专升本英语同义替换词.docx
《专升本英语同义替换词.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专升本英语同义替换词.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
专升本英语同义替换词
常见同义词替换
eventually终于ad.=finally,ultimately,intheend,atlast
extent程度n.=degree,range,scope,dimension
indicate表明v.=show,signify,reveal
raise提升抚养v.=elevate,lift,heighten,bringup,breed
smart聪明精美a.=clever,bright,elegant
achieve完成达到v.=reach,attain,accomplish
appeal呼吁v.吸引力n.=request,attraction
display展示n.v.=show,exhibit,demonstrate
essential本质的必要的a.=vital,crucial,critical,indispensable,fundamental
proceed继续下去v.=continue,goon
reduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminish
replace替换v.=substitute,displace,change
sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realize
shift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modify
supply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feed
clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillful
doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain
incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikely
protect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve
exception例外n.=exclusion
naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地
personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workers
properly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctly
widen扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,反义narrow缩小
derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;
derivefrom源于=originatefrom,stemfrom,comefrom,befrom
diversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,difference
narrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)
respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admire
recruit征募v.=enroll,enlist
unsure不确定的a.=uncertain,doubtful,yettobeproved,possible
communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,inform
completely完全彻底地ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally
aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,view
character性格品质n.=quality,personality,nature
total总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sumup(反义词partial部分的a.)
unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional
analyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study
contribute贡献v.=donate,provide,give
describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture
establish建立v.=construct,found,build,setup
profession职业,行业n.=occupation,career,trade
mission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,task
performance表演,业绩,执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishment
especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly
remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly
enhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raise
hinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stop
require需要,规定v.=command,demand,ask
urge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist
enormous巨大的a.=huge,vast,great
sensitive敏感的a.=delicate
A
Arangeof=anarrayof=alistof=acollectionof=aseriesof=asetof一系列
Accelerate=speedup加速
Accomplishment=achievement成就,完成
Accomplish=achieve(V)完成,达成,成就
Attend=participatein参加
Achieve=obtain=gain=accesstosth得到、获得
Aim.n=objective=goal目的
Aimat=focuson=concentrateon=emphasizeon集中、强调
Attempttodo=trytodo=intendtodo尝试作,想要作
Approximately=roughly=about=some=around大约
Asaresult=consequently=asaconsequence=hence因此、从而
Associatewith=connectwith=linkwith=relateto=involvein与……相关联
Attachto=connectto=linkto与……相连接、附着在……上
Atwill=atrandom=bychance=byaccident=accidentally随意地
B
Besimilarto=closelyresembled=havesomethingincommon相似
Beusedto=bedevotedto专门用于
Beequivalentto=beequalto等同于
Betakenaback=besurprised吃惊
C
Calculate=measure衡量
Catchupwith=keeppacewith跟上步伐
Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的
Chronic=longterm慢性病的
Concernn.=focus关心的问题concernabout=focuson
Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解
Confront=encounter=inthefaceof面临
Consistof=comprise由什么组成
Contributeto=resultin=leadto=linkto=responsiblefor导致
Cooperatewith=workwith与……协作
Convertto=turninto转为、转变为
D
Distractfrom=cannotconcentrate使精力分散
Diminish=decrease=shrink减少
Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinctvarietyof=differentkindof=separatekindof不同的
Dueto=becauseof由于
Drawback=defect=ill缺点=fault=shortcoming=disadvantage=weakness
E
Endanger=threaten威胁=poseathreat
Engagein=participatein=joinin参与=involvein
Establish=setup建立
Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育
Emphasize=stress强调(v)
Embarkupon(on)=start=launch=begin开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识
Exceptional=extremely特别(特别好)
F
Failtodo=failuretodo=cannotdo没有能够做
Fault=flaw=defect错误wrong
Form=shape=mould形成
Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund提供赞助(金钱)
Free=release=setfree释放
Frequently=often经常
G
Greatmilestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力
Grant=give授予
Gas=petrol石油
H
Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滞
Hurdle=barrier(n.)阻碍
I
Identical=thesame一模一样
Imitate=impersonate模仿
Inclinetodo=tendtodo倾向于做某事
Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明
Inreactionto=respondto对……起反应
K
Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=vital=essential=playavital/animportantpart/rolein重要的,关键的
Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性
M
Master=grasp掌握
Matchsthto=assignsthto把……和……搭配起来
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistakenview错误的理解
Modify=change=alter修改、改变
N
Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点
Novela.=fresh=new=uptodate新潮的、创新的
Numerous=anumberof许多
O
Owingto=thanksto=contributeto多亏……,有赖于……
P
Preserve=store储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent盛行的
Presentday=modernsociety现代社会、现在时代
Produce=trigger=generate=bringabout=result=breed激发、产生
Provide=offer提供
ProtectAfromB=shelterAfromB使A不受B的侵害
Q
Questionnaire=survey=census问卷调查
R
Relyon=dependon=leanon依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary特别突出的(好的事物)
Replace=taketheplaceof取代
Resemble=like=as像
S
Significance=importance重要性
State=Situation=circumstance状况,状态,情形
Striking=noticeable值得注意地
Strugglefor=strivefor努力地争取
Substantial=considerable相当可观的
Success=achievement=greatoutcome=greatprogress=hugedevelopment成功、成就
Surprising=unexpectedlyuncommon令人吃惊的
T
Tale=story=fairytale故事
Talent=gift天赋
Turnto=consult寻求帮助、求助于
U
Unbiased=withoutprejudice无立场、不带任何偏见的
Upto=dependon/upon=relyon由……决定
Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength优点好处
W
Workout=figureout=reckon计算出、作出
100个同义词替换常见常规词汇
1.stickn.棍;手杖;呆头呆脑的人vi.坚持;伸出;粘住vt.刺,戳;伸出;粘贴
=adherevi.坚持;依附;粘着;追随vt.使粘附
=clingvi.坚持,墨守;紧贴;附着(holdonsomethingtightly)
=insistvi.坚持,强调vt.坚持,强调
=persistvi.存留,坚持;持续,固执vt.坚持说,反复说
2.neglectn.疏忽,忽视;怠慢vt.疏忽,忽视;忽略
=ignorevt.驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬
=overlookn.忽视;眺望vt.忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上
(difference:
neglectmeanssomeonehasnotpaidenoughattentiontosomething;ignoremeansnoattention.)
3.importantadj.重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的
=crucialadj.重要的;决定性的;定局的;决断的
=significantn.象征;有意义的事物adj.重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的
=vitaladj.至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的
=essentialn.本质;要素;要点;必需品adj.基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的
=criticaladj.鉴定的;[核]临界的;批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的
=fataladj.致命的;重大的;毁灭性的;命中注定的
=necessaryn.必需品adj.必要的;必需的;必然的
monn.普通;平民;公有地adj.共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的
=universaln.一般概念;普通性adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的;全世界的;全体的
=generaln.一般;将军,上将;常规adj.一般的,普通的;综合的;大体的
=widelyadv.广泛地
5.abundantadj.丰富的;充裕的;盛产
=ampleadj.丰富的;足够的;宽敞的(enoughandusuallyextra)
=plentifuladj.丰富的;许多的;丰饶的(enoughforpeople'sneedsandwants)
=sufficientadj.足够的;充分的
6.nearprep.靠近;近似于adj.近的;亲近的;近似的adv.近;接近
=adjacentadj.邻近的,毗连的(twothingsnexttoeachother)
=adjoinvt.毗连,邻接vi.毗连,邻接(thesameasadjacent)
=closeto接近于;在附近
7.pursuevi.追赶;继续进行vt.继续;从事;追赶;纠缠
=seekvt.寻求;寻找;探索;搜索vi.寻找;探索;搜索(ifyouseeksth,youtrytoobtainit.)
=chasen.追逐;追赶;追击vt.追逐;追捕;试图赢得;雕镂vi.追逐;追赶;奔跑
=aspirevi.渴望;立志;追求
8.accurateadj.精确的
=preciseadj.精确的;明确的;严格的(preciseisexactandaccurateinalldetails)
=exactadj.准确的,精密的;精确的vt.要求;强求;急需vi.勒索钱财(correctineverydetail)
9.vagueadj.模糊的;含糊的;不明确的;暧昧的
=obscureadj.模糊的;晦涩的;昏暗的vt.遮掩;使变暗;使难理解
=indistinctadj.模糊的,不清楚的;朦胧的;难以清楚辨认的
=fuzzyadj.模糊的;失真的;有绒毛的
10.topn.顶部,顶端;上部;首席;陀螺adj.最高的,顶上的;头等的
vt.超越,超过;给…加盖;达到…的顶端
=peakn.山峰;最高点;顶点;帽舌adj.最高的;最大值的vt.使达到最高点;使竖起
=summitn.顶点;最高级会议;最高阶层adj.最高级的;政府首脑的
petitorn.竞争者,对手
=rivaln.对手;竞争者adj.竞争的vt.与…竞争;比得上某人
=opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics)n.对手;反对者;