北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八的重点词组短语打印.docx

北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八的重点词组短语打印.docx

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北师大版高中英语必修一至选修八的重点词组短语打印

北师大版教材重点短语打印（必修+选修）

必修一

第一单元课时总结重点短语：

Couchpotato电视迷Sitonthesofa坐在沙发上Sitinthechair坐在椅子上Sitatone’sdesk坐在桌上Tellsbaboutsth告诉某人某事Wakeup=awake醒来Getupimmediately立刻起床Turnon=switchon打开Godownstairs下楼Inthelivingroom在卧室Inthediningroom在餐厅Atthemoment现在

Eatsthforlunch/breakfast/dinner早中晚饭吃……WatchTVseries看电视剧Switchover换台Switchoff=turnoff关掉Dosomeexercise做锻炼Takethedogforawalk遛狗Walkthedog遛狗PortableTV便携式电视Laptopcomputer笔记本电脑Makemeals做饭Walksroundinacircle绕圈走

Makethebed铺床Livethislifestyle过……的生活Leada……life过……的生活Livea……life过……的生活Remotecontrol遥控器Aremoteplace遥远的地方Atyourfeetandinyourhand近在咫尺Workone’swaythrough做….来谋生Gooff响起Jumpoutof从….跳出来Ittakessb+时间+todo花费时间做某事Itcostssb+时间/金钱+todo花费时间金钱做某事Takeup占据时间和空间

Ispend+时间/金钱+（in）doing/onsth花费时间金钱做某事Befilledwith充满

Befullof充满Getchanged/dressed换衣服、穿衣服Iamfull吃饱了Urgentmatters紧急事件Byaround8o’clock八点钟左右Be/getboredwithsth无聊

Answerthephone/e-mails接电话、回邮件Bereadyfordoingsth/sth准备好做Beasleep/alive/awake醒着、活着Dosthforfun做…..事寻乐Farawayfrom离得远

Complaintosbabout/ofsth向某人抱怨某事Tryone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事Doone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事Makesure=ensure确保Supportthefamily养家糊口Traveltowork去上班Betiredof对….疲惫Arriveat（小）/in（大）到达Checknumbers核对账目Inanearbyshop=inashopnearby在附近的商店里Returnto=gobackto返回Takeaweekendbreak周末休息Beatwork投身工作

Dogoodto=begoodfor对…..有好处Growwheat种麦子Begoodtosb某人对某人很好Inthenorthof在….北方Havethesameworkhours有相同的工作时间Earlyinthemorningandlateatnight起早贪黑Befreeofsth免于Lookaftersth照顾Studybydistancelearning远程学习Beinterestedin感兴趣introducesth引进…

Get/haveachance/anopportunitytodosth有机会做某事Bebusywith/doing忙于做……

befondof=becrazyabout喜欢，痴迷于interruptothers打断某人的话makenotesof=takenotesof=notedown做笔记introducesbtosb向某人介绍某人..

lastforseveralhours持续几个小时comeupwith想到catchupwith赶上asaresult=inconsequence结果是asaresultof=inconsequenceof由于….的缘故invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事beservedas=beservedtodo被用来做….重点句型

1,Not….until直到…..才

Hedidn’tgotobeduntilhisfathercamehome.

2,So/such……that/so…….as如此…….以至于

beonthesamecourseassb与..上一样的课inorderto=soasto为了bepopularwith流行playanimportantrole/partinsth起很重要的角色、作用suchas=forexample=forinstance比如aswellas也offersbsth提供某人某物dotheirbusiness经商谈生意Infact=actually事实上Dailyroutine日常生活Givesbsomeadvice提建议Itmakesadifferenceto起作用，有影响Lookforwardtosth/doingsth盼望做某事

Thequestionissodifficultthatnobodycansolveit.Itissuchadifficultquestionthatnobodycansolveit.——定语从句接完整句子

Thequestionissodifficultasnobodycansolve.

3,farawayfrom/farfromThevillageisfarawayfromthecity.（远离…..）

Themoneyisfarfromenough.（远远不够）

第二单元课时总结基础短语

Mannedspaceship载人飞船Man-madespaceship人造飞船Liftoff发射升空Takeoff起飞Choosesthfrom从…..选择Sthbechosenfrom从…..选择Launchacampaign发起某个活动Feelthehighgravity感到很强的重力Separatesthfromsth分隔Dividesthintosth分割Soarintothesky翱翔太空becauseof=thanksto=owningto因为circletheearth绕地球转forthesixthtime第六次sixtimes六次speakwith与某人交谈completetasks完成任务expressone’sopinion表达观点exploreandusespacepeacefully和平开发利用太空landsafely安全着陆glowred烧得通红comebackinto=returninto返回进…..theearth’satmosphere大气层letoutparachute打开降落伞millionsof百万

alloverChina全中国climboutof爬出wavetothecrowds向人们挥手collectinformation搜集信息doresearch做研究callanambulance打电话叫救护车fightfor为…..而奋斗fightagainst与…..作斗争leadtherevolution领导革命inmyopinion在我看来frommypointofview在我看来listento倾听asfarasIamconcerned在我看来agreewithsb同意某人ifitispossible如果可能ifpossible如果可能gotopoison进监狱Organizeprotests组织抗议Organizethemarch组织游行Makeaspeech做演讲Givealecture作报告receiveamedicaldegree获得医学学位sbinneed需要帮助的人comeoutofprison出狱travelaroundtheworld环球旅行changeone’sopinionsonsth改变对….的看法moveuptofirst获得第一Draw/claimone’sattention吸引某人注意Encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事getinvolvedwith参与Allkinds/sortsof各种各样Saygoodbyetosb告别某人reacttosth对….做出反应Thinkofsth/doingsth想到做某事Cometodosth开始做…..Commitsuicide自杀Giveupdoingsth放弃做某事Pullthrough=overcomedifficulties渡过难关getinvolvedin陷入，卷入…..improvethequalityof提高…..质量befriendly/kindto对…..友好、善良

speakaboutthetimewhen…..讲诉那段时光….practicedoingsth练习做…..lookback=recall=retrospect回顾，回首competeagainst与某人竞争complete/finishone’sschool完成学业express/showaninterestinsth对….感兴趣cometoanend结束makeprogress取得进步bestrictwith对…..严厉causeproblems引发问题beworriedabout担心….dothedishes洗碗washthedishes洗碗go/getonwellwitheachother与…..相处融洽bekeenabout喜爱makefilms制片beincollege在大学befamousfor以…而出名bepopularwith流行befamiliarwithsth/tosb熟悉…..atfirst/last最初/最后onone’sown=byoneself独自startanewlife=leadanewlife开始新生活dosthwithgreatcourage有勇气做某事raisemoneyforsb/todosth为……筹集钱donatemoneytosb.为……捐款Promoteresearchinto促进对…研究beconfidentof/that/todosth对…有信心befartoobusywithsth/doingsth做…..太忙comeoffit别吹牛了，别胡说bedeadright完全正确inthecourseof在…..过程中spaceexploration太空探索makethejourneyintospace太空之旅inordertodo为了做….attheriskofdoingsth冒…..风险做某事aircrash空难soonafter不久之后haveahungertodosth渴望做某事

重点句型

1.定语：

YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwhohadlosthisway.昨天我帮助了一位迷路的老人。

Thatistheteacherwhoteachesusphysics.那就是教我们物理的老师。

LiMingisjusttheboy（whom）Iwanttosee.李明正是我想要见的男孩。

IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametothisschool.我仍然记得第一次来学校的那一天。

ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.上海是我出生的城市。

2、notonly…..butalso…..句型

Hecannotonlyplaythepianobutalsoplaytheviolin.Notonlycanheplaythepianobutalsohecanplaytheviolin.

3、ifpossibleIfpossible,weshouldchecknumbersagainIfpossible,IwanttobecomeadoctorwhenIgrowup.

第三单元课时总结一、短语积累

CelebratetheSpringFestival过春节Onthisspecialoccasion在这种特殊场合Allkindsof=allsortsof各种各样Allovertheworld全世界Bemadewith有….参与制作Bemadeof由…..做成Bemadefrom由…..做成Beanpaste豆沙Fallon落在Lunarmonth农历月份Lightlanterns点亮灯笼Destroythebuilding摧毁大楼Burndown烧毁Foolsb戏弄某人Thousandsof成千上万Inthepast在过去Decoratesthwithsth用….装饰Lightbulbs电灯泡Inmanyshapes/sizes形状、大小各异Inrecentyears=recently最近Takepartin=participatein=joinin参加Fillouttheform填表Washaway冲走Splashthecar洗车Policeonduty值班警察Berelatedto与…..有关Belinkedto与…..有关Beconnectedwith与…..有关Operateonsb给某人做手术Goabroad出国Putouttheforestfire扑灭森林大火Makeaspeechabout做有关…..的报告Marrysb嫁给某人Havehotpot吃火锅Jobwithgoodsalary/wage高薪工作Theanswerto…..的答案Abunchofflowers一束花Passtheexaminations通过考试Turnoff关掉Winamatch/competition比赛获胜Getmarriedwithsb与某人结婚Raisemoneyfor为…筹钱Welldone=goodjob干得好Beabouttodosth将要做某事Dressup打扮Celebratethemarriageceremony婚礼庆典Onreligiousoccasion宗教场合Puton穿上Getaninvitationto收到邀请去….Oughttodo=shoulddo应该做某事Takephotos照相Attendthereception出席招待会Attheentrance/exit在出口、入口处Theentrance/exitto….的出口、入口Takeoff脱掉Thekeyto…..的关键、钥匙Donatemoneyto为….捐钱Contributesthto贡献…..Asymbol/markof象征，标志Symbolize/marksth象征、标志着…Stayawake保持清醒Lastthroughthenight一整晚Giveadvicetosb给某人建议Agreewithsb同意某人Agreeonsth同意某事Ontheenvelope在信封上Opentheyearcalendar翻开日历Carolservice圣歌Makesnowman堆雪人Havesnowballfights打雪仗Putup竖起、装饰Stayuplate熬夜As…..aspossible/youcan尽可能Swallowfood吞咽食物Laughatsb嘲笑某人Lookdownon/upon看不起某人Bybedtime睡觉时间Haveashower=takeabath洗澡Assoonas一……就…..Fallasleep入睡Fallintoadeepsleep睡得很沉Areyoujoking开什么玩笑！

Holdaparty举行聚会Putoutthemat铺开毛毯Fryfood煎食物Complaintosbaboutsth向某人抱怨某事Beinamess一团糟Harvestthecrops收割庄稼Danceincostumes盛装跳舞Invadesp入侵某地Adopttheproposition采纳提议Adoptanorphan收养孤儿Makeabonfire点燃篝火Frightenaway吓走Gofromdoortodoor串门Collectinformationabout收集…的信息Thoroughcleaning大扫除thefestivalatmosphere节日气氛lastfor3days持续三天familygathering大团圆besupposedtodo应该做某事thankyoufordoingsth多谢某人做某事

重点句型

1、as……aspossible/youcan

（1）、Forthelimitedtime,Ihavetobethereassoonaspossible

（2）、Tocatchtheearlybus,youhavetoarriveatthebusstationassoonasyoucan.

（3）、Thebabyissleeping,yououghttokeepasquietaspossible/youcan.

2、fallon

（1）、Thespringfestivalfallsonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.

（2）、TheburdenwouldthenfallontheEuropeans.

（3）、Muchofthelosseswillfallonpublicspending.

必修二

Unit4

etrue/berealized实现2.takemeasures采取措施3.belocated﹢介词位于……

4.takesteps采取步骤5.hangon别挂机6.beupto做，从事，在于

7.beof﹢n.......的8.getintotouch取得联系9.fancydoingsth.想做某事

10.intheflesh本人；亲身11.betodosth.将做某事12.makeanarrangement安排

13.offersbsth/offersthtosb提供某人某物14.settledown定居下来

15.onaverage平均16.beoptimisticabout对……乐观17.alargepopulation人口众多

18.settleup结帐，清债19.callonsb拜访某人20.lieonRiverThames位于泰晤士河畔

21.bepreparedfor为……做好准备22.bepreparedtodo愿意，乐意干

23.for…purpose为……的目的24.searchsb/someplace搜查某人/某地

25.cutoff…from/separate…from与……隔开26.liveonpension靠退休金生活

Unit5

1.haveaneffecton对...有效果/起作2.inotherwords换句话说3.insomeways在某些方面

4.attimes有时；不时5.backandforth往返；来回6.tapdancing踢踏舞

7.beimpressedon给...留下印象8.beresponsiblefor为...而负责

9.…keyto………的关键答案钥匙10.berelatedto与…….有关联

11.goontodosth继续做（另外一件事）12.goondoing/withsth继续做（同一件事）

eabout发生14.pickup拣起；学会；听到；恢复；接人

15.aswith…同…一样；至于16.inbetween处于……之间17.pull/puton穿上

18.anoblemind崇高的思想19.referto说到，提及20.inreferenceto关于

21.intime合节拍，迟早23.outoftheordinary不寻常的，超凡脱俗的

24.bloodtype血型22.intheformof以……的形式25.startoff开始，起程

26.bedisappointedtodo失望做……27.throughoutthemonth整整一个月

28.onstage出场

Unit6

1.fixone’seyeson凝视2.（be）ofvalue有价值的3.indetail详细地；充分地

4.sortof有