安徽省江淮十校学年高一上学期三新测试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省江淮十校学年高一上学期三新测试英语试题Word版含答案
江淮十校2021级高一“三新”检测考试
英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本卷命题范围：
必修第一册Unit1-Unit2。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayatlastprobably?
A.$25.B.$30.C.$50.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacar.B.Onabus.C.Athome.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttofeedherchild?
A.Rice.B.Milk.C.Icecream.
4.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Takingexercise.
B.Doinghershopping.
C.Doingthesafetycheck.
5.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisproudoftheman.
B.Shewantstojointheteam.
C.Shedisagreeswiththeman.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemandislike?
A.Westernfilms.
B.Sciencestories.
C.Plays.
7.Howdoesthewomanlikehorrorfilms?
A.Stupid.B.Enjoyable.C.Childish.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
9.Whatwillthespeakersgotothesupermarkettobuy?
A.Sneakers.B.Acompass.C.Anumbrella.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofDavid?
A.Hedrivestoofast.
B.Heisverycareless.
C.Heisbadatdriving.
11.Whocausedthetrafficaccident?
A.David.
B.Thetruckdriver.
C.David’sdaughter.
12.WhatdoweknowaboutDavid’sdaughterintheaccident?
A.Shekeptcalm.B.Shewasinjured.C.Shewasfrightened.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Librarianandreader.
B.Reporterandpasser-by.
C.Teacherandstudent.
14.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inauniversity.B.Inamall.C.Inthestreet.
15.Whydomoststudentsthinkhighlyofthemall?
A.Itisnew.
B.Itiseasytoreach.
C.Itisreasonablypriced.
16.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthemall?
A.Reducingnoise.
B.Sharingmorenews.
C.Offeringjobopportunities.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidHollywoodpayFosseyamilliondollarsfor?
A.Herbook.
B.Herresearch.
C.Amovieabouther.
18.HowlongdidFosseyliveinall?
A.53years.B.38years.C.35years.
19.WheredidDr.LeakeymeetFossey?
A.InRwanda.B.InTanzania.C.InAmerica.
20.WhathappenedtoFosseyin1970?
A.Shewroteforamagazine.
B.Shesetuparesearchcentre.
C.Shebecamefamousintheworld.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
IamMilicaandIamOKtoteachonSkypeorinperson.Youcangetintouchwithmethroughmymobileore-mail.IamaveryexperiencedESL（以英语为第二语言）teacher—with10yearsofexperienceofteachingESL.IworkedforAMESforover4years—teachingChinesestudents.IlivedinChinafor3yearsteachingESL.IhaveworkedatChisholmTAFEasanESLteacher,too.IalsoworkedatMontAlbertPrimarySchoolteachingESLtoalllevels.
Mylessonsstartwiththestudents5recentlevel—basedonreal-lifeexperiencesandhowbestIcanhelpthemachieveboththeirshort-termandlong-termgoals.Ialwaysstartwithaneedsanalysisinthefirstlesson.
Thestudentsneedtoknowtheirlearningstyles.Myprogramsaredesignedtomeettheirneeds.Ialwaysprovideworksheets—designedfortheindividual（个人）.Ialwaysgivemystudentshomework—followinguptheirlearningthattheyhavedoneinthelesson.
Iamalwayspatientandtrytobringoutthebestofmystudents!
IamfluentinChinese.Icanteachbothbeginnersandintermediatelevelsinthelanguage—whetheritisfortravel,studyorHSKpreparation.Iteachpeopleofallages.
Fees
Studentsrequiringarticlecorrections:
$60anhouror$1aminuteofcorrectionsStudentswhowouldliketobetaughtwithothers（maximumof4）:
$50perstudent,anhour
Individualfee:
$60anhour
Contact
E-mail:
milica-72（@hotmail.comTel:
042-376-4147
21.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlystressaboutMilica?
A.Herspecialgift.B.Herteachingstyles.
C.Herteachingexperiences.D.Hereducationalbackground.
22.WhatwillMilicadofirstatthebeginningofherlesson?
A.Understandthestudents’needs.
B.Knowthestudents’learningstyles.
C.Findtheproperresourcesforthestudents.
D.Tellthestudentssomegoodstudymethods.
23.HowmuchcanMilicaearnatmostinanhour?
A.$150.B.$180.C.$200.D.$240.
B
OnenightPeterreceivedacallfromhissocialworkerasking,“Canyoutakeinan11-year-oldboyjustfortheweekend?
”Itwasjustafewdaysafterhehadsaidgoodbyetotwobrothershewasfostering（代养）,sohetoldthesocialworkerthathisheartwasdeeplysaddenedbythelossofthetwoboysthathadjustbeenreunitedwiththeirbirthparents.Peterthoughthedidn’thaveenoughenergylefttocareforanotherchildatthemoment.Buttheworkerconvincedhim.
Thesocialworkerarrivedathishomewiththeboyat3:
00a.m.afterdrivingtwohoursfromanothercounty.ThereisahugeshortageoffosterfamiliesinOklahomasowhenachildentersthefostercaresystem,socialworkersareoftenforcedtoplacethechildrenoutsideofthecountyoforigin,oftenremovingthechildfromtheonlyplaceheorshehaseverknown.Additionally,olderchildrenaremuchmoredifficulttoplace.
PeterdecidedtoaskwhyAnthony,theboy,wasinfostercare.Thenheknewthattheboyhadbeenabandoned（抛弃）byhismotherwhenhewas2.Hewasthenplacedwithafamily.Butalmosttenyearslater,thesamefamilyabandonedhimatthehospital.Peterwasshocked，“It’slikemylife!
”
Thetwohavebeentogethereversince.Andonthe12thofNovember,AnthonyfinallygottosharePeter'slastnameofficially.However,Peterdidn’tstopfosteringkids.“It’shardtobeasinglefosterdadbutit’swortheveryminuteofit.Weareabouttohaveanotherchildnextmonthandweareexcited.”
24.WhatcanweinferaboutPeterfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Heisrich.B.Heiskind.C.Heisbusy.D.Heisindifferent.
25.WhendidthesocialworkersetoutwithAnthony?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.
C.Intheafternoon.D.Atnight.
26.WhatcanweknowfromPeter’swordsinparagraph3?
A.Hedidnotliketheboy.B.Heworkedatthehospital.
C.Hewantedtohaveafamily.D.Healsohadanunluckychildhood.
27.WhatwillPeterdoinamonth?
A.Adoptanotherchild.B.FindAnthony'sbirthparents.
C.Helpmorechildrengotoschool.D.TakeAnthonytovisitthesocialworker.
C
Haveyoueverheardofthedeepestholeintheworld?
Ofcourseit'scoveredandshut,butitstillsoundslikeahorrorfilmtome.TheentrancetothecenteroftheearthsitsamongtheruinsofanabandonedprojectsiteinMurmansk,Russia,notfarfromtheNorwegianborder.Thedeepestholeeverdugmaybeprettyunassuming,butIsuspectI’mnotaloneinbeingalittlefreakedbyit.AnInternetsearchabouttheworld’sdeepestholeturnsupthesuggestion“KolaSuperdeepBoreholescreams”.Nowonderlocalscallitthewelltohell.
Beforetheveryideaofasuperdeepholestartscomingtoyourdreams9keepthisinmind—theholeisonlynineinchesindiameter（that'sabout23centimeters）.There’snowayyoucouldfallintoit.KnownastheKolaSuperdeepBorehole,thedeepestholeeverdugreachesapproximately7.5milesbelowtheearth’ssurface（or12,262kilometers）,adepththattookabout20yearstoreach.
Theholewasintendedtogowasdeepaspossible”,whichresearchesexpectedtobearound9miles（that’sabout14,500meters）.Butthescientistsandengineerswereforcedtogiveupwhentheyhitunexpectedlyhightemperatures.At7.5milesbelowthesurface,the2.7billion-year-oldrockstherereachedtemperaturesofaround180degreesCelsius.Thiswasalmosttwiceashotasthey’dpredicted.Suchhightemperaturesdeform（使变形）thedrillbitsandpipes.Therocksthemselvesalsobecomemoremalleable（可塑的）.TheRussianscientistsinKoladescribedtherocksatthosedepthsasbehavingmorelikeplasticthanrock.
Sincethedrillingwasstoppedin1992,andtheprojectsitewasabandonedaroundadecadelater,theKolaSuperdeepBoreholehasmaintainedtherecordforthedeepestartificialpointonearth.Humanshavesinceduglongerboreholes,includingthe12,289-meterboreholedrilledintheA1ShaheenOilFieldinQatarandthe12,345-meteroffshoreoilwellneartheRussianislandofSakhalin.ButtheholeinKolaremainsthedeepest.
28.Whereisthedeepestholeintheworld?
A.InNorway.B.InChina.C.InQatar.D.InRussia.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“freaked”inthefirstparagraphreferto?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Frightened.D.Amazed.
30.Whydidscientistsgiveupdiggingtheholeatabout7.5milesbelowthesurface?
A.Therocksthereweretoohard.
B.Thetemperaturetherewastoohigh.
C.Theylackedpropertoolstokeepdigging.
D.Theyneededmoremoneytokeepworking.
31.WhendidscientistsprobablybegindiggingtheKolaSuperdeepBorehole?
A.In1972.B.In1982.C.In1992.D.In2002.
D
ACanadianscientistmighthavefoundtheearliestevidenceofanimallifeonEarth.
GeologistElizabethTurnerpresentedherfindingsinNatureinlateJuly.TurnermadeherdiscoveryintherocksofthenorthwesternCanada.Theareawheresheworkshashighmountains.Butanestimated890millionyearsago,theareawasunderthesea.
There，Turnersaidshefoundtheremainsofsponges（海绵）preservedasmineralsinrock.Therockcontainsstructuresthatlooklikemodernspongesthatliveintheworld’soceans.
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