18学年上学期高一第四次月考英语试题附答案 1.docx

18学年上学期高一第四次月考英语试题附答案 1.docx

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18学年上学期高一第四次月考英语试题附答案1

樟树中学2020届高一年级上学期第三次月考

英语试卷

考试范围：

所学内容考试时间：

2017-12-17

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Powerfailure.B.Light.C.Air-conditioning.

2.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

3.Whatcolordoesthemanprefer?

A.Lightblue.B.Yellow.C.Pink.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewastoobusytogoforit.

B.Hewasshortofmoneythen.

C.Hedidn’tknowabouttheconcert.

5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanenjoystravelingbycar.

B.Themanisgoodatdriving.

C.Themanusedtohaveacar.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话或每段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题有5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Helockedhimselfout.

B.Hishousewasbrokeninto.

C.Heforgottolockthewindow.

7.Whatisthewomanmostprobablygoingtodo?

A.Tochecktheplace.B.Totalktoothers.C.Toaskmorequestions.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?

A.Hisvisa.B.HisIDcard.C.Hispassport.

9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？

A.Takehisluggagewithhim.B.Carryfewerluggage.C.Checkhisluggage.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whoisthewoman?

A.Apilot.B.Amountaineer.C.Asportswoman.

11.Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Thewomanlandedthewrongway.

B.Thewomanlostherwayinthehill.

C.Thewomanjumpedoffamountain.

12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheistooweaknow.B.Shefailedonlytwice.C.Shelikesriskverymuch.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Tellingsomegoodinformationaboutflat.

B.Lookingforusefulrentinginformation.

C.Checkingthewantadsinthenewspaper.

14.Howmuchistherentforeachgirl?

A.?

21aweek.B.?

1amonth.C.?

8amonth..

15.Accordingtotheman,what’stheproblemoftheflat?

A.It’salittleexpensive.B.It’snotveryquiet.C.Ithasnoenoughrooms.

16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thereare3bedroomsintheapartment.

B.Thewomanissatisfiedwiththeflat.

C.Thewomanwilldiscusswithherfriends.

听第10段材料，回答17至20题。

17.Whatisthemeaningof“gapyear”?

A.Theyearyouhaveoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.

B.Theyearyouhaveoffbeforehighschool.

C.Theyearyouhaveoffduringyourcollegelife.

18.Whydointernationalstudentstakeagapyear?

A.Totravelaround.B.Toexploretheirinterests.C.Toservemilitaryduty.

19.Whatareparentsusuallyworriedaboutiftheirchildrentakeagapyear?

A.Theyworrythattheirchildrenwillmisstheirfriends.

B.Theyworrythattheirchildrenwillchoosenottogotocollege.

C.Theyareworriedabouttheirchildren’ssafetywhentraveling.

20.WhatdoesMissHollyBull’scompanydo?

A.Ithelpsthestudentsplantheirgapyear.

B.Ithelpsstudentstravelaround.

C.Itoffersjobstostudents.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,＂Whatisthis?

＂Thesonreplied,＂Itisacrow.＂Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,＂Whatisthis?

＂Thesonsaid,＂Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou.Itisacrow!

＂Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,＂Whatisthis?

＂＂It’sacrow,acrow,acrow!

＂saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,＂Whatisthis?

＂Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,＂Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?

‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?

＂Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:

＂Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwascrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.＂

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂perched＂meaninthepassage?

A.Landed.B.Flew.C.Knocked.D.Hit.

22.Whydidthefatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?

A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.

B.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.

C.Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.

D.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.

23.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times＂Whatisthis?

＂?

A.80yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.38yearsold.D.45yearsold.

24.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.AnOldDiaryB.Father’sLoveC.ACrowD.AnOldMan

B

Isapictureworthathousandwords?

Wethinkso!

Takeadigitalphotographthatanswersthisquestion:

WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?

Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforKidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.

*Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom8to13yearsofage.

*Judgeswilllookfororiginality（独创性）,creativity,photocomposition（构图）andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.

*Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’sorateacher’se-mailaddress（veryimportant）;acaption（说明文字）;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitwastaken（mustbebetweenJune1,2016,andMarch20,2017）

*Competitionbegins:

January9,2017.

*ThecompetitionclosesonMarch20,2017.

*Toenter,studentsshouldvisitandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.

*Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.

*Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.

25.Asforstudentsthatwillenterthecompetition,______.

A.theirphotowouldbepostedontheInternet

B.theymustincludetheirfullname

C.boththeirparents’andteacher’semailaddressarenecessary

D.theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto

26.Whichofthefollowingmightfollowtherules?

A.Aphotoofawedding.B.AphototakenonMarch20,2016.C.Aphotoofhunters.D.Aprintedphoto.

27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?

A.Anannouncement.B.Anexhibitionguide.

C.Anofficialreport.D.Anenvironmentreview.

C

Accordingtosomeresearchers,youshouldnotpraisechildrenforeverythingthattheydo.Itdoesnothelpthembuildself-confidence. 

    Mostparentsandteachersagreethatpraisecanhelpincreasechildren’sself-confidence—themore,thebetter.However,accordingtosomeresearchers,onlyproperpraiseisgoodforchildren.Ifadultspraiseeverythingchildrendo,itmakeschildrenlookforpraiseallthetime,nottryingtodotheirbest."Teachersshouldnotsaythingslike'goodjob’or'nicework’wheneverachilddoesanything.Theyshouldencouragethemtocontinuetoimprove,"someresearchersadvise.

    Anotherideaisthatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearehappier,anddobetteratschool.Aboutthis,MarshallDuke,aresearcherinchildren,says,"Highself-confidencebroughtinbytoomuchpraisedoesnotmakechildrenhappier,getmore,orbecomeabletodomore.Findingachild’sadvantages（强项）anddevelopingthemcanhelpbuildconfidencemorethantoomuchpraisecan."Praisealsolosesitseffect（影响）ifitisgivenequallytoallstudents. 

    "It’simportanttotellchildrenthetruthaboutwhatthey’vedone.Honestfeedback（反馈）isfarbetterthanemptypraise,"Dukeadds."Peoplehavegotintothehabitofnottellingchildrenwhenthey’rewrong.Thatmakesithardforthemtodealwithdifficultieswhentheygrowup.That’sjusthowtheworldis."

28.Accordingtosomeresearchers,ifparentspraisetheirchildrentoomuch,theirchildrenwill______.

A.becomestrong B.dobetterintheirstudies

C.alwayslookforpraiseD.increaseself-confidence

29.Inordertohelpchildrenbuildself-confidence,someresearchersadviseparentsto______. 

A.helpthemdobetterinschoolB.encouragethemtoimprove

C.makethemlivemorehappilyD.letthemdomoredifficultwork

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?

A.Childrendon’tknowwhatthey’rereallygoodat.

B.Praisemakeschildrenbecomesuccessful.

C.Dukethinkspraiseismoreimportantthanfindingchildren’sstrengths. 

D.Thesamepraiseforallchildrenhasnomeaning.

31.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?

A.Childrenshouldknowtheirmistakesassoonaspossible.

B.It’simportanttohavethehabitofpraisingchildren.

C.Whatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearelike.

D.Weshouldpraisechildrenhonestlyandtellthemtheirmistakes.

D

MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteof（尽管）this,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.

MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconsta