河南成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

河南成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

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河南成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

2013年11月河南成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案

PartIGrammarandVocabulary（20points,20minutes）

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletethesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelineihroughthecenter.

1_____ballpointpenwasinventedby_____HungarianrefugeenamedLazloBiro.

A.A;a

B.The;a

C.A;the

D.The;the

2.Therehasbeenadecrease______thenumberofstudentsenteringtheMedicalCollegethisyear.

A.on

B.over

C.in

D.of

3.Areyougoingtokeepme_____alldaylong?

A.towait

B.wait

C.waiting

D.waited

4.Marchisthethirdmonthof_____.

A.ayear

B.year

C.years

D.theyear

5.Oneoftheseriousproblemsfacingusis_____ofhowtogetenoughmanpower.

A.that

B.it

C.which

D.what

6.Hisuseoftechnicaltermslethisaudience_____.

A.confusing

B.confused.

C.withconfusion

D.toconfiusion

7."I'mtootired,butlet'sgo."“Why______restawhile?

"

A.don'twe

B.notlet's

C.notwe

D.let'snot

8.Hadelectroniccomputersnotbeeninvented,manyproblemsofspacefight_____now.

A.couldnothavebeensolved

B.couldnotbesolved

C.mustnotbesolved

D.shouldnothavebeensolved

9.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.Whencompared

B.Whencomparing

C.Compare

D.Comparing

10.WhatMarx_____byaparticularsocietywasanorganizationofpeoplemakingalivingtogether.

A.said

B.argued

C.explained

D.meant

11.Whiletheywereawayonvacation,theyallowedtheirmailto____atthepostffie.

A.bedelivered

B.pileup

C.getlost

D.bereturned

12.Iknowit'sanevilmood,butlet'sgivehimanightto____.shallwe?

A.toturnitoff

B.togetridofit

C.tocarryitout

D.tocarryitoff

13.He______hisschoolbagintheclassroomandhehadtogoto____it.

A.lost;bring

B.lost;take

C.left;fetch

D.put;carry

14.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeand_____himofspeeding.

A.charged

B.accused

C.blamed

D.acquired

15.Thebankmanageraskedhisassistantifitwaspossibleforhimto______theinvestmentplanwithinacoupleofdays.

A.workout

B.putout

C.makeout

D.setout

16.Irememberbeing______ofSurahwhenshegotmarried.

A.happy

B.jealous

C.bright

D.crazy

17.Itsuddenly______himthatheshouldsolvetheproblemwithacomputer.

A.struckat

B.dawnedin

C.hiton.

D.occurredto

18.Thesmallvllagewasquietandsereneunderthesettingsummersun,with_____ofsmokerisingslowlyfromthecottageshereandthere.

A.pieces

B.columns

C.loaves

D.bars

19.Thediscussionwaslively,noisyandintense;nofistight,butplentyof_____andinsult.

A.greetings

B.abuse

C.swears

D.exchanges

20.Heisanhonestperson.Hisactionsarealways_____hiswords.

A.contraryto

B.contradictedby

C.consistentwith

D.consistwith

答案：

PartⅠGrammarandVocabulary（1-20题，每题1分，共20分）

01-05：

BCCDA06-10：

BAAAD11-15：

BBCBA16-20：

BDBCC

PartIIClozeTest（10points,10minutes）

Directions:

Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepasage.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Iwasthe“Ican't"child-theposterchildfortheword“can't."Whatevermymothertoldoraskedmetodowasimmediately.21____bymywhining,“Icaaaan't."22____,veryfewtasksorgoalsthatIsetouttodowereevercompleted.

Oneevening,mymothershowedmeintothefamilyroom,whereshewasreadinganarticleintheTVGuide.“Iwantyoutoreadthisarticle,"Motherbegan.“It'saboutMarloThomas.Shetellshowashortpoemthatshewasforcedtolearnbyherfather23____herlife.Shewentfromsaying“Ican't"to“Ican!

"

1tookthesmall.24____fromMotherandlookeddownattheglossypages.TherewasMarlo,lookingprettyandadorable.Besideherphotowasthepoemmymotherhadspokenof;asimpleoneentitled,“ICan."

“Iwantyoutomemorizethatpoem,"Mothersaidfirmly.

"Mamaaaa,"1belly-ached.“I,25____learnthatpoem.It'stooloooong."

“It'snottoolongandyes,youcanlearnit.1wantyoutoknowitperfectlybythistimetomorow."

1lowedmyshoulders,turnedandwalkedmywaybacktomybedroomslowlywiththemagazinelooselyheldinmysmallrighthand.Witha26____heart,Iclimbedontomybedandbeganmytask.

“Can'tisawordthatisenemyto27____."Ibegan.Irepeatedtheline.Irepeateditagainandagain.28____itheldfirminmyheart.“Anenemyambush（埋伏）tobreakyourwillintopieces.."Icontinuedtheprocessuntilthefollowingevening,whenIproudlyrecitedthepoemthathascontinuedtobemymotto.

Saying“Ican"helpedmetosurvivethe29____momentsofmylife.Saying“Ican”encouragedmeto30_____thingsIwouldhaveotherwiseseenoutofmyreach.Asimplepoemlearmedatsevenisapoemthatwillsupportmetoseventy-seven.Maybeevenfarther.

21.A.followedB.explainedC.rememberedD.kept

22.A.SlowlyB.ConsequentlyC.OccasionallyD.Rarely

23.A.ledB.changedC.filledD.proved

24.A.magazineB.novelC.bookD.newspaper

25.A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

26.A.movedB.brokenC.hea\D.excited

27.A.ambitionB.braveryC.confidenceD.honesty

28.A.whenB.asifC.untilD.though

29.A.badB.importantC.happyD.stressful

30.A.doB.overcomeC.accomplishD.handle

答案

PartClozeTest（21-30题，每题1分，共10分）

21-25：

ABBAC26-30BCCDD

PartIIReadingComprehension（40points,40minutes）

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,candD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingltterontheanswersheetwihasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Questions31to35arebasedonthefllowingpassage:

Peopleandthesourcesofairplluionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydfferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Statisticsshowthat93percentofallautotripsarewithincities.Anothermajorsourceofdityairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.

Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethanthepreviousyear.Theburmingofgarbagecontributestoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsoresponsibleforthedirtyairinandaroundcities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticlestotheair.

Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavyfortaffmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearvision.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumnesmaykilltreesandplantsandcausemetaltocorrode.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangertheliveofhumanbeingsbycontributingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath.

Therefore,it'shightimetostopmakingourlivingplacesunsuitabletoliveandklligourselves.

31.Thekeypointofthepassageisthat_____.

A.thecauseofairpollutionispeople

B.thecausesandtheeffectsofairpollutionarebothfoundincities

C.theefectsofairpollutionrangefromheadachestodeath

D.airpllutioniscausedbydityair

32.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

______

A.Topersuadepeopletostoppllutingtheair.

B.Totellthecausesofairpollution.

C.Totellwhycitiesarebadplacestolive.

D.Todescribewhycitiesarebadplacestolive.

33.Whatisthemaincauseofmoreseriousairpollutioninthecitythaninthecountry?

A.Therearelargerpopulationsincities.

B.Theairinthecityisdirty.

C.Therearemorecarsinthecity.

D.Therearemuchmoregasfumesfromcarsandburmingofcoal

andoilforenergyinthecitythaninthecountry.

34.Thefumesfromcoalandoilmaycausemetal______

A.toturnblack

B.tocorrode

C.tobecomenew

D.todisappear.

35.ThefumesfromcoalandoilmaycauseproblemsforpeopleindiferentwaysEXCEPTthat_____

A.theymaycausemildheadaches

B.theymaycauseproblemswithpeople'ssight

C.theymaycauselungdiseases

D.theymayleadtoimmediatedeaths

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Incitieswithrentcontrol,thecitygovermmentsetsthemaximum（最高的）rentthatalandlordcanchargeforanapartment.Supportersofrentcontrolarguethatitprotectspeoplewhoarelivinginapartments.Theirrentcannotincrease;therefore,theyarenotindangeroflosingtheirhomes.However,thecriticssaythatafteralongtime,rentcontrolmayhavenegative（负面的）ffects.Landlordsknowthattheycannotincreasetheirprofits.Therefore,theyinvestinotherbusinesseswheretheycanincreasetheirprofits.Theydonotinvestinnewbuildingswhichwouldalsoberent-cotolled.Asaresult,newapartmentsarenotbuilt.Manypeoplewhoneedapartmentscannotfindany.Accordingtothecritics,theendresultofrentcontrolisashortageofapartmentsinthecity.

Sometheoristsarguethattheminimum（最低的）wagelawcancauseproblemsinthesameway.Thefederalgovernmentsetstheminimumthatanemployermustpayworkers.Theminimumhelpspeoplewhogenerallylookforunskilled,low-payingjobs.However,iftheminimumishigh,employersmayhirefewerworkers.Theywillreplaceworkerswithmachinery.Theprice,whichisthewagethatemployersmustpay,increases.Therefore,otherthingsbeingequal,thenumberofworkersthatemployerswantdecreases.Thus,criticsclaimthatanincreaseintheminimumwage