陕西省西安市莲湖区5校中考模拟英语试题原版.docx
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陕西省西安市莲湖区5校中考模拟英语试题原版
试卷类型：
A
2022年陕西省初中学业水平考试全真预测试卷
英语学科
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
全卷总分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（听力共30分）
Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：
听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
（共10小题，计10分）
1.A.OnNewStreet.B.OnRiverStreet.C.Nexttothehospital.
2.A.Sheisclever.B.Sheishelpful.C.Sheistalentedandhard-working.
3.A.It’s8:
15.B.It’s8:
30.C.It’s8:
45.
4.A.Becauseshewillseeamovie.
B.Becauseshewillseehermother.
C.Becauseshewillgetanewbike.
5.A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Guideandtourist.
6.A.5yuan.B.6yuan.C.10yuan.
7.A.It’sMaria’s.B.It’sJane’s.C.It’sTim’s.
8.A.Math.B.Geography.C.Science.
9.A.Threedaysago.B.Lastnight.C.Lastweekend.
10.A.Itwasrainy.B.Itwascloudy.C.Itwassunny.
第二节：
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11.Whomistheboybuyingthegiftfor?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Himself.
12.Whatdoestheboybuy?
A.Atie.B.Ashirt.C.Asweater.
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.WhywillNancynotgoshoppingwiththeboythisafternoon?
A.Becauseshefeelstired.
B.Becauseshewillworkathercompany.
C.Becauseshewillhaveaswimmingclassatthattime.
14.Whatdoestheboythinkofswimming?
A.It’stiring.B.It’simportant.C.It’suseful.
15.HowoftendoesNancyhavetheswimminglesson?
A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
Ⅱ.听独白，填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。
请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。
（每空限填一个单词。
）
16.Themarketusedtobenexttotheold________________.
17.Themarketisnowopen________daysaweek.
18.Youcanbuy________________,vegetables,meatandcheesefromTuesdaytoSaturday.
19.There’sanew________________restaurantonHighStreet.
20.Youcantastethemost________seafoodinMartin’srestaurant.
第二部分（笔试共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
ThechildrenlikedtogotoandplayintheGiant’s（巨人）garden.Itwasalargelovelygarden.However,onedaytheGiantbuilt___1___highwalltostopthechildren.
OnemorningtheGiantwaslyinginbedwhenheheard___2___lovelymusic.Itwasalittlebirdsingingoutsidehiswindow.
“Ibelievespringhascomeatlast,”saidtheGiant.He___3___outofbedandlookedoutofthewindow.Andwhatdidhesee?
Throughalittlehole___4___thewallthechildrenhadenteredthegarden.Andthey___5___sittingonthebranchesofthetrees.Thebirdswereflyingaboutandsinging___6___andtheflowerswerelookingthroughthegreengrass.____7____wasalovelypicture.Onlyinonecornerofthegardenitwasstillwinter.Therestoodalittleboy,cryingsadly.Hewassosmallthathecouldnotreachthebranchesofthetree.Thepoortree___8___withfrostandsnow,andthenorthwindwasblowingaboveit.TheGiant’sheartwastouchedashesawallthis.
TheGiantsaid,“NowIknowwhyspringdidnotwanttocomehere.Iwillputthatlittleboyonthetopofthattree,___9___thenIwillknockdownthewallandmygardenwillbethechildren’splaygroundforever.”Hewasreallysorryfor____10____hehaddone.
1.A.aB.anC.theD./
2.A.manyB.moreC.someD.most
3.A.isjumpingB.jumpedC.hasjumpedD.willjump
4.A.underB.onC.inD.to
5.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
6.A.happilyB.happyC.happinessD.happening
7.A.HeB.ItsC.ItselfD.It
8.A.coveringB.wascoveredC.coveredD.hascovered
9.A.andB.butC.soD.or
10.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.why
第二节：
阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
GuAiling（EileenGu）wontwogoldmedalsandonesilveratthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.
GuAilingisafreeskierwithanAmericanfatherandaChinesemother.She___11___intheUnitedStates,butinJune2019,shebecameaChinesecitizen（公民）.She___12___tocompeteforChina.GuAilingstartedtolearn___13___in2006.Atthattime,shewasonlythree.Attheageofnine,shewasabletoskiwellandstartedtowingoldmedalsinsomeimportant___14___.
In2020,shewontwogoldmedalsforChinaatthe3rdWinterYouthOlympicGames.Atthebeginningof2021,shewontwogoldmedalsforChinaattheXGames（世界极限运动会）intheUnitedStates.
GuAilingwas___15___atschool.Sheoftendiscussedquestionswithherclassmates.Shewasagrade-Astudentandgoodatherstudies.InDecember2020,she___16___astudentatafamousAmericanuniversity.WhilegoingtoschoolinSanFrancisco,Gucouldonlypracticeonweekends.She___17___eighthoursgoingtotheskihillandback.Shedidherhomeworkonthewayandmadefulluseofher___18___atthehilltopracticeskiing.Shesaidskiinggivesherfreedomandcreativity:
___19___whensheperfectlycontrolsherbody.
Inherfreetime,Guhasmany____20____,suchasrunning,ridinghorsesandplayingfootball.Sheisalsointerestedinart.
11.A.grewupB.workedoutC.caredforD.showedup
12.A.sharedB.describedC.choseD.disliked
13.A.skiingB.skatingC.swimmingD.running
14.A.concertsB.examsC.programsD.competitions
15.A.politeB.hard-workingC.lazyD.honest
16.A.advisedB.becameC.foundD.tried
17.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid
18.A.voiceB.timeC.moneyD.dream
19.A.finallyB.howeverC.easilyD.especially
20.A.toolsB.questionsC.hobbiesD.chances
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：
阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
（共10小题，计15分）
A
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10a.m.until4p.m.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingerswilltakepartinthespecialevent.
Task
Time
Date
Makeposters
1p.m.-4p.m.
December5th
Setupgym
11a.m.-4p.m.
December11th
Helpperformers
9a.m.-4p.m.
December12th
Welcomeguests
10a.m.-2p.m.
December12th
Cleanupgym
4p.m.-7p.m.
December12th
InterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparent.
21
Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?
A.10a.m.B.11a.m.C.1p.m.D.2р.m.
22.WhatjobwillbedoneonDecember11th?
A.Makingposters.B.Settingupthegym.
C.Cleaningupthegym.D.Helpingtheperformers.
23.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmustbeallowedby________.
A.theirparentB.theirmusicteacher
C.theirfriendD.theirEnglishteacher
B
InChangsha,Hunan,thereisasmallunknownvillagecalledBaiyun.That’swhereQinYuefeiworksandlives.
Bornin1985inChongqing,Qinhasbeenknownasagiftedboysincehischildhood.WhenhegraduatedfromYalein2011,hegaveupfindingawell-paidjobinbigcities.Toeveryone’ssurprise,hetooktheexamheldbythelocalgovernmentandbecameavillagechief（村官）inHejiashanVillage.Hismonthlypaywasonly1,450yuan.Itwasaverypoorvillage.Qintriedhisbesttoimproveit.Heraisedover800,000yuaninoneyearfromthegovernmentandsomerichpeople.Withthemoney,theyestablishednewschools,boughtschoolbusesandsoon.Thevillagewasgettingmuchbetter.
Threeyearslater,hewenttoworkinBaiyunVillage.Itwasasmallvillage.Lotsofcamellia（山茶）treesgrewwellthere.Butthepeopletheredidn’tknowhowtousethemtomakemoney.Hehelpedthemopenafactorytomakecamelliaoilandsellitonline.Thefactoryhasmadeover120,000yuanbysellingcamelliaoil.
Becauseofthesuccessofthefactory,manyyoungpeopleofthevillagecamebacktotheirhometowntowork.Thevillagewasbecomingbetterandricher.
24.WhatdidQindoinHejiashanVillage?
A.Heboughtbusesandcarsforthevillage.
B.Heraisedmoneyfromthegovernmentandrichpeople.
C.Hehelpedpeopleplanttrees.
D.Heopenedafactory.
25.QinbegantoworkinBaiyunVillage________.
A.in2008B.in2011C.in2013D.in2014
26.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?
A.Qindidgreatthingstohelpyoungpeople.
B.ThereasonwhytheBaiyunVillageispoor.
C.WhatQindidtohelppeopleinBaiyunVillage.
D.Howtoteachpeopletomakecamelliaoil.
C
Throughouthistory,peoplehaveusedaccessories（配饰）tomaketheirclotheslookmorespecial.Jewelry（珠宝）wasinfashionallovertheworld.Throughtheyears,peoplehavewornjewelryfordifferentreasons:
tomakethemselveslookbeautiful,toprotectmoneytheyhave.
InSouthAfrica
menintheNdebeletribeoftengavetheirwivesjewelrymadeofmetalrings.Theringsshowedwealth.Awomanwithmanyringshadaricherhusband.Inthepast,womenonlytookofftheringswhentheirhusbandsdied.Today,Ndebelewomenstillweartherings,butnotallofthetime.
PeopleinIndiahavebeenwearingjewelryformorethan5,000years.Inthepast,bothmenandwomenworealotofjewelry.Overtime,menstoppedwearingsomuchjewelry,butforwomenjewelrycontinuestobeveryimportant.Ifafamilyhastroublewithmoney,theycanalwaysselltheirjewelry.Indianwomencanexpecttoreceivejewelryasgiftsforeachimportantlifeevent,suchasbirth,marriageandbecomingamother.
InancientChina,peopleworejewelrynotjusttoshowwealthbutalsoforprotection.Theybelievedthatthejade（翡翠）stoneusedintheirjewelrywasaliveandthatitkeptbadthingsaway.ManyChinesepeopletodaystillbelievethis,andtheywearjadeforprotection.Theyonlywearthebraceletsontheirleftarms,andtheyonlytakethemoffwhennecessary.
27.Inthepast,Ndebelewomenwereabletotakeofftheirjewelrywhen________.
A.theybecamemomsB.theirparentsdied
C.theirhusbandsdiedD.their
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