安徽省合肥一中届高三第一学期第一次月考英语.docx

安徽省合肥一中届高三第一学期第一次月考英语.docx

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安徽省合肥一中届高三第一学期第一次月考英语

高考资源网合肥一中

2010—2011学年度高三第一学期第一次月考

英语试题

分值：

150时间：

120分

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21．Delahadmadeuphismindtogiveitup,buton_____secondthought,hedeterminedtotry______thirdtime．

A．/;aB．/;/C．a;aD．the;a

22．Weneededanewcupboardforthekitchen．SoPetermade_____fromsomewoodwehad．

 A．it     B．one    C．himself   D．another

23．Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto________hisacceptanceinwriting．

A．confirmB．conveyC．convinceD．consider

24．_____onMayDay,theShanghaiExpohasattractedtensofthousandsofvisitorsaroundtheworldeveryday．

A．HavingopenedB．Opened

C．OpeningD．Toopen

25．Neverbefore______to______whathisparentsexpectofhimmorethanitistoday．

A．hehasfailed;liveuptoB．hefailednot;comeupwith

C．hashefailed;liveuptoD．didhefailed;comeupwith

26．---Don’tyoufeelcold,Tim?

Youwearsuchajacketinadayat-5℃．

---___________．I’mboiling．

A．NoworryB．Takeiteasy

C．NotintheleastD．That’sOK

27．Whatreally________isnotfailureitself,buttheattitudewehavetowardsit．

A．mattersB．appliesC．stressesD．functions

28．Rememberto________agoodstateofmindevenifyoushouldfailplentyoftimes．

A．takeupB．brushupC．getupD．keepup

29．Theboytalkedhismother________buyinghimahomecomputer．

A．ofB．overC．toD．into

30．EverytimeAshtitatriestobreakarecord,hereachesapoint______hefeelshecannotphysicallydoanymore．

A．whereB．thatC．whenD．which

31．Urbancrowdednesswouldbegreatlyrelievediffares________onpublictransportweremorereasonable．

A．offeredB．chargedC．paidD．spent

32．Asisoftenpointedout,knowledgeisatwo-edgedweaponwhichcanbeused________forgoodorevil．

A．similarlyB．properlyC．equallyD．widely

33．Itisstrangethatsuchathing______inyourschool．

A．willhappenB．happensC．shouldhappenD．happened

34．—Idon’tsupposeJimmycouldhavedonewellinthemid-termexamlastweek,______?

`---______healmostfailedintheexam．

A．hadhe;YesB．didhe;NoC．doI;YesD．couldI;No

35．Heisapoorlylearnedman,butheactsasthoughhe_____．

A．isB．wereC．shouldbeD．seemslike

第二节完形填空（共20小题，第小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Forty-threeyearsseemslikealongtimetorememberthenameofaperson．Ihaveforgottenthenameofanoldladywhowasa（n）36onmypaperroutewhenIwasatwelve-year-oldboy．Yetitseemslikejustyesterdaythatshetaughtmealessonin37．Oneafternoon,afriendandIwere38rocksontotheroofoftheoldlady’shouse39herbackyard．Theobjectofourplaywastoobservehowtherockschangedtomissilesasthey40totheroof’sedgeandshotoutintothe41．

Ifoundmyselfaperfectlysmoothrockandsentitforaride．Thestonewastoosmooth,however,soit42frommyhandasIletitgoandheaded43forasmallwindowontheoldlady’sbackwall．

Iwastooscaredaboutgetting44thatfirstnighttobeconcernedabouttheoldladywiththebrokenwindow．However,afewdayslater,45IwassurethatIhadn’tbeendiscovered,Istartedtofeel46forhermisfortune．

ImadeupmymindthatIwould47mypaperdeliverymoney,andinthreeweeksIhadthesevendollarsthatI48wouldcoverthecostofherwindow．Iputthemoneyinanenvelopewitha（n）49explainingthatIwassorryforbreakingherwindowandhopedthatthesevendollarswouldcoverthe50forrepairingit．

Iwaiteduntilitwasdark,thenputtheenvelopethroughtheletterslotinherdoor．

Thenextday,I51theoldladyherpaperandwasableto52thewarmsmilethatIwas53her．Shethankedmeforthepaperandsaid,“Here,Ihavesomethingforyou．”Itwasabagofcookies．IthankedherandatethecookiesasI54myroute．

Afterseveralcookies,I55anenvelope．WhenIopenedtheenvelope,Iwasshocked．Insidewasthesevendollarsandashortnotethatsaid,“I’mproudofyou．”

36．A．assistantB．customerC．adviserD．neighbour

37．A．selfishnessB．clevernessC．carefulnessD．forgiveness

38．A．pickingB．kickingC．throwingD．striking

39．A．fromB．underC．byD．around

40．A．flowedB．rolledC．droppedD．fell

41．A．yardB．kitchenC．roomD．sky

42．A．steppedB．stoppedC．skippedD．slipped

43．A．rightB．slowC．straightD．fast

44．A．caughtB．trappedC．lostD．hurt

45．A．butB．whenC．beforeD．though

46．A．guiltyB．nervousC．anxiousD．safe

47．A．borrowB．saveC．transferD．move

48．A．usedB．earnedC．choseD．calculated

49．A．bookB．noticeC．noteD．article

50．A．periodB．distanceC．sizeD．cost

51．A．handedB．showedC．leftD．sold

52．A．witnessB．bringC．returnD．wear

53．A．comparingtoB．receivingfromC．learningaboutD．playingwith

54．A．continuedB．forgotC．followedD．chose

55．A．toreB．feltC．boughtD．marked

第三部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并涂在答题卡上。

A

Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling．Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse．However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed．Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover–consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace．

Thetotalamountofpackaginghasincreasedby12%between1999and2005．Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK．Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard．

Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment．TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforburyingthisunnecessarywaste．Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect．Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy．Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace．Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too．Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed．However,fewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample．

Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets．Itisaboutallofus．Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality．Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality．Thisisespeciallytrueoffood．Butitisalsoappliedtoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary．

Therearesignsofhope．Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealizejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialsarecollected．Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb．

56．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thatover-consumption”referto?

A．Usingtoomuchpackaging．

B．Recyclingtoomanywastes．

C．Makingmoreproductsthannecessary．

D．Havingmorematerialthanisneeded．

57．TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow___________．

A．thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwaste

B．theincreaseofpackagingrecycling

C．therapidgrowthofsupermarkets

D．thefactofpackagingoveruse

58．Accordingtothetext,recycling___________．

A．helpscontrolthegreenhouseeffect

B．meansburningpackagingforenergy

C．isthesolutiontogasshortage

D．leadstoawasteofland

59．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A．Unpackagedproductsareofbadquality．

B．Supermarketscaremoreaboutpackaging．

C．Itisimpropertojudgequalitybypackaging．

D．Otherproductsarebetterpackagedthanfood．

B

TheChineseword“Shanzhai”meansasmallmountainvillage,butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes（假货）after“ShanzhaiCellphones”producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChinabecamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepasttwoyears．

Besides“Shanzhai”haselectronicproducts,thereare“Shanzhai”movies,“Shanzhai”starsandevena“Shanzhai”SpringFestivalGala,acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear’sEve．

“Shanzhai”hasbecomeacultureofitsown,symbolizinganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous．Thephenomenonhascausedapublicdebateoverwhetheritishealthyorsickbeingacopycat．

InsouthwesternChina’sChongqingMunicipality,a“Shanzhai”version“Bird’sNest”wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractswideattentionandthe“Shanzhai”version“WaterCube”ispopularwithtouriststoo．BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicsbuildingsinBeijing．

XieXizhang,aliteraturecritic,saidthattakingthe“Shanzhai”Galaasanexample,whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience,the“Shanzhai”versionappearsnaturallytoattractpeople．“Inspiteofitspoortechniquesandoperation,‘Shanzhai’culturemeetsthepsychologicaldemandsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,”Xiesaid．

TianHuiqun,aprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity,saidthat“Shanzhai”culturenevercopiesclassicthings,onlytrendyproducts．Inthatsense,it’slikeacomputervirus,multiplyingwithoutmeaning．

Thoughcontroversial,“Shanzhai”cultureisbecomingawidelyacceptedphenomenon．

Tothemainstreamculture,theriseof“Shanzhai”cultureisachallengeaswellasamotivation,saidXie．Tiansaiddifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisanidealsituationanditisforthepublictochoose．

60．TheChineseWord“Shanzhai”mayhaveitsoriginin_________．

A．fakecellphonesB．electronicproducts

C．SpringFestivalGalaD．Olympicsbuildings

61．Theunderlinedword“imitates”isclosestinmeaningto_______．

A．stealsB．copiesC．advertisesD．cheats

62．Accordingtothepassage,“Shanzhai”culturerefersto________