高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修.docx

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高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修.docx

高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth夯基提能作业外研版选修

Ⅰ.阅读理解

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

SurvivingHurricaneSandy(飓风桑迪)

NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavesfromherhouse.“It’stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.

OnOctober29,xx,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie’sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity’sbridgesclosed.

WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie’sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.

Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.

“MymomtellsmethatIcan’tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays,“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”

Natalie’schoicewastohelp.

Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohelp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectionwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays,Patrick’scollectionwasreplaced.

Intheingmonths,herwebsitepagehelpedlotsofkids:

Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.Nataliealsoworkedwithotherorganizationstobringmuch-neededsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.LastApril,shewasinvitedtotheWhiteHouseandhonoredasaHurricaneSandyChampionofChange.

Today,thescars(创痕)ofdestructionarestillseeninRockaway,buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt.“Ican’timaginelivinganywherebutRockaway,”Nataliedeclares.“Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore.”

1.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefound   . 

A.somefriendshadlosttheirlives

B.herneighborhoodwasdestroyed

C.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklyn

D.theelderlywerefreefromsuffering

2.AccordingtoParagraph4,whoinspiredNataliemost?

A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.

B.Thepeopletrappedinhigh-risebuildings.

C.Thevolunteersdonatingmoneytosurvivors.

D.Localteenagersbringingclothingtoelderlypeople.

3.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?

A.Shegavehertoystootherkids.

B.Shetookcareofyoungerchildren.

C.ShecalledontheWhiteHousetohelp.

D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingplatform.

4.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Littlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.

D.Technologyispower.

Ⅱ.七选五

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(xx安徽江南十校联考)

HowtoSucceedinScience

Tosucceedinscience,youneedalotmorethanluck.Inmyview,youhavetobineintelligencewithawillingnessnottofollowconventionswhentheyblockyourpathforward.Thus,thesehaveetobemyrulesforsuccess.

 1  

Thatmightsoundproud,butthefactisthatyoumustalwaysturntopeoplewhoarebrighterthanyourself.It’slikeplayinganygame.Evenasachild,IneverwantedtoplaygameswithanyonewhowasasbadasIwas.Ifyouwin,itgivesyounopleasure.Andinthegameofscienceorlife,thehighestgoalisn’tsimplytowin;it’stowinatsomethingreallydifficult. 2  

Takerisks

Tomakeahugesuccess,ascientisthastobepreparedtogetintodeeptrouble.Ifyouaregoingtomakeahugejumpinscience,youwillverylikelybeunqualifiedtosucceedbydefinition. 3 Thiscanbemorethanpersonallyupsetting. 

Neverdoanythingthatboresyou.

Myexperienceinscienceisthatsomeoneisalwaystellingyoutodothings,andthenleaveyoualone.I’mnotgoodenoughtodowellinsomethingIdislike. 4  

It’sveryhardtosucceedifyoudon’twanttobewithotherscientists—youhavetogotokeymeetingswhereyouspotkeyfactsthatwouldhaveescapedyou.Andyouhavetochatwithyourpetitors,evenifyoufindthemobjectionable.

Somyfinalruleis:

 5  

A.Meetchallengeswithgreatcourage.

B.Ifyoucan’tstandtobewithyourrealpeers,getoutofscience.

C.Putanotherway,it’stogosomewherebeyondyourabilityandeoutontop.

D.Besureyoualwayshavesomeonetosaveyoufromadeepmess.

E.Avoidfoolishpeople.

F.Infact,IfindithardtodowellinsomethingIlike.

G.Besides,youevenhavetobepreparedtodisbelieveyourscientifiche

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