河北省冀州市届高三英语下学期保温练习试题二.docx
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河北省冀州市届高三英语下学期保温练习试题二
2016-2017学年高三保温考试
（二）
英语试题
第I卷
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B
1.Howwillthespeakergotothebookstore?
A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
2.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?
A.Gotothewoman'sclub.B.Finishhisspeechdraft.C.Pickuphissonfromschool.
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inaschool.C.Inahospital.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheneverbuysthingsonsale.B.Thetiethemanboughtisexpensive.
C.Themanhasgotagoodbargain.
5.Howlongwilltheshipbedelayed?
A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Onehourandforty-fiveminutes.C.Twohours.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.WhywillthewomangotoChicago?
A.Towork.B.Totravel.C.Tostudy.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Employerandemployee.CColleagues.
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthewomanhappyabout?
A.Shehasgotagoodbook.B.Shehasstartedanewhobby.
C.Shehaswonaprizeinacompetition.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Paintinglandscapes.B.Drawingstilllives.C.Learningliterature.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatmakesthemantakepartinthelongrace?
A.Desireforfitness.B.Senseofresponsibility.C.Confidenceinhisstrength.
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?
A.Theydislikereadingsportsnews.B.Theydon'tgetmuchexercise.
C.Theyloveallkindsofpopularsports.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Sticktoonetypeofexercise.B.Takepartintheracenextyear.C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthewomanaskBobbytodo?
A.Setthetable.B.Helpherpreparedinner.C.Pickuphisfatherattheairport.
14.Whyisthefatherunabletocomehomefordinner?
A.Hehastravelledabroad.B.Hisflighthasbeendelayed.C.Heisbusydoinghiswork.
15.WhatdoesBobby'sfatherdo?
A.Heisasalesman.B.Heisatraveler.C.Heisapilot.
16.WhatisBobby'sattitudetowardshisfather?
A.Grateful.B.Dissatisfied.C.Understanding.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Theschoolclubs.B.Theschoolwebsite.C.Student'soutdooractivities.
18.Whendothestudentsofthereadingclubgettogether?
A.EveryThursdayafternoon.B.EveryFridayevening.C.EverySaturdaymorning.
19.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthetext?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.
20.Howlongwillthebikeridinglastatleast?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Naturehasitscreationsofwildlife,humankindandplants.Onesuchbeautifulcreationisthekinginthesea—thewhale.Doyouknowwhenandwheretoseethewhales?
TheMaldives
Besttimetovisit:
OctobertoNovemberorFebruarytoApril.
Thisdestinationwithwonderfulbeautyandaratherquietatmospherehassomeofthemostunusualspeciesofwhalestooffer.Locatedinthetropical（热带的）sea,itisaveryisolatedplaceasitissaidthatonecangoonasailingfordaysandsheorhemightnotcomeacrossanothersoulduringthevoyage.
Iceland
Besttimetovisit:
MaytoSeptember.
Nowthisdestinationisgreatinitsownway,offeringpleasantsightsofwhalesunderthelightofthemidnightsun,rightbelowtheearth’sArcticCircle.Icelandhasanumberofspeciesofwhales,includinghumpbackwhales（座头鲸）andthebluewhales.
Alaska
Besttimetovisit:
August.
Alaskaismainlyfamousforhavingavarietyoffeedinghumpbackwhales—whichareknowntobeoneoftheworld’slargestandmostfascinatingspecies.Thebestpartaboutthiswhalewatchingsiteisthatonecanactuallyseegroupsofwhalesflyingintheairfromtimetotime,formingaroundshapewiththeirgroups.
AntarcticPeninsula（南极半岛）
Besttimetovisit:
JanuarytoFebruary.
Ifoneisanadmirerofnature,wantingtoseegroupsofnature’screationstogetherwiththeice—thisisthebestplaceforhimorher.Withavarietyofwhalesgatheringontopoftheiceinthepeninsula,thisdestinationisworthallthetimeandresourcesinvested.
21.TheMaldivesisuniquebecausethereyoucan________.
A.seeanumberofbluewhalesB.enjoythemostbeautifulscenery
C.experienceanisolatedfeelingD.meetsomerarespeciesofwhales
22.WhatisspecialinAntarcticPeninsula?
A.largeareasoficeB.diversewhalesC.beautifulsceneryD.animalsplayingwithice
23.Youcanmostprobablyreadthetextin_______.
A.anewspaperB.atextbook
C.atravelguideD.atelephonebook
B
Itisreportedthatbagsaregettingbiggerallthetime，andthattherearemorebagsperpersononthestreettodaythanatanyothertimeinhistory．Ifthisistrue，possibleexplanationscouldincludethewideuseofsmallelectricandelectronicdevices，areading-materialexplosion，apopularinteresttowardtightorpocketlessclothing，orcheapbagmakinglaboroverseas．
But，muchasnaturefindsways—suchasdisease—tocontroloverpopulation，citylifehasthrownupimpediments（障碍）tobags．Toentermanypublicbuildings，suchastheatresandrailwaystations,youmustgothroughasearchorgobagless．Thecityhascountlessbagrules．Itishardtokeepthemallstraight，andyou'reneversure，whenleavinghomefortheday，whetheritmightbeabadideatobringonealong．
Lastweek，theNewYorkPublicLibrarygotinthegame．Students，researchers，writers，historians，andanyoneelsewhohasgotusedovertheyearstotreatingthevastRoseMainReadingRoomasanofficeorareadingroomcam
eupagainstanewrule．Youarenolongerallowedtobringabaglargerthaneleveninchesbyfourteeninchesintothelibrary．Ifyouwalkinwithone，youmustleaveitatthecoatcheck．Youmaykeepitscontentswithyou，however，andthelibraryprovidesbigclearplasticbagsforthem．Youreturnthemwhenyoucomebackforyourownbag．
Whatthelibraryistryingtoprevent，inthiscase，ispeopletakingthingsout，ratherthanbringingthingsin．Alibrariansaidonthesecondday，“It’sabigchangeforpeoplewhousedtocomeandbringinhalftheirflats．Thepeoplewhousethelibraryresponsiblywillcontinuetodoso．Thepeoplewhostealwillcontinuetogetawaywithit，iftheyreallywantto．”
24.Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthorlisttoexplainthechangesrelatedtobags?
A.2B.3C.4D.5
25.Whatdothebagrulesinmanypublicbuildingsrequirepeopletodo?
A.Havetheirbagsexamined．B.Payforbringinginbags．
C.Leavetheplacesbagless．D.Usebigclearplasticbags．
26.WhatisthepurposeofthenewruleattheNewYorkPublicLibrary?
A.Tochangepeople’swayofreading．
B.Topreventpeoplestealingthings．
C.Tohelppeoplebetterusethelibrary．
D.Tostoppeoplefrombringingindangerousthings．
27.Howistheeffectofthenewruleaccordingtothelibrarian?
A.Excellent．B.Satisfacfory．C.Harmful．D.Limited．
C
Oldpeopleareeasytofeellonelybecausetheirchildrenarebusywiththeirworkandhavelittletimetospendwiththem.Mostofthemhavetobecompaniedbypetdogs.However,itissometimesimpossibleforsomeoldpeopletokeeppetdogsbecausetheyaretoooldorilltotakecareofpetdogs.
Expertsarestudyingtheinfluenceofroboticdogsonoldpeople’sdepression（忧郁症）,physicalactivity,andlifesatisfaction.Researchersareplacingroboticdogsinthehomesoflonelyoldpeopletoseewhethertheycanimprovethequalityoflifeforoldpeople.AlanBeck,anexpertinhuman-animalrelationship,said,“Oldpeopleshouldbemoreactive,challenged,excited.Theproblemishowwepromotethat,especiallyforthosewithoutfriendsorhelp.Aroboticdogcouldbeasolution.”
Inthestudy,therobot,calledAIBO,isplacedforsixweeksinthehousesofsomeoldpeoplewholivealone.TheseoldpeoplewillkeepadiarytonotetheirfeelingsandactivitiesbeforeandafterAIBO.Researcherswillcollectbasicdataforsixweeks.Then,theresearcherswillreviewthedatatodecideifthereareanychangesinthelifeofitsowner.
“Italktohimallthetime,andherespondstomyvoice,”saysa70-year-oldlady.“WhenI'mwatchingTV,he'llstayinmyarmsuntilhewantsdown.Hehasamindofhisown.”
TheAIBOsrespondtocertainorders.Theresearcherssaytheyhavesomeadvantagesoverrealdogs,especiallyforoldpeople.Oftentheelderlyaredisabledandcannotcareforananimalbywalkingitorplayingwithit.Aroboticdogneedn’tanyexerciseandfeedingconcerns.
“Atthebeginning,itwasbelievedthatnoonewouldprefertheroboticdogbecauseitwasmetalandnotfurry（毛茸茸的）,”Becksays.“Butit’samazinghowquicklywehavegivenupthatbelief.”
Hopefully,theseroboticpetscouldbecomeamorevaluablehealthhelper.Theywillrecordtheirmasters’bloodpressure,oxygenlevels,orheartrhythms.AIBOsmayevenonedayhavegamesthatcanhelpexciteolderpeople’sminds.
28.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatoldpeoplecaneasilyfeellonelybecause_____.
A.theirchildrendon’tliketostaywiththem
B.theydon’thavepetdogs
C.theirchildrenaretoobusytostaywiththem
D.theydon’thaveroboticdogs
29.Theunderlinedword“note”inthethirdparagraphmeans“_____”.
A.togivenoticeB.topayattentionC.towritedownD.totalkabout
30.Theauthormaybelievethatthefutureroboticdogscan_________.
A.helpexciteoldpeople’smindsB.taketheplaceofreal
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