广东龙川一中1819学度高二抽考试题英语.docx
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广东龙川一中1819学度高二抽考试题英语
广东龙川一中18-19学度高二12月抽考试题—英语
本试卷共10页,五大题,总分值150分。
考试用时120分钟。
一听力理解。
〔每题2分,共15小题,总分值30分〕
听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
Conversation1
1、Whatwillthewomandothisevening?
A、HaveaclassB、Gotothecinema.C、Pickuphersister
2、WhatdoesMikelikedoingwhenheisfree?
A、Watchingmovies、B、PlayingthepianoC、Doingsports.
Conversation2
3.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?
A.OnthestreetB.AtabookstoreC.Atahotel
4.Howwillthemangotothebookstore?
A.BytaxiB.OnfootC.Bybus
Conversation3
5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Husbandandwife.B.CustomerandwaitressC.Neighbors
6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.ToanItalianrestaurantB.ToaChineserestaurantC.Toasupermarket
Conversation4
7.Whydoesthemandislikejoiningtours?
A.Becausehedoesn’tlikethefastpace
B.Becausehedoesn’twanttoeateverymealwithstrangers
C.BothAandB
8.Whichofthefollowingdoesthetourthewomanistalkingaboutinclude?
A.SeveralfreeeveningsB.AguideC.Allthemeals
9.What’stheirfinaldecision?
A.TotravelbythemselvesB.TojointhetourC.Tolookforanothertour
Conversation5
10.Whatkindoffurnituredoesthewomanlike?
A.BigfurnitureB.ExpensivefurnitureC.Traditionalfurniture
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebookshelf?
A.Itistoonarrow.B.ItisuglyC.Itisboring
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemostimportantindesign?
A.ThefunctionB.Theform.C.Thesize.
Conversation6
13.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo?
A.AttendabirthdaypartyB.Havedinnerinarestaurant.C.Attendadinnerparty
14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthewinefromCalifornia?
A.ItisgoodB.ItisbadC.Shehasnoidea
15.Whatdotheychooseatlast?
A.AbottleofwhitewineB.AbottleofredwineC.Abottleofchampagne.
二完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Carmen’smotherMariahadjustsurvivedaseriousheartattack.Butwithoutahearttransplant(移植)herlifewasinconstant16.
Boththemotheranddaughterknewthatthechanceswereverysmall:
findingadonorheartthat17Maria’sbloodtypecouldtakeyears.However,Carmenwasdeterminedtosavehermother.Shekept18hospitalsalloverthecountry.
Daysstretchedout.ByChristmas,Mariahadtrouble19fromoneendoftheroomtotheother.Carmenlostallhope.Shefellintoa20ofthehospital,crying.
“Areyouokay?
”amanasked.
Carmensobbedasshetoldthestrangerherstory.Thismiddle-agedmanwasnamedFrank,whosewife,Cheryl,atenderanddevotedmotheroffourlovelychildren,hadbeeninhospitalwithabraindiseaseandwouldn’t21itthroughthenight.Suddenly,anideacametoFrank’smind.HeknewCherylhadalwayswantedto22somethingfromherself.Couldher23gotoCarmen’smother?
Afterreviewingthedata,doctors24Frankthathiswife’sheartwasbysomemiracleaperfectfitforCarmen’smother.Theywereableto25thetransplant.
Thatcoldnight,whenCherylwas26dead,FrankcametoknockatMaria’sdoor.Shewas27forFrank’sfamilyasshehadbeendoingeverydayrecently.ThoughMariahadnevermetFrankbefore,theybothfeltastrangebondastheyhuggedandcried.
OnNewYear’sEve,CarmenattendedCheryl’s28withFrank’sfamily,whoweresingingtheirfavoritesong“Myheartwillgoon.”
Onedaylater,onNewYear’sDay,Maria29withCheryl’sheart.Yes,Cheryl’slovingheartwouldgoon,foritwas30inanotherlovingmother’schest.
16.A.changeB.dangerC.disorderD.pain
17.A.matchedB.replacedC.controlledD.cooperated
18.A.findingB.phoningC.touringD.interrupting
19.A.rollingB.runningC.walkingD.jumping
20.A.cornerB.bedC.manD.nurse
21.A.putB.supportC.passD.make
22.A.saveB.recycleC.donateD.separate
23.A.heartB.brainC.husbandD.spirit
24.A.informedB.warnedC.congratulatedD.reminded
25.A.giveupB.carryoutC.searchafterD.putoff
26.A.noticedB.predictedC.foundD.declared
27.A.prayingB.beggingC.decoratingD.singing
28.A.funeralB.operationC.performanceD.anniversary
29.A.passedawayB.wokeupC.leftbehindD.dressedup
30.A.activeB.aliveC.necessaryD.changeable
三语法填空(共10小题;每题1、5分,总分值15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
ChristmasEvemeansawarmget-togetherwithfriends,acandlelightdinner,orperhapsacelebrationatapubforstudents.But,forCaiYingjie,31unusualnighthasadifferentmeaning:
helpingbeggarsandthehomeless.
Cai,32isastudentinjournalismatTsinghua,couldbefoundatBeijing’sWudaokouLightRailwayStationthatspecialevening.33shesawanoldbeggar,shetookthecold,roughhandsofthewomanwithherwarm,cleanhands,34(give)thewomansomewarmbreadandhelpedherputonapairofnewgloves.
Thewomanwassurprisedforafewseconds,thenburstintotears,saying“35thefirsttimeIfeelrespected”.
Caisaid,“Abeggar’slifeiseven36(hard)today.That’swhyIwanttohelpthem.”
Theybroughtbreadandgloveswiththem,andstoppedtogreetbeggarsandoffer37someofthewarmfood.Eachbeggargreetedthem38alookofsurprise.
“Iknowthe39(active)can’thelpmuch,butitismeant40(show)ourrespectandcareforbeggarsandthehomelesswhohavebeenneglectedforsolong,”saidSun,headofthegroup.
【四】阅读(共25小题;每题2分,总分值50分)
第—节阅渎理解(共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
MissGogerstaughtphysicsinaNewYorkschool.Lastmonthsheexplainedtooneofherclassesaboutsound,andshedecidedtotestthemtoseehowsuccessfulshehadbeeninherexplanation.Shesaidtothem,“NowIhaveabrotherinLosAngeles.IfIwascallinghimonthephoneandatthesametimeyouwere75feetaway,listeningtomefromacrossthestreet,whichofyouwouldhearwhatIsaidearlier,mybrotheroryouandforwhatreason?
”
Tomatonceanswered,“Yourbrother.Becauseelectricitytravelsfasterthansoundwaves.”“That’severygood,”MissGogersanswered;butthenoneofthegirlsraisedherhand,andMissGogerssaid.“Yes,Kate.”
“Idisagree,”Katesaid.“Yourbrotherwouldhearyouearlierbecausewhenit’s11o’clockhereit’sonly8o’clockinLosAngeles.”
41.MissGogerswasteachingherclass_________.
A.howtotelephoneB.aboutelectricity
C.abouttimezone(时区)D.aboutsound
42.MissGogersraisedthisquestionbecauseshewantedtoknowwhether______.
A.itwaseasytophonetoLosAngeles
B.herstudentcouldhearherfrom75feetaway
C.herstudentshadgraspedherlesson
D.soundwaveswereslowerthanelectricity
43.Tomthoughtthatelectricitywas_________.
A.slowerthansoundwavesB.fasterthansoundwaves
C.notsofastassoundwavesD.asfastassoundwaves
44.KatethoughtTomwaswrongbecause_______.
A.clocksinLosAngelesshowedadifferenttimefromthoseinNewYork
B.electricitywasslowerthansoundwaves
C.Tomwasnotgoodatphysicsatall
D.Tom’sanswerhadnothingtodowithsoundwaves
45.Whoseanswerdoyouthinkiscorrectaccordingtothelawofphysics?
A.Tom’sB.Kate’sC.BathAandBD.NeitherAnorB
(B)
Startedin1636,HarvardUniversityistheoldestofallthemanycollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Yale,Princeton,ColumbiaandDartmouthwereopenedsoonafterHarvard.
Intheearlyyears,theseschoolweremuchalike(*similar).Onlyyoungmenwenttocollege.Allthestudentsstudiedthesamesubjects,andeveryonelearnedLatin,GreekandHebrew.Littlewasknownaboutsciencethen,andonekindofschoolcouldteacheverythingthatwasknownabouttheworld.Whenthestudentsgraduated,mostofthembecameministersorteachers.
In1782,Harvardstartedamedicalschoolforyoungmenwhowantedtobecomedoctors.Later,lawyerscouldreceivetheirtraining(训练)inHarvard’slawschool.In1825,besidesLatinandGreek,Harvardbeganteachingmodernlanguages,suchasFrenchandGerman.SoonitbeganteachingAmericanhistory.
Asknowledgeincreased,Harvardandothercollegesbegantoteachmanynewsubjects.Studentswereallowedtochoosethesubjectsthatinterestedthem.
Today,therearemanydifferentkindsofcollegesanduniversities.Mostofthemaremadeupofsmallerschoolsthatdealwith(涉及)specialfieldsoflearning.There’ssomuchtolearnthatonekindofschoolcan’tofferitall.
46.TheoldestuniversityintheUSis_________.
A.YaleB.PrincetonC.ColumbiaD.Harvard
47.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatintheearlyyears,______.
A.thosecollegesanduniversitieswerethesame
B.people,youngorold,mightstudyinthecolleges
C.studentsstudiedonlysomelanguagesandscience
D.whenthestudentsfinishedtheirschool,theybecamelawyersorteachers
48.ModernlanguagestheHarvardtaughtin1825were________.
A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman
C.FrenchandGermanD.AmericanhistoryandGerman
49.Asknowledgeincreased,collegesbegantoteach_______.
A.everythingthatwasknownB.lawandsomethingaboutmedicine
C.manynewsubjectsD.thesubjectsthatinterestedstudents
50.Onthewhole,thepassageisabout___________.
A.howtostartauniversityB.howcollegeshavechanged
C.theworld-famouscollegesinAmerica
D.whatkindoflessoneachcollegeteaches
.(C)
Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible”、
Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsopublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved.
Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.
Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequest(探究)forknowledge?
Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.”
Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfillthemappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemofleaningtoreadbyreading.
51.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat________.
A.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcourses
B.toomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreading
C.studentsspendendlesshoursinreading
D.readingtasksareassignedwithlittleguidance
52.Theteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif________.
A.teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudents
B.teacherscandevisethemostefficientsystemforreading
C.teacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownway