RN常考单词表DOC.docx

RN常考单词表DOC.docx

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RN常考单词表DOC

RN常考单词表

abruptioplacentae胎盘早剥

acarbose阿卡波糖（carbo碳水化合物食品）

acetaminophen对乙酰氨基苯酚

acetohexamide对乙酰苯磺酰环己脲

acetylsalicylicacid乙酰水杨酸

achalasia贲门失弛缓症

achondroplasia软骨发育不全

acousticneuroma听神经瘤

acrocyanosis肢端发绀症

acromegaly肢端肥大症

actiniccheilosis光化性唇干裂

actinomycosis放线菌病

acuteintermittentporphyria急性间歇性卟啉病

acutelymphocyticleukemia急性淋巴细胞白血病

acutemyeloidleukemia急性髓细胞白血病

acutenephriticsyndrome急性肾炎综合征

acyclovir阿昔洛韦

adenocarcinoma腺癌

adenoma腺瘤

adenosine腺苷

adrenaline肾上腺素

adrenoleukodystrophy肾上腺脑白质营养不良

adrenomyeloneuropathy肾上腺脊髓神经病变

adynamicileus麻痹性肠梗阻

aerophagia吞气症

aerotitis航空耳炎

agammaglobulinemia丙种球蛋白缺乏血症

ageusia味觉缺失

agnogenicmyeloidmetaplasia病因不明之骨髓化生

agnosia失认症

agoraphobia广场恐怖

agraphia失写症

akathisia静坐不能

alaninetransaminase丙氨酸转氨酶

albuterol沙丁胺醇

aldosterone醛固酮

alexia失读症

alkalosis碱中毒

alkylatingagents烷化剂

allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosis过敏性支气管肺曲霉病

allopurinol别嘌呤醇

alopecia脱发

alpha-fetoprotein甲胎蛋白

alpha-thalassemiaα-地中海贫血

alpha-tocopherolα-生育酚

alveolarcellcarcinoma肺泡细胞癌

alveoli肺泡

amantadine金刚（烷）胺/三环癸胺（抗病毒药）

amblyopia弱视

amebiasis阿米巴病

ameboma阿米巴瘤

amenorrhea闭经

aminocaproicacid氨基己酸

aminoglutethimide氨鲁米特（氨基苯乙哌啶酮）

aminoglycosides氨基糖甙类

amitriptyline阿米替林

amniocentesis羊膜腔穿刺术

amnioticfluid羊水

amphetamines苯丙胺类

amphotericinB两性霉素B

ampullaofVater瓦特氏壶腹；肝胰管壶腹

amyloidosis淀粉样变性

amyotrophiclateralsclerosis肌萎缩性（脊髓）侧索硬化

anaerobic厌氧性

anaphylactoid过敏性

anaphylactoidreactions过敏反应

anaphylaxis过敏反应

ancylostomaduodenale十二指肠钩虫

anencephaly无脑畸形

anesthesia麻醉

aneurysm动脉瘤

angina心绞痛

angioedema血管性水肿

angiofibroma血管纤维瘤

angiography血管造影术

angioma血管瘤

angioplasty

angiosarcoma血管肉瘤

angiotensin血管紧缩素

anhedonia[心理]快感缺乏

ankylosingspondylitis

anorectal肛门直肠的

anorexianervosa神经性食欲缺乏

anosmia嗅觉缺失症

anticoagulants[药]抗凝血剂

antidiuretichormone抗利尿激素/（后叶）加压素

anxiolytics抗焦虑药

aorta大动脉，

aorticaneurysm主动脉瘤

aorticdissection主动脉夹层

aorticstenosis主动脉缩窄

aorticvalveregurgitation

aorticvalvestenosis

aphasia失语症

apheresis

aplasticanemia再生障碍性贫血

apnea呼吸暂停

appendicitis阑尾炎/盲肠炎

apraxia运用不能症/精神性失用症

arachnoidmater蛛网膜

Argentinianhemorrhagicfever

Arnold-Chiarideformity

arrhythmia

arteriography

arterioles

arteriolosclerosis

arteriosclerosis

arteriovenousfistula

arteriovenousmalformation

arteritis

arthritis

arthrogryposismultiplexcongenita

asbestosis

ascariasis

ascites

asparaginase

aspartatetransaminase

aspergilloma

aspergillosis

asphyxiophilia

astrocytomas

ataxia-telangiectasia

atelectasis

atheroembolic

atheroma

atherosclerosis

athetosis

atopic

atopicdermatitis

atresia

atrial

atrialectopicbeats

atrialfibrillation

atrialseptaldefects

atrialtachycardia

atrioventricularnode

atrophicgastritis

atrophicrhinitis

atrophy

augmentationcystoplasty

auricle

auscultation

autism

autologous

azathioprine

azoospermia

azotemia

aztreonam

babesiosis

bacillary

bacteremia

bagassosis

balanitisxeroticaobliterans

balanoposthitis

barbiturates

barotitismedia

basalganglia

basophils

bejel

benzodiazepines

berylliosis

beryllium

beta-adrenergicreceptoragonists

betamethasone

beta-thalassemia

biliary

biliaryatresia

bilirubin

bismuthsubsalicylate

Bitot'sspot

blastomycosis

blepharitis

blepharospasm

Blymphocytes

borborygmi

Bordetellapertussis百日咳博德特氏菌

brachial臂的

brachialplexus臂丛

bradycardia心搏徐缓

bradycardia-tachycardiasyndrome

Broca'saphasia

bromhidrosis

bromocriptine

bronchi

bronchiectasis

bronchioles

bronchoalveolarlavage

bronchodilators

bronchogenic

bronchopulmonaryaspergillosis

bronchopulmonarydysplasia

bronchoscopy

brucellosis普鲁氏菌病

Bruton'sagammaglobulinemia

bruxism

buboe腹股沟腺炎

Budd-Chiarisyndrome

Buerger'sdisease

bullae

bullouskeratopathy

bullouspemphigoid

Burkitt'slymphoma

bursitis

buspirone

byssinosis绵纤维吸入性肺炎

calcaneal脚后跟的

calcitonin

calciumpolycarbophil

Californiaencephalitis

Calymmatobacteriumgranulomatis

Campylobacter

candidiasis

canicolafever

capillaryhemangioma

carbachol

carbamazepine

carbidopa

carbuncle

carcinoembryonicantigen

cardiomyopathy

cardiopulmonaryresuscitation

carisoprodol

carotidarteries

catecholamines

catheterablation

caudaequina

causalgia

cavernoushemangioma

cavernoussinusthrombosis

celiacdisease

cellulitis

cephalhematoma

cephalosporins

cerebellum

cerebralpalsy

cerebrospinalfluid

cerebrotendinousxanthomatosis

cerebrovascularaccident

cerebrum

ceruloplasmin

cerumen

cervicalspondylosis

cervicitis

chalazion

chancre

chancroid

Charcot-Marie-Toothdisease

cheilitis

chemotaxis

chlamydialcervicitis

chlamydiatrachomatis

chloramphenicol

chlordiazepoxide

chlorpheniramine

chlorpromazine

chlorpropamide

chlorzoxazone

cholangiocarcinoma

cholangiography

cholecalciferol

cholecystectomy

cholecystitis

cholecystography

choledocholithiasis

cholelithiasis

cholera

cholescintigraphy

cholestanol

cholestasis

cholesteatoma

cholinergic

cholinergicurticaria

chondroblastoma

chondroma

chondromalacia

chondromyxoid

chondromyxoidfibroma

chondrosarcoma

chordoma

chorea

choreoathetosis

chorionicvillussampling

choroid

chosalicylate

chroniclymphocyticleukemia

chronicmucocutaneouscandidiasis

chronicmyelocyticleukemia

chylomicrons

chylothorax

ciguaterapoisoning

cimetidine

circulatinganticoagulants

cirrhosis

claudication

clidinium

climacteric

clindamycin

clitoris

clobetasol

clomiphene

clonidine

clonorchiasis

clostridial

Clostridiumbotulinum

Clostridiumdifficile

Clostridiumperfringens

clozapine

coagulopathy

coarctation

cobalamin

coccal

coccidioidomycosis

cochlea

coelenterates

coenurosis

coitusinterruptus

colchicine

colectomy

colitis

colonoscopy

colorectalcancer

colostomy

colostrum

colposcopy

comedones

computedtomography

condylomataacuminata

conjunctivitis

constrictivepericarditis

continuousambulatoryperitonealdialysis

coronaryangioplasty

corporacavernosa

corpusluteum

corticalnecrosis

corticosteroid

corticotropin

corynebacterium

Coxiellaburnetii

creatinekinase

creatinine

cretinism

cricopharyngealincoordination

criduchatsyndrome

cromolyn

cryoglobulinemia

cryptococcosis

cryptorchidism

culdocentesis

curettage

cutaneous

cutaneouslarvamigrans

cutislaxa

cyanosis

cyclicneutropenia

cyclizine

cyclobenzaprine

cyclophosphamide

cyclosporine

cyclothymicdisorder

cyproheptadine

cystadenocarcinoma

cysticercosis

cystinuria

cystocele

cystosarcomaphyllodes

cystoscopy

cytapheresis

cytokines

cytomegalovirus

cytotoxicdrugs

dacryocystitis

dacryostenosis

decortication

deepveinthrombosis

dehydrogenase

Dejerine-Sottasdisease

dementia

dementiapugilistica

demyelination

denguefever

deoxyribonucleicacid

dermatitis

dermatitisherpetiformis

dermatofibroma

dermatomes

dermatomyositis

desquamativegingivitis

dexamethasone

dexchlorpheniramine

dextromethorphan

diabetesinsipidus

diabetesmellitus

dialysis

diaphragm

diastole

diazepam

dicyclomine

didanosine

diethylstilbestrol

digitalis

digoxin

dilatationandcurettage

dilatedcongestivecardiomyopathy

dimenhydrinate

dimercaprol

dinoflagellates

diphenhydramine

diphtheria

diphyllobothriasis

diplopia

dipyridamole

disseminatedintravascularcoagulation

dissociativefugue

disulfiram

divalproex

diverticula

diverticulardisease

diverticulitis

diverticulosis

doxepin

doxylamine

dronabinol

Duchenne'smusculardystrophy

duodenum

dysarthria

dyschezia

dysentery

dysgenesis

dysgeusia

dysgraphia

dyshidrosis

dyslexia

dysmenorrhea

dysmetria

dysosmia

dyspareunia

dyspepsia

dysphagia

dysphagialusoria

dysphasia

dysphonia

dysplasticnevi

dyspnea

dysrhythmia

dystocia

dystonia

dystrophin

dysuria

Ebola

echinococcosis

echocardiography

echoencephalography

echolalia

eclampsia

ectopic

ectopiccorticotropinsyndrome

ectropion

eczema

edema

edetatecalciumdisodium

ehrlichiosis

electrocardiography

electrocochleography

electroencephalography

electrolarynx

electrolytes

electromyography

electrophoresis

elephantiasis

elliptocytosis

embolism

emesis

emphysema

empyema

encephalitis

encephalocele

encephalography

encephalomyelitis

encephalopathy

encopresis

endocarditis

endocervical

endocervicalcurettage

endocytosis

endogenousdepression

endometriosis

endometrium

endophthalmitis

endorphins

endoscopicretrogradecholangiopancreatography

endoscopy

endotoxin

enkephalins

enteral

entericfever

enteritis

Enterobacteriaceae

enterobiasis

enteropathy

entropion

enuresis

eosinophil

eosinophilia

eosinophilia-myalgiasyndrome

eosinophilicgastritis

eosinophilicgranuloma

ependymomas

ephedrine

epicondylitis

epidermolytichyperkeratosis

epididymis

epididymo-orchitis

epidural

epiduralhematoma

epiduralhemorrhage

epiglottis

epiglottitis

epinephrine

epiphysis

episcleritis

episiotomy

epispadias

epistaxis

equineencephalitis

ergocalciferol

ergotamine

erysipelas

erysipelothricosis

erythemainfectiosum

erythemanodosum

erythrasma

erythroblastosisfetalis

erythrocytes

erythroplakia

erythroplasiaofqueyrat

erythropoieticprotoporphyria

erythropoietin

eschar

Escherichiacoli

esophageal

esophagus

esotropia

ethacrynicacid

ethambutol

ethosuximide

ethylenedichloride

etretinate

eustachiantube

euthyroidsicksyndrome

excoriation

exfoliativedermatitis

exophthalmos

exotropi