高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修.docx
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高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
SurvivingHurricaneSandy(飓风桑迪)
NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavesfromherhouse.“It’stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.
OnOctober29,xx,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie’sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity’sbridgesclosed.
WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie’sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.
Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.
“MymomtellsmethatIcan’tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays,“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”
Natalie’schoicewastohelp.
Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,Patrick’scollectionwasreplaced.
Intheingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:
Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.Nataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuch-neededsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.
Today,thescars(创痕)ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt.“Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclares.“Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore.”
1.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefound .
A.somefriendshadlosttheirlives
B.herneighborhoodwasdestroyed
C.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklyn
D.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering
2.AccordingtoParagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?
A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.
B.Thepeopletrappedinhigh-risebuildings.
C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.
D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.
3.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?
A.Shegavehertoystootherkids.
B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.
C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.
D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.
4.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?
A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.
B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.
D.Technologyispower.
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(xx安徽江南十校联考)
HowtoSucceedinScience
Tosucceedinscience,youneedalotmorethanluck.Inmyview,youhavetobineintelligencewithawillingnessnottofollowconventionswhentheyblockyourpathforward.Thus,thesehaveetobemyrulesforsuccess.
1
Thatmightsoundproud,butthefactisthatyoumustalwaysturntopeoplewhoarebrighterthanyourself.It’slikeplayinganygame.Evenasachild,IneverwantedtoplaygameswithanyonewhowasasbadasIwas.Ifyouwin,itgivesyounopleasure.Andinthegameofscienceorlife,thehighestgoalisn’tsimplytowin;it’stowinatsomethingreallydifficult. 2
Takerisks
Tomakeahugesuccess,ascientisthastobepreparedtogetintodeeptrouble.Ifyouaregoingtomakeahugejumpinscience,youwillverylikelybeunqualifiedtosucceedbydefinition. 3 Thiscanbemorethanpersonallyupsetting.
Neverdoanythingthatboresyou.
Myexperienceinscienceisthatsomeoneisalwaystellingyoutodothings,andthenleaveyoualone.I’mnotgoodenoughtodowellinsomethingIdislike. 4
It’sveryhardtosucceedifyoudon’twanttobewithotherscientists—youhavetogotokeymeetingswhereyouspotkeyfactsthatwouldhaveescapedyou.Andyouhavetochatwithyourpetitors,evenifyoufindthemobjectionable.
Somyfinalruleis:
5
A.Meetchallengeswithgreatcourage.
B.Ifyoucan’tstandtobewithyourrealpeers,getoutofscience.
C.Putanotherway,it’stogosomewherebeyondyourabilityandeoutontop.
D.Besureyoualwayshavesomeonetosaveyoufromadeepmess.
E.Avoidfoolishpeople.
F.Infact,IfindithardtodowellinsomethingIlike.
G.Besides,youevenhavetobepreparedtodisbelieveyourscientifiche