公共英语考试试题及答案.docx
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公共英语考试试题及答案
2006年河南省普通高等学校
选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试
公共英语试卷
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
总分
核分人
分数
得分
评卷人
PartIWordFormation（10points）
Directions:
Thereare10incompletestatementsinthispart.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword,andwritetherightanswerinthebrackets“【】”.
【】1.Shewasengagedinan（argue）______withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen.
【】2.Thesemethodsare（effect）______inEnglishteaching.
【】3.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）_____ofbooks.
【】4.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam.
【】5.The（excite）_____crowdrushedintothemayor’soffice.
【】6.Idon’tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）_____inthesameclass.
【】7.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）_____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder.
【】8.Itis（scientific）_____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings.
【】9.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）_____actor.
【】10.Afterhefinishedtheassignment,hefoundsome（addition）_____exercisestodo.
得分
评卷人
PartIIVocabularyandStructure（40points）
Directions:
Inthispartthereare40incompletesentences.Foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandwritethechoiceinthebrackets“【】”.
【】11.Thedeparturetimeoftheplanehasbeenpostponed,sowehavenothingtodonowbut_____.
[A]wait[B]tobewaiting[C]towait[D]waiting
【】12.Icouldn’tunderstandwhyhepretended_____inthegarden.
[A]nottoseeme[C]toseemenot
[B]notseeme[D]toseenotme
【】13.Onlywhenwecamebackhome,_____thatmywatchwasmissing.
[A]didIfind[C]Ihadfound
[B]Ifound[D]HadIfound
【】14._____moretime,thescientistswillbeabletoworkoutagoodsolutiontotheproblem.
[A]Given[B]Giving[C]Togive[D]Begiven
【】15.Someoftheappleswererottenbeforereachingthemarketand_____away.
[A]couldbethrown[C]couldthrow
[B]hadtobethrown[D]hadtothrow
【】16._____inBeijingformorethantwentyyears,heknowsthecityverywell.
[A]Living[B]Lived[C]Havinglived[D]Tolive
【】17.Mr.Zhang,_____cametoseemeyesterday,isanoldfriendofmyfather’s.
[A]which[B]that[C]who[D]whom
【】18.Weplantoincreasetheoutputofthemachine_____7.4percentthisyear.
[A]at[B]in[C]by[D]with
【】19.Idon’tmind_____outforawalkinsuchbadweather.
[A]go[B]togo[C]going[D]gone
【】20.Asalawyerhespentalotoftime_____investigations.
[A]conducted[C]conduct
[B]toconduct[D]conducting
【】21.Thenewinventionistomakeourdailylifeeasier,_____itmoredifficult.
[A]nottomake[C]notmaking
[B]notmake[D]donotmake
【】22._____,theoldmanhadasharpearforeventheslightestsound.
[A]Ashewasblind[C]Blindashewas
[B]Asblindashewas[D]Ashewasjustblind
【】23.I_____alittleearlier,butImetafriendofmineontheway.
[A]shouldarrive[C]couldhavearrived
[B]wouldbearriving[D]arrived
【】24.Thenews_____ourfootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus.
[A]what[B]which[C]that[D]as
【】25.Henrylookedverymuch_____whenhewascaughtcheatingintheexam.
[A]discouraged[B]embarrassed[C]disappointed[D]pleased
【】26.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_____ussodirectly.
[A]benefits[B]affects[C]guides[D]effects
【】27.Janet,_____wasreadbytheteacher,isatopstudentinourclass.
[A]thecompositionofhers[C]hercomposition
[B]thecompositionofwhom[D]whosecomposition
【】28.Hardlyhadheenteredtheclassroom_____thebellrang.
[A]than[B]then[C]when[D]so
【】29.Iwouldratheryou_____tothepartywithher.
[A]go[B]went[C]willgo[D]hasgone
【】30.HisEnglishwassopoorthathefounditdifficulttomakehimself_____.
[A]understood[C]beunderstood
[B]understand[D]tounderstand
【】31.Thesunheatstheearth,_____makesitpossibleforplantstogrow.
[A]that[B]where[C]which[D]what
【】32.Little_____thatthepoliceareabouttoarresthim.
[A]doesheknow[C]hedoesn’tknow
[B]heknows[D]hedidn’tknow
【】33.It’shightimewe_____somethingtostoproadaccidents.
[A]aredoing[B]did[C]willdo[D]do
【】34.Thisisthebestnovel_____Ihaveeverread.
[A]which[B]where[C]that[D]what
【】35.It’snecessarythattheproblem_____insomewayorother.
[A]issettled[C]besettled
[B]hasbeensettled[D]wassettled
【】36._____yousay,Iamsurethattheyoungmanisinnocent.
[A]Whatever[C]However
[B]Whoever[D]Wherever
【】37.Stayinginahotelcosts_____rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek.
[A]twiceasmoreas[C]twiceasmuchas
[B]asmoretwiceas[D]asmuchtwiceas
【】38.Johnputsuphishand_____theteacherasksaquestion.
[A]everytime[B]intime[C]sometime[D]attimes
【】39.Whenyouarefreethisafternoon,pleasehelpmetohavetheseletters_____.
[A]tomail[B]mail[C]mailed[D]mailing
【】40.Iwishyou_____herelastnight.Allofuswerewaitingforyourarrival.
[A]came[C]come
[B]hadcome[D]willcome
【】41.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_____inEuropefortwoweeks.
[A]shallstay[C]havestayed
[B]willhavestayed[D]havebeenstaying
【】42.Ididn’tseehimatthemeetingyesterdayafternoon.He_____it.
[A]mustn’tattend[C]wouldn’thaveattended
[B]can’thaveattended[D]needn’thaveattended
【】43.Ithinkthere’snocomparisonbetweenthetwocars,one_____clearlyfarbetterthantheother.
[A]being[B]was[C]havingbeen[D]be
【】44.Manyofhisnovelsarereported_____intoseveralforeignlanguageslastyear.
[A]tobetranslated[C]beingtranslated
[B]totranslate[D]tohavebeentranslated
【】45.Marysaiditwas_____boxformetocarry.
[A]atooheavy[C]tooheavya
[B]tooaheavy[D]tooheavy
【】46.Thechildrenarerequirednottoleavethebuildingunless_____todoso.
[A]beingtold[C]betold
[B]theywillbetold[D]told
【】47.I’veneverseentheyoungman_____nexttothedirector.
[A]sits[B]sat[C]sitting[D]tosit
【】48.Weobject_____carryingouttheplan.
[A]for[B]tobe[C]about[D]to
【】49.Shanghaihasexperiencedsuchgreatchangesthateveryonecanrecognizethatitisnolonger_____.
[A]whatitusedto[C]thesameitusedtobe
[B]thatitusedtolike[D]whatitusedtobe
【】50.HeboughtanewmobilephonelastSunday,becausehisoldone_____.
[A]hadstolen[B]hadbeenstolen[C]wasstolen[D]stolen
得分
评卷人
PartIIIReadingComprehension（40points）
Directions:
Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwriteitinthebrackets“【】”.
PassageOne
WhotakescareoftheelderlyintheUnitedStatestoday?
Thefactisthatfamilymembersprovideover80%ofthecarethatelderlypeopleneed.Inmostcasestheelderlyliveintheirownhomes.AverysmallpercentageofAmerica’selderlyliveinnursinghomes.
SamuelPreston,asociologistattheUniversityofPennsylvania,studiedhowtheAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportedthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereachesabout40yearsofage,theirparentsareusuallystillalive.Thestatisticsshowthechangeinlifestylesandresponsibilitiesofaging（老龄化）Americans.Theaveragemiddle-agedcouplecanlookforwardtocaringforelderlyparentssometimeaftertheirownchildrenhavegrownup.Moreover,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyearsago,familymembersmustprovidelong-termcare.Thesefactsalsomeanthataftercaregiversprovidefortheirelderlyparents,whowilleventuallydie,theywillbeoldandmayrequirecaretoo.Whentheydo,theirspouses（配偶）willprobablytakecareofthembecausetheyhavehadfewerchildrenthantheirparentsdid.
BecauseAmericansarelivinglongerthanever,moresocialworkershavebeguntostudywaysofcaregivingtoimprovethecareoftheelderly.Theyhavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic:
Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeopleforthejob.Thesocialworkershavealsodiscoveredthreebasicreasonswhythecaregiverstakeontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderly,dependentrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhadanobligation（职责）tohelptheirrelatives.Somethinkthathelpingothersmakesthemfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelpingsomeonenow,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.
【】51.SamuelPreston’sstudyshowsthat__________.
[A]lifestylesandresponsibilitiesoftheelderlyarenotchanging
[B]mostAmericancouplesover40havenolivingparents
[C]middle-agedAmericanshavetotakecareoftheirchildrenandparentsatthesametime
[D]elderlypeoplemayneedcareforalongtimebecausetheylivelongerafteranillness
【】52.Whowillmostprobablytakecareofthemiddle-agedAmericanswhentheyneedcarethemselves?
[A]Theythemselves.[C]Theirchildren.
[B]Theirclosefriends.[D]Theirhusbandsorwives.
【】53.Allcaregiversbelievethattheycan__________.
[A]carefortheirelderlyparentsbetterthananyotherpeople
[B]keepc
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