.willcomeB.comesC.cameD.iscoming

()17.A.forB.inC.onD.to

()18.A.lateronB.rightawayC.andsoonD.aswell

()19.A.AfterB.OnC.WhenD.Before

()20.A.preparesB.arepreparingC.prepareforD.prepared

()21.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always

()22.A.meantB.meansC.likeD.likes

()23.A.welcomeB.stopC.towelcomeD.tostop

()24.A.wearinB.putonC.dressD.bein

()25.A.everyotherB.theothersC.eachotherD.oneother

【课后强化练习】

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

(30分)

(A)

InThailand,theWaterFestivalisaverybigfestival.Itisaveryspecialfestivalforalltheirpeople.ItisthebeginningoftheirNewYear.ItisusuallyattheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril.BeforetheWaterFestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandcooknicefood.WhentheWaterFestivalbegins,peoplesplash(泼)waterovereachother.Everyonegetsverywet(湿的),buttheyareveryhappy.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

()26.InThailand,_____isveryspecialforallpeople.

A.NewYearB.theWaterFestival

C.theWaterDayD.theBigFestival

()27.TheWaterFestivalinThailandislike_____inChina.

A.theSpringFestival

B.theLanternFestival

C.theDragonBoatFestival

D.theMid-autumnFestival

()28.WhenisthefestivalinThailand?

A.AttheendofApril.

B.AtthebeginningofMarch.

C.AttheendofMarchorthebeginningofApril.

D.FromMarchtoApril.

()29.Whatdopeopledobeforethefestival?

A.Theysplashwaterovereachother.

B.Theycleantheirhouses.

C.Theycooknicefood.

D.BandC.

()30.Whatdotheythinkofbeingwet?

A.Theyareangry(生气的).B.Theyarenothappy.

C.Theyareveryhappy.D.Wedon’tknow.

(B)

Therearemanyholidaysandfestivals.DadshaveFather’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.Isthereaspecialdayforoldpeople?

DoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.ThisyearitisonOctober13th.Onthisday,peopleshowlovefortheirgrandparents.

Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).

It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.DoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirpresentsandbestwishestotheold.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

()31._____isaspecialdayforoldpeople.

A.Father’sDayB.SpringFestival

C.Mid-autumnFestivalD.DoubleNinthFestival

()32.WhatdoesDoubleNinthFestivalmeaninChinese?

A.重阳节.B.寒食节.C.端午节.D.七夕节.

()33.______isthebestwaytocelebrateit.

A.DrinkingwineB.Eatingspecialcakes

C.ClimbinghillsormountainsD.Enjoyingflowers

()34.WhydopeoplelikeclimbinghillsonDoubleNinthFestival?

A.Becausetheyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.

B.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanbringthemgoodluck.

C.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.

D.BandC.

()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutDoubleNinthFestival?

A.It’sonOctober13ththisyear.

B.It’sonSeptember9theveryyear.

C.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirgrandparentsonthisday.

D.It’sagoodtimetogettogetheronDoubleNinthFestival.

(C)

Peoplelivearoundtheworld.Theyliketohavecelebrations(节日).InChina,peoplecelebrateSpringFestival.ItisinJanuaryorFebruary.Theywearredclothesbecauseredisthecolorforgoodluck.ChinesechildrenalsogetmoneyfromtheirparentsorgrandparentsfortheSpringFestival.InGambia(冈比亚),p

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