仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试题及复习资料解析.docx
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仁爱英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试题及复习资料解析
Unit4单元综合检测
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答案。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)()6.A.AlexanderGrahamBell.B.In1876.C.InScotland.()7.A.Youarewrong.B.It’sdelicious.C.Me,too.()8.A.That’sagoodidea.B.Notbad.C.I’lldoitforyou.()9.A.It’sveryinterestingB.Franceisquiteanexpensiveplace.C.I’dlovetovisitSydney()10.A.OK!
I’llgo,too.B.Iagree.C.What’sitfor?
Ⅲ.听对话,填空。
对话读三遍。
(5分)M:
Hello,mother!
Welearnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.W:
Doyouknowhowfastittravels?
M:
Oh,ittravelsata11of300,000kilometersasecond.Thesunisabout12kilometersawayfromtheearth.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.W:
Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?
M:
No,itisn’t.Lightfromthe13starexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachtheeartW:
Wow!
Howlongdoesittakeforlighttoreachthe14star?
M:
Mmm...Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.W:
Oh,how15youare!
Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文学家)whenyougrowup.M:
Thankyou,mother!
Iwilltrymybest.
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()16.Davidisfrom_____.A.EnglandB.theU.S.A.C.China()17.LastsummerhewenttoLondon___.A.toseehisfriendsB.tospendhisholidaysC.tovisithisrelatives
()18.PeopleinDavid’scountrydrive_____.A.ontherightB.ontheleftC.inthemiddle
()19.WhathappenedtoDavidwhenhecametoabusystreet?
A.Acarhithim.B.Abikehithim.C.Apolicemanstoppedhim.()20.WhydidtheoldwomancometoDavid?
A.BecauseshewantedtoseewhetherDavidwashurt.B.BecauseshecametotellDavidwherehewas.C.BecauseshewantedtoknowifDavidwantedamapofthecity.
Ⅴ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)()21.Whatdidscientistsknowaboutthemoonalongtimeago?
A.Nothing.B.Manythings.C.Everything.
()22.Howfaristhemoonfromtheearth?
A.About384,000kilometers.B.240,000kilometers.C.Only348,000kilometers.
()23.Whycan’taplaneflytothemoon?
A.Becauseitis240kilometersaway.B.Becausewedon’tknowwhereitis.C.Becauseitcan’tflywithoutair.
()24.Wherehaverocketswithmenreached?
A.Thesun.B.Themoon.C.Allthestars.
()25.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEA.Sofar,rocketswithmenhavebeentosomeotherplaces.B.Rocketswithmencanflytootherplacesfartherthanthemoon.
C.Perhapsonedayrocketswillbeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.
第二部分基础知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(15分)()1.—Iwon’thaveatriptoMountHuangunlessAmy__,either.
—Youmeanyou’llgoifAmygoes?
A.willinviteB.invitesC.isinvitedD.willbeinvited
()2.Shewasheard_____anEnglishsonginherhomelastnight.
A.singB.sangC.tosingD.singing
()3.—Wow.Whatabeautifulcoat!
—IboughtitinSuzhoulastyear.It’s_____silk.It’sdear.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeinD.madeby
()4.Twoyears_____sinceIcamehere.A.passedB.haspassedC.havepassedD.past
()5._____theweatherisfinetomorrow,wewillgofishing.
A.AswellasB.AssoonasC.AslongasD.Asfaras
()6.Everyoneshouldmakeacontributionto_____ourenvironment.
A.protectB.protectionC.protectingD.protected
()7.—Whatshouldwedofirstifwewanttodevelopourvillage?
—Alotofnewroads_____,Ithink.A.havetobuildB.mustbuildC.havebuiltD.mustbebuilt
()8.Heisawriter_____asinger.A.aslongasB.aswellC.assoonasD.aswellas
()9.Idon’tknow_____.A.whattodoB.whatdiddoC.howtodoD.wheretodo
()10.Noonecansayfor_____whattheyaretalkingabout.
A.certainB.certainlyC.trueD.truly
()11._____themorningofMarch31,shemadeanimportantdecisioninherlife.
A.SinceB.InC.FromD.On
()12.—You’vesavedalotofmoney.Howdoyouplanto_____it?
—Youknow,itwill_____muchtobuyahouse.A.pay;spendB.spend;takeC.cost;payD.take;cost
()13.Hecan’thelp_____theanswerswhenshecan’tworkouttheproblems.
A.turntoB.toturnC.turningtoD.turnedto
()14.Weall__Mrs.Wang__herhelp.__herhelp,wehavemadegreatsuccess.A.thank…for;ThankstoB.thank…to;ThanksforC.thank…for;ThanksforD.thank…to;Thanksto
()15.It___thattherearemanytreasuresinthepyramids.A.saysB.saidC.issaidD.issaying
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(10分)(A)选择句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Couldyoudomeafavor?
B:
Sure,16A:
17ButIdon’tknowhow.B:
First,18then19atlast,clickonthesavebuttontosavethenewdocumentafteryoufinishwritinginit.A:
OK,20
A.Sorry,I’mbusy.
B.I’llhaveatry.
C.Iwanttodomyhomeworkonthecomputer.
D.Closethedocument.
E.clickonittwicewiththemousetoopenit,
F.createanewdocument,
G.what’sup?
(B)填入适当的单词补全对话。
A:
Hi,Mingming,whatareyoudoing?
B:
Iam21TV.
A:
Doyou22whywecanwatchTVprograms23foreigncountries?
B:
Sorry,Idon’tknow.Why?
A:
That’sbecauseofman-madesatellites.B:
Cantheysendand24messages?
A:
Yes,theycan.B:
Howusefultheyare!
Wemuststudyhardto25thetechnology.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
In1997,Americansdecidedtolaunchtwospaceprobes(探测器).Theywere26
VoyagerIandVoyagerⅡ.Theysent27photosandfactsaboutthemoredistantplanets.Nowtheyaretravelingoutinthegalaxy(星系).HerearesomefactsabouttheVoyagerspacecraft.
ThetotalcostoftheVoyagermission(任务)is865milliondollars.This28veryexpensive.ButitisonlytwentycentsforeachAmericaneachyear.
ThetelevisioncamerasoftheVoyagerare29powerfulthattheycouldreadanewspaperheadlineatadistance30onekilometer.Buttherearen’tanynewspapersinspace!
ScientistshaveputamessageontheVoyagerspacecraft.Wehopethatsomeonewillfinditoneday.ButtheVoyagerwill3140,000yearstoreachanothersolarsystemlikeours,withplanets.
Themessageisonaspecialdisc,abitlikeaCD.Thedischassoundsandpicturesonit.Therearethirty-ninesoundsoftheearth.Someofthemarenaturalsounds,32thesea,wind,andthunder(雷声).Someareanimalsounds,suchasbirds,dogs,andhumans.Someareman-madesounds,likemachines,buses,andtrains.Theyalso33onmusicfrommanydifferentcountries.Finallythereare34greetingsfromearth-peopleinfifty-fivelanguages.There35amessageinEnglishfromthepresidentofAmerica.Therearealso116picturesoftheearthanditspeople.
()26.A.callB.callsC.calledD.tocall()27.A.toB.backC.intoD.up
()28.A.isB.soundC.maybeD.sounds()29.A.soB.suchC.tooD.much
()30.A.atB.toC.ofD.with()31.A.costsB.spendC.payD.take
()32.A.forexampleB.suchasC.asD.likes()33.A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring
()34.A.speakB.speakingC.spokeD.spoken()35.A.isB.willbeC.havebeenD.are
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)Nowsatellitesarehelpingustoforecasttheweather.Theyareinspace,andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesofatmosphere(大气).Sothescientiststherecanseetheweatherofanypartoftheworldandhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriescanreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures,theycompare(比较)themwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,theycantellpeopleaboutit.
Sotheweathersatellitesareofgreathelptothescientistsatthestation.Inthepasttheycouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hoursearlier.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastfor3or5days.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()36.Theweathersatellitesinspacecanhelpthescientiststoknoweverything.()37.Changingcloudsintheatmospheremeansthatweathermaychange.
()38.Withoutsatellites,scientistscouldforecasttheweatherfor3or5daysahead.
()39.Today,everycountryhasitsownweatherstationwhichcanreceivesatellitepictures.
()40.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedinweatherforecast.
(B)Howsoonwillrobotsbecomesocleverthattheywillbeabletodojobswhichhumancando,suchasteachinglanguageorlookingafterpatientsinhospital?
Someexpertsbelievethiswillhappenintwentyyears.
UAS,oneLordoncompany,hasalreadydevelopedakindofmachine.①Itcanbeusedas“home-helps”foroldpeople.Itcanalsodosuchthingsascookingeggsandcleaningthefloor.ThecompanysaysthatthemachinewillacceptsimplevoiceinstructionsandthatthemachinewillbecontrolledbyalatestIBMmicrocomputer(微机).Mr.Henry,thedirectorofUAS,believesthathiscompanywilldevelopthecleverrobotsforusinginindustry.Bythistimetheywillbegintosellthemachinesintoordinaryhomes.
Robotscandomuchhousework,suchaswashingdishes,cleaningthehouseandcookingmeals.②Bytheway,thepriceofthemmaybeaslittleas$1,000.
ButDr.Sandrabelieveswehavealongwaytodeveloptrulyintelligent(真正智能化的)machines.Shesays,itcancookanegg.Butifoneofeggsisbad,itwillstillcook.Ifyouaskarobottodosomethingunusualthatneedsamantothink,arobotisuseless.
根据短文内容,回答下列问41.Howsoondosomeexpertsbelieverobotswillbeabletodojobs?
42.把文中画线的①句改为同义句。
43.第①句中“home-helps”的意思是()
A.看家的B.帮家人的C.帮助照看老人的佣人D.家政服务
44.把文中画线的②句译为汉语。
45.Doyouthinkthatrobotswillbepartofourlivesinthefuture?
(C)A:
Recently,theword“clone”hasappearedveryofteninthenewspapers.Doyouknowitsmeaning?
B:
Notexactly.Ireadareportinyesterday’snewspaper.ItsaidaScottishscientisthadsuccessfullyclonedalambnamedDolly.Itwasthefirsttimethataclonedlambhadbeenmadefromanadultsheep.
A:
Actually,theword“clone”meanstoproducet