全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编完形填空填词型.docx

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全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编完形填空填词型.docx

全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编完形填空填词型

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编

完形填空

(一)填词型

【2011上海】D.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithsuitablewords.(在短文的空格内填入适当的次,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给):

(14分)

Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupofpeopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthecostoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,modemtechnologyhasc92allthat.

Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowacamera

doesnotcostm93andmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaythenstartyourownfilm-making.

However,film-makingist94work.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelpyou.

Forexample,thep95ofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamilymembers.Youdon’tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartofyourjob.

B96,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?

Ifyouhavegoodimagination,youcancreateanattractivestorye97.Manyworld-famousfilmmakersandproducersarealsogoodstory-writers.Ifnot,perhapsyouneedsomeoneelsetowriteitforyou.

Anexcellentstoryisthekeytomakingas98film.

【主旨大意】

文章指出,随着生活水平和现代科技的提高,人们自己制作一部电影已经不再是什么稀罕的事。

文章指出要制作一部优秀的电影,除了优秀演员之外,还需要有一个好的剧本,这是电影成功的保证。

92.changed【解析】上文提到在过去,制作一部电影是一件十分昂贵的事,只有少数人和电影公司才能干。

然而现在随着时间的推移,现代科技将这一切都改变了,故填changed;

93.much【解析】本句意为“现在一部相机花费并不多”,价格大多数人都能坦然接受,故填much;

94.tiring【解析】该句意为“然而,电影制作是一件很累人的事”,work是不可数名词,故要说tiringwork,不能加a;

95.population【解析】下文中都是在谈论电影中的那些男女演员,加上谓语动词是单数,故应填population;

96.besides【解析】上边提到了演员,下边接着讲述应该要有剧本,故填besides;

97.character【解析】这个地方讲“如果你的想象力丰富,那么你就能够创作出一个具有吸引力的人物,……”,故答案填character;

98.successful【解析】该句意为“一个优秀的故事是电影成功的关键”,故答案填successful;【2011山东聊城】五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。

(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)

beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successful

MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe11thoughtasmyteachers.

WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).

Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.

“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?

”Ididn’t14_____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.15______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!

Iwastouched17______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.

Intheend,I19_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20____inlife.

Keys:

11.same判断推理题。

根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生,后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。

12.beautiful细节判断题。

根据句意,她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。

13.classroom细节推理题。

根据上下文意思,得出答案classroom。

14.know细节判断题。

根据语境意思,我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。

15.Because细节判断题。

根据上文我的心里想法,得出答案。

16.anything细节推理题。

这是一句常用语,只要你想做到的,你就能够做好任何事情。

17.deeply细节推理题。

老师的话深深地触动了我。

18.friends细节判断题。

根据上下文意思,得出我和老师成为好朋友了。

19.did细节判断题。

根据语境意思,是一般过去时,所以应该用动词的过去式。

20.successful细节推理题。

根据上下文意思,得出答案是成功的。

【2011山东烟台】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词,答案写在题后的横线上。

“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.

OnedaywhileIwasw1onthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing(轻擦)againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturnedb2andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tf3tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Madam,”hesaidw4bendingtopickitup.Iwass5whyhesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sf6attheentrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,web7said“sorry”.

Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon’t

c8muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a“sorry”isalwaysn9.Perhapsthatisw10IseldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.

【主旨大意】

文章介绍了sorry这个词在英国人日常生活中被广泛使用,同时sorry也让人与人之间的关系更加和谐。

1.walking【解析】根据上下文可以看出这个句子是过去进行时,故此处填walking。

2.back【解析】根据句意和上下文,可以知道这个人转身说了句“sorry”,故此处填back。

3.forget/fail【解析】根据上下文可以知道这个人虽然不停地跑着,也没忘记说sorry,故此处填forget/fail。

4.while【解析】根据句意可知,这个人一边说sorry,一边将掉在地上的硬币捡起,故用while。

5.surprised【解析】该句意为“我感到很惊讶,他居然对我说‘对不起’”。

(因为这不是他的错),故填surprised。

6.foot/feet【解析】该句意为“还有一次,我在电影院的门口不小心踩到了别人的脚。

”此处要填foot/feet。

7.both【解析】接上句“我们两个都说了‘对不起’”,所以填both。

8.care【解析】这里是说英国人不很在乎谁对谁错,故要填care。

9.necessary【解析】该句意为“如果某人处于困难之中,‘对不起’总是需要的”,故填necessary。

10.why【解析】该句意为“或许这就是我们为什么在英国很少见到大街上或者公共汽车上吵架的原因吧”,此处填why。

【2011湖北·武汉】   五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

    先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。

(提示:

选项中有一个是多余的。

    goback/mad/need/mind/hurryup/polite

    Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid:

    Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyou(71)helpingme?

”AndIdon’tlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.ThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenofollowmearound?

I’llaskyouifI(72)somehelp.”Usuallytheshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheyget(73).Ifthathappens,Iwon’t(74)tothatstoreagain.

IgetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstomewhileI’mreading.Thishappenstomealthetimeintheschoollibrary.Whenithappens,IusuallytalktothepersonbecauseIwanttobe(75).ButbecauseI’mpolite,peopledon’tknowI’mannoyed.Sotheydothesamethingagain.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesoannoyed.

 71.mind72.need73.mad74.goback75.polite

【2011黑龙江绥化市填词型】(D)

Everybodylikestohaveagoodtime,butdoyouknowthatlaughingisverygoodforyourhealth?

Scientistsbelievethatlaughingcanhelpyourbodyfightillness.Becauseofthis,anIndiandoctoropenedthefirstlaughterclubin1995.

Nowtherearemorethan1,000laughterclubsaroundtheworld.Alaughterclubisaplacewhereyoucangotolaughinyourwayforhappinessandgoodhealth.SteveWilson,themanwhotooklaughterclubstoAmerica,said,"Welaughwitheachother,butneverateachother.Atfirst,thelaughterexercisefeelsabitfalse.Butsoonthelaughterbecomesreal."

Laughterisveryimportantwhenwecommunicatewithotherpeople.Ithelpsusmakefriendsandunderstandeachotherbetter.Wecanlaughwithpeopleallovertheworld.Itisthesameinanylanguage.Soneverbeafraidtolaugh.It'sgoodforyourhealth.

Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.

Laughingcanmakeushappyand(71)__.Thefirstlaughterclub(72)_opened

in1995.Nowthereare(73)_1,000laughterclubsallovertheworld.Wecangotoa

laughterclubtolaughforourhealth,butremember(74)__tolaughateachother.Laughterisaninternationallanguage.Itis(75)___toeachother'sunderstanding.Let'slaughwithpeoplearoundus.

【主旨大意】“笑一笑十年少”,微笑不但有助于身体健康,而且微笑还是沟通的第一张名片。

71,healthy72.was73.over74.not75,helpful/important/useful/necessary/good

【2011泰州】Yourmathsteachermaywearold-fashionedclothesandalwayspronounceyournamewrongly.YourEnglishteachermaylovetostartclasseswithtests.Perhapsitishardf1youtoacceptthese.Buttheyeatpizza,gotomoviesandenjoysportsatweekends,justlikeyou.

Sohowcanyoug2alongwithyourteachers?

Herearesometips.

F3,dothefollowingthings:

Don’tbelateforschool.H4inyourhomeworkontime.Bepolitetoyourteachers.

Second,showaninterestinthesubject.Evenifyouarenotg5atyourmathsorEnglish,youshoulddoyourb6tolearnitandshowyourteacherthatyouareahardworkingstudent.

Youcanalsocometoyourteacherduringhis/hersparetime.Usethistimetogetsomehelportalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherismorerelaxedinhis/herfreetimet7inhis/herworkinghours.

Agoodrelationshipwithyourteacherswillhelpyounowandinthef8.Theremaybesomet9youwillalwaysrememberbecausetheychangeyouandyourlife.Afterf10school,youmayevengobacktovisitthem.Andtheyarealwaysproudofthat.

答案:

1.for2.get3.First 4.Hand 5.good 6.best7.than8.future9.things10.?

【2011•宁夏】从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式)。

方框中有两个多余的词。

leave,if,arrive,all,bike,but,success

LastSundaymybrotherandIwentfishing.Wegotupveryearlythatday.Whenwe(76)__________home,themooncouldstillbeseeninthesky.ThemorningairwascoolandIfeltwindonmylace.Thismadeusverycomfortable.Welaughedandtalked(77)__________thewaywhilewewereridingour(78)__________.Byaboutsixwewerealreadysittingbytheriver.Fishingisnoteasy.Ifyouwanttobe(79)__________,youmustbeverycareful.Thatdaywehadanothergoodcatch.Wecaughtalotoffishandenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Itwaslatewhenwegothome.Wefellalittletired(80)__________happy.Fishingisaverygoodsport.Ilikeitverymuch.

答案:

76.left77.all78.bike(s)79.successful80.hut

(2011湖南岳阳中考)(D)

阅读填空根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras.Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcolorsaroundus.56oureyes.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,theymayhurt.57doweprotectoureyes?

0nsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly.Sowe’dbetter58oursungla

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