高三英语上学期期中卷瑞安市届高三上学期第一次四校考试英语试题含答案.docx
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高三英语上学期期中卷瑞安市届高三上学期第一次四校考试英语试题含答案
2015学年第1学期第1次四校联考
高三英语试卷
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分（共80分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将将自己的座位号、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.
A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasbeeninvited
2.Tominthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.
A.worksB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.hadbeenworking
3.Ifweatableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.
A.havebookedB.hadbookedC.bookD.booked
4.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforetheyontheirlifejourney.
A.giveupB.settledownC.getthroughD.setoff
5.Notonce______toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.
A.occurreditB.itdidoccurC.itoccurredD.diditoccur
6．——Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?
——.
A．WithpleasureB．That’srightC．NevermindD．Don’tmentionit
7．Wewon’tkeepwinninggameswekeepplayingwell.
A．becauseB．unlessC．whenD．while
8．isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.
A．AsB．ThatC．ThisD．It
9．Whendifferentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A．comparedB．beingcomparedC．comparingD．havingcompared
10．LetterboxesaremuchmoreintheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.
A．commonB．normalC．ordinaryD．usual
11.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.
A.thatB.itC.asD.what
12.Nothingissoeasyas_____parentstoraisetheirexpectationsoftheirchildrentoohigh.
A.ofB.toC.byD.for
13.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.
A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how
14.Ifparentshavechildrenhelpwithhousework,thechildrenwillfeelneeded.,theywilllearntotakecareofthemselves.
A.OnthecontraryB.What’smore
C.ThatistosayD.Inaword
15.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,_____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.
A.whenB.whichC.whereD.while
16.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.
A.thatB.howC.whatD.who
17."It'ssuchaniceplace,"Mothersaidasshesatatthetable______forcustomers.
A.tobereservedB.havingreservedC.reservingD.reserved
18.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.
A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline
19.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother_____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.
A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putupD.madeup
20.-----I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.
------________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Youaretravellingonanoceanshipwhensuddenlyagiantwavecausestheshiptooverturn.Hundredsofpeopledie 21 ,butyouandseveralothers 22 intheballroom.Wouldyoustaythereand 23 forhelp?
Orwouldyoutry, 24 thedanger,tofindyourwayoutoftheship?
Thisisthe 25 facedbythecharactersinthefilm“Poseidon”.
Trappedintheballroomoftheoverturnedship,the 26 ordersthesurvivinggueststowaitforhelp.Asmallgroupofpeople 27 toacceptthisfate.Theytrytoescape,knowingthattherewillbenowayback 28 thecaptainlocksthedoorsbehindthem.
Atthetimeofthedisaster,eachofthecharactersistryingtoovercomepersonalproblemsintheirownlives.Allmustfacetheir 29 andmakelifeanddeathdecisions.
ArchitectRichardNelsonispreparingtokillhimselfwhenthewavehits.Hefeelsdepressedoverthe 30 ofhisrelationshipwithhispartner.Butheisforcedtofight 31 hislife,andlearnstowanttoliveagain.Herealizeshemust 32 thepastandnotthinktoomuchaboutthebad.
RobertRamsey,afireman,decidesto 33 hisownlifesothathisdaughter,Jen, 34 live.Heswimstotheship’scontrolroom 35 hemustpressaswitchtochangethedirectionoftheship.
Heknowshewilllikely 36 intheprocess,butjustassurely,heknowsthatit’stheonlywayhisfriendscanescape.Hisactionsgivetheothersachancetoreach 37 .Theyescapefromtheshipjustbeforeit 38 ,killingallthosewaitinginsideandJen’sfatheraswell.Allthecharacterswhosurvivefeel 39 tobealive,buttheyarealsoawarethattheirown 40 ,braveryanddeterminationsavedtheirownlives.
21.A.graduallyB.individuallyC.finallyD.immediately
22.A.stayB.danceC.surviveD.live
23.A.askB.waitC.cryD.demand
24.A.despiteB.inC.withD.except
25.A.positionB.sceneC.dangerD.dilemma
26.A.directorB.captainC.sailorD.passenger
27.A.refuseB.agreeC.hesitateD.dislike
28.A.unlessB.untilC.onceD.when
29.A.deathB.survivalC.courageD.fears
30.A.endB.departureC.failureD.difficulty
31.A.againstB.forC.withD.over
32.A.letaloneB.letgoofC.letoutD.letdown
33.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveinD.giveout
34.A.mightB.canC.wouldD.must
35.A.whichB.thereC.whereD.then
36.A.succeedB.failC.surviveD.drown
37.A.safetyB.homeC.successD.destination
38.A.breaksB.explodesC.sinksD.overturns
39.A.relievedB.relaxedC.luckyD.happy
40.A.calmnessB.choicesC.fortuneD.confidence
第二部分：
阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Changeiseverythinginthecaseofmobilephones.Recentresearchindicatesthatthemobilephoneischangingnotonlyourculture,butourverybodiesaswell.
First,let’stalkaboutculture.Thedifferencebetweenthemobilephoneanditsparent,thefixed-linephone,isthatamobilenumbercorrespondstoaperson,whilealandlinegoestoaplace.Ifyoucallmymobile,yougetme.Ifyoucallmyfixed-linephone,yougetwhoeveranswersit.
Thishasseveralimplications（含义）.Themostcommonone,however,andperhapsthethingthathaschangedourcultureforever,isthe“meeting”influence.Peoplenolongerneedtomakefirmplansaboutwhenandwheretomeet.Twentyyearsago,aFridaynightwouldneedtobearrangedinadvance.Youneededenoughtimetoalloweveryonetogetfromtheirplaceofworktothefirstmeetingplace.Now,however,anightoutcanbearrangedontherun.Itisnolonger“seeyouthereat8”,but“textmearound8andwe’llseewhereweallare.”
Textingchangespeopleaswell.Intheirpaper,“InsightsintotheSocialandPsychologicalEffectsofSMS（ShortMessageService）TextMessaging",twoBritishresearchersdistinguishedbetweentwotypesofmobilephoneusers:
the“talkers”andthe“texters”－thosewhoprefervoicetotextmessagesandthosewhoprefertexttovoice.
Theyfoundthatthemobilephone’sindividualityandprivacygavetexterstheabilitytoexpressawholenewouterpersonality.Texterswerelikelytoreportthattheirfamilywouldbesurprisediftheyweretoreadtheirtexts.Thissuggeststhattextingallowedtexterstopresentaself-imagethatdifferedfromtheonefamiliartothosewhoknewthemwell.
Anotherscientistwroteofthechangesthatmobileshavebroughttobodylanguage.Therearetwokindsthatpeopleusewhilespeakingonthephone.Thereisthe“speakeasy”:
theheadisheldhigh,inaself-confidentway,chattingaway.Andthereisthe“spacemaker”:
thesepeoplefocusonthemselvesandkeepoutotherpeople.
Whocanblamethem?
Phonemeetingsgetcancelledorreformedandcamera-phonesintrude（侵入）onpeople’sprivacy.So,itisunderstandableifyourmobilemakesyounervous.Butperhapsyouneedn’tworrysomuch.Afterall,itisgoodtotalk.
41.The“meeting”influenceofamobilephonereferstothefactthat________.
A.peopleareabletomeetsomeoneatanyplaceandanytime
B.peoplehavetomakeafirmplanaboutwhenandwheretomeet
C.peoplecanarrangetheirmeetingplaceandtimemoreflexibly
D.peoplehavetoattendmorephonemeetingsthaneverbefore
42.AccordingtothetwoBritishresearchers,theSocialandPsychologicalEffectsaremostlikelytobeseenon________.
A.talkersB.TextersC.the“spacemaker”D.the“speakeasy”
43. We can infer from the passage that the texts sent by texters are _________.
A.shocking to others
B. well written
C. unacceptable by others
D. showingormakinganewpersonalityknown
44.Accordingtothepassage,whoisafraidofbeingheardwhiletalkingonthemobile?
A.talkersB.the“speakeasy”
C.the“spacemaker”D.texters
45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheInfluenceofShortMessageService
B.BodyLanguageandtheMobilePhone
C.ChangesintheUseoftheMobile
D.ChangesCausedbyMobilePhoneUse
B
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