高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit2Workingtheland随堂演练新人教版必修.docx
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高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit2Workingtheland随堂演练新人教版必修
2019-2020年高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit2Workingtheland随堂演练新人教版必修
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hehasbeenlivingherefora________(十年).
2.Theyhopeto________(扩大)theirpany.
3.Timeisvaluable.________(因此),wemusttreasuretime.
4.“We________(出口)themandthenweneedtoimportthem,”Jamessaid.
5.Theconditionpreventsthebloodfrom________(循环)freely.
6.Theyhaveto________(减少)expensesthisyear.
7.I'mtootiredto________(专注于)onanything.
8.Canyoushowanythingtoproveyour________(国籍)?
9.Themanagermadeno________(评论)onmyadviceatthemeeting.
10.Thegirl________(挣扎)inthewaterwhenIpassedbytheriver.
答案
1.decade 2.expand 3.Therefore 4.export
5.circulating 6.reduce 7.focus 8.nationality
9.ment 10.struggled
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.InsomepoorAfricanareas,manychildrendiedof________(hungry)everyyear.
2.Iwouldn'tthinkof________(disturb)thematthishourofthenight.
3.The________(circulate)ofLearningEnglishhasreachedtenmillion.
4.Thepeopletherearefightingtogaintheir________(free)fromforeigncontrol.
5.HereturnedfromParisandfoundhisofficewasundersomeoneelse's________(occupy).
6.There'sa________(confuse)lookonherface.
7.Thatwasahistorymaking________(discover)inmedicine.
8.Thisisa________(chemistry)change,notaphysicalone.
9.Theytriedtoincrease________(produce)byusingbettermethodsandtools.
10.Havingexpectedtheproblems,Iwaswell________(equip)todealwiththesituation.
11.Therewasa________(satisfy)smileonherface.
12.Theheavyrainmade________hardtogotoworkasusual.
13.Sincethen,findingwaystoreducepollution________(be)hisgoal.
14.Ican'tafford________(buy)suchabigflat.
15.Heregretted________(waste)somuchtimeplayingputergames.
16.It'simportanttogetrid________badhabits.
17.Heavoided________(see)mebytakinganotherway.
18.Hehadnochoicebut________(work)hard.
19.Ifocused________mylessons,whichled________theprogress.
20.Hebecamethefirstfarmer________(grow)riceonalargescale.
答案
1.hunger 2.disturbing 3.circulation 4.freedom
5.occupation 6.confused 7.discovery 8.chemical
9.production 10.equipped 11.satisfied 12.it
13.hasbeen 14.tobuy 15.wasting/havingwasted
16.of 17.seeing 18.towork 19.on;to 20.togrow
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.Ihopeyou'llsoonfeelcalmorcarryontoachieveyourgoal.________
2.Notonlydidwetakeabreakfromourheavyschoolwork,andalsowelearnedhowtomunicatewitheachother.________
3.Heistheonlyoneofthefiveyoungmeninthevillagethathavebeenstrugglingtosucceedinhisbusiness.________
4.Westudentsshouldequipwithknowledgeasthepetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.________
5.ChinesefarmerswillneverforgetthegreatcontributionsYuanLongpinghasmadetoridthemofhungerandpoverty.________
6.Itisthelackofmovement,alongwithfattydiets,thatleadtoputtingonweightinmostpeople.________
答案
1.or改为and 2.and改为but 3.have改为has
4.equip后加ourselves 5.rid改为ridding
6.lead改为leads
Ⅳ.语法填空
OnceuponatimetherelivedapainternamedBill.Hewasabit__1__(smart)thananyotherpainteraroundhim.Inhiscitytherelivedawomanwhowasalmostparticularaboutanything.
Oneday,whenthewoman__2__(shop),shesawavasethatshelovedverymuch.She__3__(immediate)paidforitandtookithome.Shelovedthevasesomuchthatshedecidedtohaveherhouse__4__(paint)thesamecolorofthevase.Thenshesentforapainterandtoldhimwhatshewantedtodo,__5__thecolorofthevasewasspecialandthepaintercouldn'tfindthepaintthewomanwanted.Thewomansentforsomeotherpainters.Butnoneofthemmanaged__6__(find)thepaintthewomanwanted.Atlast,Billwassentfor.Thewomantoldhimthatshehadaskedsomeotherpainterstodothesameworkbutnonedidthework__7__(satisfying).
Billpromisedhe'ddotheworkwell.Hesaidhe'dgotolook__8__paintwiththevasesothathe'dfindtheexactpainthewanted.Thewomanagreed.
Billthenboughtsomepaintthatwasinthesimilarcolorof__9__vaseandrepaintedit.Whenthewomansawthepaint,sheknewitwaswhatshewanted.ThenBill__10__(ask)torepaintherhousewiththepaint.
答案
1.smarter 2.wasshopping 3.immediately 4.painted
5.but 6.tofind 7.satisfyingly 8.for 9.the
10.wasasked
Ⅴ.短文改错
Yesterday,asIwasqueuingatthecheckoutatastore,therewasanoldladyinthefrontofmeinline.SheseemedveryconfusingwhenthecashieraskedherpayUS$38.ShehadaboutUS$5inherwallet.Thecashiertoldherthatshecouldnotbuytheitemsbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.So,ItoldthecashierIwouldpayforthatshebought.Afterwards,Ipaidforalltheitems.WhenIgotoutside,theladywasstandingthere.WhileIwastalkingabouther,herdaughterappeared.ShetoldmethathermotherhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Thenshenoticedthathermotherhadthreebagofgroceriesandwonderedhowshemanagedtopayforthemwithenoughmoney.ItoldherthatIhadpaidforit.Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,soIrefused.Ibelievemakeothersfeelgoodmakesmefeelgood.
答案
Yesterday,asIwasqueuingatthecheckoutatastore,therewasanoldladyin
frontofmeinline.Sheseemedvery
whenthecashieraskedher
payUS$38.ShehadaboutUS$5inherwallet.Thecashiertoldherthatshecouldnotbuytheitemsbecauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.So,ItoldthecashierIwouldpayfor
shebought.Afterwards,Ipaidforalltheitems.WhenIgotoutside,theladywasstandingthere.WhileIwastalking
her,herdaughterappeared.ShetoldmethathermotherhadAlzheimer'sdisease.Thenshenoticedthathermotherhadthree
ofgroceriesandwonderedhowshemanagedtopayforthem
enoughmoney.ItoldherthatIhadpaidfor
.Thedaughterwantedtopaymeback,
Irefused.Ibelieve
othersfeelgoodmakesmefeelgood.
2019-2020年高三英语总复习第一部分回归教材Unit3Ahealthylife课时作业新人教版选修
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(xx·海南省海口市第一中学月考)
Shouldeveryteenagerbegivenavaccine(疫苗)againsttheeffectsofnicotine,andsopreventthembeingaddictedtocigarettes?
Thiscontroversialpossibilityseemslikelytohappeninthefuture,thankstothedevelopmentofanewvaccinefornicotineaddiction.Thevaccinewasdesignedforpeoplewhowanttoquitsmokingbutwhorepeatedlyrelapse(复发).Butsincemostcountriesarefailingtocutthenumberofchildrentakingupsmoking,manypeoplewillwanttoknowwhetherthevaccineshouldbeusedfarmorewidelyifitprovestobeeffective.
“Thevaccinewillbetestedfirstonrelapsingsmokers,thenonthosewhoplantoquit,thenonthosewhoarenotyetpletelyaddicted,”saysFrankVoccioftheNationalInstituteofDrugAbuse.“Thefinalstepwouldbevaccinatingyoungpeoplebeforetheyeventrysmoking,butthat'salongwaydowntheroad.”
JohnRoberts,medicaldirectorofBritishdrugpanyXenova,isveryenthusiastic.“Ithinkpreventionisahugeopportunity,”hesays.“Ifyoucantakeawaythepleasurenicotinegives,thenteenagerswhostartsmokingaremorelikelytostopbeforeitbeesahabit.”
80%ofsmokersstartintheirteens,with360,000teenagersandchildrenintheU.S.takingupthehabitperyear.Butwouldthevaccinebegiventoallteenagersoronlyaselectedfew?
“It'shardtodecidewhichchildrenaremostatriskofbeingsmokers,”saysAmandaSandfordofActiononSmokingandHealth.Insteadshefavorseducationasawayofdiscouragingchildrenfromsmoking.NabiBiopharmaceuticalsisalsocautious,“Itisverydifficulttoknowwhatistherightagetogivethevaccinetochildren.”
Therearealsoworriesaboutgivingthevaccinetolongtermadultsmokers.Willaddictedsmokerssimplytrytobeatthevaccine'santibodies(抗体)bysmokingmore?
GaryNorwith,Nabi'sclinicaldirector,saysthiswouldbealmostimpossible.“You'dhavetostickanentirepackofcigarettesinyourmouthandsmokeforhourstobeattheantibodies,”hesays.
1.What'sRoberts'sattitudetowardsgivingteensthevaccine?
A.Cautious. B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.D.Worried.
2.WhatmaySanfordagreewith?
A.Olderchildrenhavetherighttodecide.
B.Childrenaremostatriskofbeingsmokers.
C.Everychildshouldbegiventhevaccine.
D.It'simportanttoeducatechildrenonthedangerofsmoking.
3.Norwith'swordsinthelastparagraphsuggestthat________.
A.thevaccineiseffectiveinhelpingaddictedsmokers
B.itishardforchildrentobeelongtermsmokers
C.longtermadultsmokerssmokeforhourseveryday
D.heisworriedaboutthevaccine'slongtermeffects
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Strongeffectsofnicotine.
B.Stopthembeforetheystart.
C.Moreteenagersbeeaddicted.
D.Protectteenagenicotineaddiction.
答案与解析
每个青少年都应该注射尼古丁疫苗来阻止他们吸烟上瘾吗?
本文围绕这一问题展开了讨论。
1.B 根据第四段中JohnRoberts,medicaldirectorofBritishdrugpanyXenova,isveryenthusiastic.“Ithinkpreventionisahugeopportunity,”可知Roberts持积极态度。
故选项B正确。
2.D 根据第五段Insteadshefavorseducationasawayofdiscouragingchildrenfromsmoking.一句可知Sanford认为重要的是要教育孩子们吸烟的危害。
故答案选D。
3.A 根据最后一段中Willaddictedsmokerssimplytrytobeatthevaccine'santibodies(抗体)bysmokingmore?
GaryNorwith,Nabi'sclinicaldirector,saysthiswouldbealmostimpossible.可知GaryNorwith认为疫苗很有效。
故答案A正确。
4.B 通读全文可知本文围绕“每个青少年都应该注射尼古丁疫苗来阻止他们吸烟上瘾吗?
”这一问题展开了讨论。
故答案B正确。
Ⅱ.七选五
(xx·长安一中检测)
Havingbadfeelingaboutworld?
“Cheerup.”sayssciencewriterMattRidley.“Theworldhasneverbeenabetterplacetolivein,anditwillkeepongettingbetterbothforhumansandfornature.”__1__
1)__2__
ItisreportedthattherearemorethantenbilliondifferentproductsforsaleinLondonalone.Evenallowingforthemanypeoplewhostillliveinpoverty,ourowngenerationhasaccesst