中考英语重点单词专项练习附答案解析.docx
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中考英语重点单词专项练习附答案解析
中考英语重点单词专项练习（附答案解析）
A
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Tomwas______（able）torideabikewhenhewasfiveyearsold.
2.Thereweremanytraffic_________（accident）ontheroadbecauseofheavysnow.
3.Theywillplay_______（against）afootballteamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolnextFriday.
4.Youarenever__________（allow）tothrowlitteranywhereinthecity.
5.----Ihave_______（already）finishedmyhomework.Haveyoufinishedyours?
----No,not______（already）.
6.Whilethealienwasinthemuseum,IcalledtheTVstation.Isn’tthat______（amaze）!
7.---Isthere_______（someone）overtherenow,Tom?
----No.Nooneisthere.
8.---Haveyoueverbeento________（somewhere）interestingbefore?
---No.
9.Everyyeartheysend100volunteerstoteachinChina’srural_______（area）.
10.Yesterday,Tom________（argue）withhisbestfriend,Mikeintheclassroom.
11.Chinaisan________（Asia）countryanditliesintheeastof________（Asian）.
12.Hedoesn’toften_______（asleep）wellinthenight.Butlastnighthefell______（sleep）early.
14.It’sbettertoseelionsandfoxesduringthedaytimebecausethey’llprobablybe_____（wake）.
B
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
building__________（复数形式）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.______（baby）areneededtotakecareofbecausetheyaretooyoung.
2.Tomhasabighousewithtwo_________（bathroom）andthree_______（bedroom）.
4.Students_____________（be）runningforaboutthreehours.
5.The_______（bell）rings.It’stimeforclass.Let’sgototheclassroom.
6.Hehasmanyhistorybooks________（beside）Englishbooks.
8.TheboycalledYangYangwasvery_______（brave）andhesavedafewpeople’slivesaftertheearthquake.
9.Mr.Smithwantedtofindoutwho_______（break）thewindow.
10.Ourclassroomis_______（brightly）andclean.
11.Liping_________（bring）hisphotostotheschoolyesterday.
12.Nowtherearemoreandmorehigh_________（build）inourcity.
C
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Herearetwo_______（cake）.Youcaneateitherofthem.
m’sbirthday party?
3.Somecountryhadtwo________（capital）.
4.Heisa_________（care）manandhedoeseverythingvery_______（careful）.
5.I’m_________（certainly）IwillbetherefortheOlympicGamesin2008.
6.Afterschool,many________（child）areplayingintheground.
7.Mr.Smith_________（choose）tobeanengineerafterhegraduatedfromthecollege.
8.Wecanseethehighestbuilding________（clear）inalongdistance.
9._______（climb）thehighmountainisnoteasyforeveryone.
10.Weshould_______（close）thefactorybecauseitpollutedtheriver.
11.Helikes________（collect）andhehasmanykindsof_______（coin）.
13.Idon’tlikemyfriendwho_______（copy）everythingIdo.
14.Thatcoat________（cost）me2,000yuan.
15.Ihavehadabad_______（cough）and________（cough）dayandnight._______（can）youhelpmedothechores?
D
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
dark________（比较级）decision__________（动词）
drop_______（现在分词）________（过去式）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Thereismuch_______（dangerous）inspace.
2.Acatcanseeinthe________（dark）.
3.Sheknewshe’dmadetheright_________（decide）.
4.Wehave___________（discover）thathe’squitecarelessinhiswork.
5.Pleaseclosethe________（door）whenyouleavetheroom.
6.Thekidcan__________（dress）himself.
7.He__________（drop）hiswalletinthetrain.
E
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.encourage___________（写出名词形式） 2.especially____________（写出形容词形式）
3.European____________（写出名词形式）4.excellent__________（比较级）________（最高级）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Hedoesn’n’t_____________（too）.
2.Weshould___________（encourage）studentstostudybythemselves.
3.Wesawhim__________（enter）theroomjustnow.
4.It’sourdutytoloveour_____________（environment）.
6.Mostof____________（Europe）don’tlikeChinesefood.
7.______（electricity）toothbrushseemedimpossibleonehundredyearsago,butnowitcametrue.
8.Ihadaveryunusual____________（experience）onSunday.AndI__________（experience）aamazingtripwithmyfriends.
9.Youmust___________（explain）toyourparentswhyyouhavedonethat.
F
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
fail________（过去式） fall_________（过去式）_________（过去分词）
fat________（比较级）foreigner_________（形容词）freedom____________（形容词）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Manynew_________（factory）arebeingbuiltinChongqing.
2.AlthoughTomworkedhardathisChinese,he_______（fail）intheexam.
3.Theoldman________（fall）asleepassoonashewenttobed.
4.Ifyoueattoomuchjunkfood,you’
5.Theman_______（fear）todie.
7.Thiscoatlooksveryniceandit_______（fit）youverywell.
8.YesterdayJimandhisfriends________（fly）kitesinthepark.
10.Firstlookatthepicture,thenanswerthe_________（follow）questions.
11.Moreandmore_________（foreign）areinterestedinChineseandtheybegintolearnChinese.
12.Nowyoucanhardlyseeany_______（fox）inaforest.
13.Childrenneeds________（free）torelax,soweshouldn’tpushthemtoohard.
G&H
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
happen_________（过去式） hear________（过去式）
hero________（复数形式）get______（过去分词）
give_________（过去式）_________（过去分词）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Jim________（give）agifttohisfriendjustnow.
2.Mrs.Smithusually_______（get）upearly,butthismorningshe_______（get）uplate.
3.Agreattrafficaccident__________（happen）onthehighwayyesterday.
4.He______（hear）agreatnoiseandgotuptoseewhat tookplacelastnight.
5.Tothesepeoplehewasagreat__________（hero）.
6.We areleavingforShanghaiforoursummer_______（holiday）.
I
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Youcan_________（imagine）howstrangeaUFOwas.
2.It’s_________（polite）tothrowlitterseverywhere.
3.Wefoundit_________（possible）tofinishthegreatworkinonedaywithoutanyhelp.
4.Mostchildrentakepartinactivities_________（include）sports,languagelearning,musicandmathclasses.
6.YangLeilikesbeingagood_________（influence）inthechildren’slives.
7.Hewenttoplaysoccer_________（instead）ofbasketball.
8.Moreandmorepeopleare___________（interesting）incollecting stamps.
9.Areporteris___________（interview）XiaoWangoverthere.
10.These________（island）belongtoChina.
J,K&L
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
lucky_________（名词）___________（副词）__________（反义词）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Look!
Acat_________（jump）downfromthetree.
2.OnApril4,1968,MartinLutherKingwas_______（kill）inthecityofMemphisinAmerica.
3.Mumiscookinginthe_______（kitchen）.
4.Onasunnydayinspring,youcanmany_______（kite）inthesky.
5.Theplane________（land）safelyjustnow.
6.Achildsleepsat________（little）eighthoursaday.
7.It’spolitetostandina_______（line）.
8.Thereislotsof_______（litter）ontheground.Pleasecleanit.
9.youshouldtalkina_______（low）voicewhenyouareattableinawesternfamily.
10.________（luck）,hefailedinthedrivingexam.
M
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
meter_________（复数形式）mouse__________（复数形式）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Students_______（make）adecisionyesterday.TheydecidedtogooutthisSunday.
2.Doyouknowwhattheword_________（mean）?
Ifyouknowits________（mean）,pleasehandsupandtellme.
3.Nobody________（mention）goingouttohelphimbecauseheoftenmadeusangry.
4.----Canyouleavea________（message）foryourfriend?
----Sure.
5.LastSundayI________（meet）oneofmyoldfriendsinthestreet.
6.----Howlongisthebridge?
----Oh,it’sabout200______（meter）long.
7.She_______（miss）hersonverymuchandhopestogetamessage abouthim.
8.Mypetcatcaught2________（mouse）yesterday.
9.Theman________（murder）twopeople.
10.Icandriveacarby________（I）.
N&O
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Weshouldloveour________（natural）.
2.It’s________（near）2o’clock.
3._______（either）ofthemisChinese.TheyarebothJapanese.
4.Heisalways_________（nervously）whenhemeetsateacherontheway.
5.Asastudent,youshouldlearntomake______（note）whenyouhaveaclassandlistentotheteacher.
6.Theshopusually________（open）at8:
00am.Nowit’s______（open）.
P
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
1.personal_________（名词形式）
2.pet_______（复数形式）
3.pick________（过去式）
4.pig_________（复数形式）
5.plane______（复数形式）
6.play_______（第三人称单数形式）
7.possible__________（反义词）
8.present_________（复数形式）
9.probably__________（形容词）
10.polite_________（反义词）
11.push______（（第三人称单数形式）
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Hewantstobuytwo______（pair）ofsocksinthesupermarket.
2.Thereismuch_________（paper）onthedesk.
3.Thisisa_________（person）letter.
4.Iwanttokeepmany_______（pet）inmyhouseinthefuture.
5.He_______（pick）cottonsforhisuncleyesterday.
6.Raising_______（pig）canbringyoumuchmoney.
7.Wehavemadethemostmodern______（plane）.
8.Heusually______（play）CDswhileheisworkingathome.
9.It’s_________（impossible）thatyourememberonewordinaday.
10.It’s_________（impolite）tohelpothers.
11.You’dbettertakea________（present）whenyouvisitaforeignfamily.
12.He_______（probable）readthemessage.
13.What’sthe_______（population）ofChina?
It’sover1.3billion.
14.NowparentsinChina________（push）theirkidstoohard.
Q&R
根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。
1.Three______（quarter）ofthepopulationliveontheland.
2.Themanshottwo_______（rabbit）inthemountainlastnight.
3.Theyare________（run）to_______（raise）moneyforthepoorpeople.
4.Whenshe_______（return）toherhouse,thephone________（ring）.
5.He_______（ride）hisbiketoschooleveryday.
6.Theboy________（receive）abikeashisbirthdaypresent.
7.Let’s_________（review）thenewwordsofUnit6.
8.The__________（Russia）madesomespecial_______（robot）toworkforthespaceship.
S
按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。
scientist________（复数形式）
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