词汇练习BOOK5.docx

词汇练习BOOK5.docx

《词汇练习BOOK5.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《词汇练习BOOK5.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

词汇练习BOOK5

高中英语词汇练习（BOOK5）

UnitOneGreatScientists

A．根据汉语意思提示写单词。

1）发动机__________

2）特征____________

3）理论____________

4）推断出__________

5）分析_____________

6）战胜_____________

7）治疗_____________

8）护理______________

9）控制______________

10）吸收_____________

11）抽（水）__________

12）酒吧_______________

13）指导_______________

14）病毒______________

B．写出下列单词的汉语意思。

1）expose____________

2）control___________

3）blame___________

4）link_________

5）announce___________

6）instruct_____________

7）construction__________

8）contribute_________

9）positive__________

10）complete__________

11）movement________

12）ebthusiastic_______

13）cautious________

14）reject___________

C．词类转化：

结合所给句子语境，把括号中词转化为适当形式，填入空白处。

1）Astronomyisthe_____________（science）studyofthesun,moon,andstarsandotherheavenbodies.

2）What__________（conclude）didyoucometo?

3）Hehasneverbeen__________（defeat）bydifficulties.

4）__________（Attend）atschoolisdemandedbylaw.

5）Nothingismore__________（value）thantime,butnothingislessvalued.

6）Ifyouwanttocatchthetrainwe'dbettersetoffforthestation_________（immediate）.

7）I'vegotanimportant_______________（announce）tomake.

8）Sheis___________（caution）oftellingsecrets.

9）Hehasmadeanimportant___________（contribute）tothecompany'ssuccess.

10）Therearetwonewhousesunder_____________（construct）.

11）Willwasso___________（abosorb）inreadingthathewentwithouthisdinner.

12）I’vebeen_________（instruct）towaitheretilltheteacherarrives.

D.在空白处填入适当的介词或副词，使句子结构、意思完整：

1）JohnSnowdevotedhimself____scientificresearch.

2）Helpingordinarypeopleexposed___choleragiveshimasenseofsatisfaction.

3）It'snousecitingtheBible_____somebodywhodoesn'tbelieve____God.

4）Soonthediseasebegantoslow_____.Johnhadshownthatcholerawasspread____germsandnot____acloudofgas.____addition,hefoundtwootherdeathsinanotherpartofLondonthatwerelinked___theoutbreak.

5）Hegotannoyed_______losingthemoney.

6）Iwasdisappointed_____thefilmIsawlastnight---itwasnot____goodasIhadexpected..

7）Aworkingpartyhasbeenset_____tolook______theproblem.e.

8）Heannouncedthathewouldtake___anewcareertoinstructfootballers___planning____theirfuture.

9）ItwasCopernicuswhofirstput________atheorythatreplacedtheChristianideaofgravity.

10）Canyoumakesense_____thispoem?

11）Honestyandhardworkcontribute______successandhappiness.

12）Heisenthusiastic______helpingothers.

13）It’sdangeroustobeexposed___thesunfortoolong_______anyprotection.

14）WesawaMickeyMouse____addition____thecowboymovie.

Unit2Cloning

Ⅰ.根据汉语意思提示，写出单词。

1）联合-----------------2）难题---------------3）辩论---------------------

4）阐明-----------------5）协会----------------6）联系-----------------------

7）合法的------------------8）便利----------------9）吸引（力）-----------------

10）收集-------------------11）构造-------------12）婚礼----------------------

13）工程--------------------14）观光---------------15）制服--------------------

Ⅱ．写出下列单词的汉语意思。

1）available__________

2）delight___________

3）splendid__________

4）statue____________

5）thrill____________

6）unfair_____________

7）smart_____________

8）consistent________

9）error____________

10）fold___________

11）influence________

12）divide__________

13）consist__________

14）suggestion________

Ⅲ词类转化：

结合所给句子语境，把括号中词转化为适当形式，填入空白处。

1）Whatyou'resayingnowisnot________（consist）withwhatyousaidlastweek.

2）Theclassis____________（divide）inopinion.

3）Shelistenedwitha__________（puzzle）expressiononherface.

4）Itisdifficultto__________（relation）causeandeffectinthiscase.

5）It's_________（legal）toreadpeople'sprivateletterswithoutpermission.

6）Sheisprettyratherthan____________（attract）.

7）Hehasalarge__________（collect）offoreignstamps.

8）We____________（decoration）thehouseforChristmas.

9）Therewasagreatobjectionaboutthe________（construct）ofthenewairport..

10）I_______（arrangement）theflowersinthevaseassoonasIcamebackhome.

11）Lifeinthecountryisrather__________（delight）.

12）Canyougivemeany________（suggest）onthismatter?

13）IwroteawronganswerbecauseI___________（understand）thequestion.

14）Hiscousinsstealsmoneyandtellslies---heisvery___________（honest）.

15）Thedoctortoldmeto_______（dress）sothathecouldexamineme.

Ⅳ在空白处填入适当的介词或副词，使句子结构、意思完整：

1）Mostpeoplearefamiliar_____theideathatallmatterconsists____atoms.

2）Shedividedthefood______fourequalshares.

3）Can'tyoubreak_____________oldhabits?

4）AlthoughIdon'tlikeit,Ihaveaphonefixed_____convenience.

5）Whatattractedmemost___thejobwasthechancetotravel.

6）Listeningtothemusichasacalminginfluence______her.

7）Sheleft_____thedateonthecheque.

8）Herhealthbroke____________thepressureofwork.

9）Thecompanywillarrange____ataxitomeetyou____theairport.

10）Theuniversityistryingtomakemoreaccommodationavailable____students.

11）Hebegantotakegreatdelight____painting____achild.

12）ThebeautyofVeniceconsists_______thestyleofitsancientbuildings.

13）____hergreatdelight,herdaughterreturnedtonormalaftertheoperation.

14）Ihavenothingtosay_____relation_______thatmatter.

15）Itisillegaltodrive________theinfluenceofalcohol.

Unit3LifeintheFuture

Ⅰ.根据汉语意思提示，写出单词。

1）浴室____________

2）私人的____________

3）印象______________

4）提醒____________

5）早先的___________

6）面具____________

7）掌握____________

8）转换___________

9）乐观的___________

10）长度____________

11）帮助____________

12）要求____________

13）情绪____________

14）速度___________

Ⅱ．写出下列单词的汉语意思。

1）vehicle_________

2）carriage___________

3）mud______________

4）settlement__________

5）constantly_________

6）surrounding______

7）lack_____________

8）press______

9）swiftly______

10）sight_______

11）extaordinary______

12）skip________

13）lemonade_______

14）enormous________

Ⅲ词类转化：

结合所给句子语境，把括号中词转化为适当形式，填入空白处。

1）Whatwereyourfirst____________（impress）ofBeijing?

2）He___________（constant）writesarticlesforthelocalpaper.

3）Thebirthoftwinsput___________（press）onthemtofindabiggerflat.

4）Thestarofthefilmisa____________（previous）unknownactor.

5）Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwas________（settle）forthefirstfewdays.

6）Confusedbythenew_________（surround）,Iwashitbythelackoffreshair.

7）Theadventureisso___________（comfort）thatishasbeendescribedasa“silkadventure”.

8）Therewillbeeasy__________（accessible）totheseafloorsothatfamiliescanfloatamongthefishandotherseaanimals.

9）Thesecurityofallthefamiliesistheconcernofour__________（organize）.

10）Pandasis__________（danger）bytheirdisappearinghabitat.

Ⅳ在空白处填入适当的介词或副词，使句子结构、意思完整：

1）Youhavetotake______thechallengeofclimbingtherock.

2）Suffering_____“timelag”issimilar____the“jetlag”yougetwhenflying.

3）Thesixofuswerecalledtothecapsuletogetherandclimbed____________theroundopening.

4）Thesehoveringcarriagesfloat_______thegroundand_____bendingandpressing_____________thedrivingstickstronglyonecanmoveswiftly.

5）Whenwereachedalargemarket,thepeopleflewby_____alldirections.ThereweresomanycarriagesthatIlostsight____Wangping.

6）Thecastlebuilt____1432is_____repair.

7）Hestoodasthoughhehadbeenturned_____stone.

8）We’llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwesweep_____themesseveryday.

9）I'mterrified______flyingandI'drathergo____sea.

10）Ourclassroomisequipped_____amulti-mediasystem,whichcertainlyadd_____thequalityofourstudy.

11）Don’tforgetthatyoumustturn__________theparty.

12）I'llbookyou_____adirectflight______London.

13）GeneralWhitewas____command_____thearmy.

14）Amonumentwillbebuilt____memory____thosewhodiedinthegreatearthquake.

15）Hefeltveryproud_____whathehaddone.

16）April1istheday____whichwearereminded_____whatweareontheother364days.

Unit4Makingthenews

Ⅰ.根据汉语意思提示，写出单词。

1）渴望的____________8）否认_____________

2）照片______________9）内疚的_______________

3）集中____________10）有天赋的____________

4）获得（v）________11）很少______________

5）过程___________12）任务______________

6）案例_________13）赞成______________

7）故意地__________14）辩护______________

Ⅱ．写出下列单词的汉语意思。

1）occupation___________

2）assignment_________

3）colleague_______

4）meanwhile______

5）trade_________

6）recorder_________

7）section_________

8）technical_________

9）thorough_______

10）crime________

11）accurate_________

12）employ_________

13）polish________

14）intention________

Ⅲ词类转化：

结合所给句子语境，把括号中词转化为适当形式，填入空白处。

1）Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof______________（concentrate）.

2）Eventstooktheir__________（nature）course.

3）Thecollectorhas_________（acquirement）afinecollectionofimpressionistpaintings.

4）Igavetheradioa____________（thoroughly）inspectionbeforebuyingit.

5）I___________（normal）travelbypublictransport.

6）Sheislookingforpermanent_______________（employ）.

7）Ihopethearrangementsmeetwithyour____________（approve）.

8）Theyhaveno__________（intend）ofgettingmarriedatpresent.

9）They__________（appointment）himcaptainofthefootballteam.

10）Hetoldusa_____________（deliberately）lie.

11）Shedoesn’tget________（absorb）inherstudiesforlong.

12）Moneydoesn'talwaysbring_____________（happy）.

13）Iwasn't____________（information）ofthedecisionuntiltoolate.

14）ZhouYangwaited__