学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx

学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx

《学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题 解析版.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版

2016-2017学年辽宁省六校协作体高二下学期期中考试英语试题解析版

第I卷（选择题，共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

I'vealwaysfeltaneedtobepreparedforwhateversituationI'vefoundmyselfin．

MymotheroncetookmetoastorewhenIwassevenyearsold．SheandIgottothecheckoutcounter,andsherealizedshehadforgottenacoupleofthingsonhershoppinglist．Sheleftmewiththecartandranofftogetwhatsheneeded．

"I'llberightback．"shesaid．

Shewasgonejustafewminutes,butinthattime,Ihadloadedallthethingsonthebeltandeverythingwasrungup．Iwasleftstaringatthecashier,whowasstaringatme．"Doyouhavemoneyforme,son?

"shesaid．"I'llneedtobepaid．"

Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．SoIstoodthere,ashamedandembarrassed．

Bythetimemymomreturned,Iwasangry．"Youleftmeherewithnomoney!

Thisladyaskedmeforthemoney,andIhadnothingtogiveher.”

NowthatI'manadult,you'llnevercatchmewithlessthan200inmywallet．IwanttobepreparedincaseIneedit．

I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared．Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman．Onedayhewasgivingapresentationonanoverheadprojectorandinthemiddleofhistalk,thelightbulbontheprojectorblewout．Wewouldhavetowaittenminutesuntilsomeonefoundanewprojector．

"It'sOkay."heannounced．"There'snothingtoworryabout."

Wewatchedhimwalkovertohisbagandpullsomethingout．Hehadbroughtalongasparebulbfortheoverheadprojector．Whocouldeventhinkofthat?

Ioftentoldmystudents,"Whenyougointothewilderness,theonlythingyoucandependoniswhatyoutakewithyou．"Andessentially,thewildernessisanywherebutyourhomeoroffice．Sotakemoney．Packalightbulb．Beprepared．

1.Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases?

A.Theboywasshoppingbyhimself．

B.Theboy'smotheraskedhertodoso．

C.Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim．

D.Theboy'smotherwasawayforsomethingelse．

2.WhydidNormanbringasparebulbwithhim?

A.Hewasalwayswell-prepared．

B.Hispresentationwasaboutbulbs．

C.Heknewtheclassroomequipmentwasofpoorquality．

D.Hepredictedthebulbontheprojectorwouldblowout．

3.Whatdothetwostoriestellus?

...

A.Accidentshappenalmosteveryday．

B.Infairweather,prepareforarainyday．

C.Moneyisthekeythatopensalldoors.

D.Chancesfavorthosewhoarewell-prepared．

【答案】1.C2.A3.B

【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过讲述两个小故事告诉我们凡事都要做好准备。

1.C细节理解题。

根据文中Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．可知，这个服务员让他付钱是因为她只是想和她开玩笑。

故选C。

2.A细节理解题。

根据文中I'vealwaysadmiredpeoplewhoareover-prepared．Incollege,IhadaclassmatenamedNorman．可知，作者很欣赏做好充分准备的人，而之后他就提到了自己的同学，可知他同学是一个做事情有准备的人。

故选A。

3.B主旨大意题。

通读全文，并根据文中最后一段的关键句Sotakemoney．Packalightbulb．Beprepared．可知，作者提醒我们无论什么时候都要做好准备。

故选B。

【名师点睛】

文章细节的理解可以细化为：

（1）一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。

属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。

（2）语言转述型。

这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。

属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。

（3）语意理解型。

这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。

属于较高难度的事实细节题。

（4）是非辨别型。

这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”（三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容）或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容）。

（5）事实排序型。

这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。

例如，本文第1小题，属于细节理解中的

（1）一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。

【答案定位】根据Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．可知，服务员是是想和她开玩笑。

【推理关系】题干Whydidthecashieraskaseven-year-oldboytopayforthepurchases?

☞文章内容Ididn'trealizeshewasjusttryingtoamuseherself．

【答案】amuseherself．☞C选项Thecashierwasplayingajokeonhim．

B

AsaleadingChineselanguageschoolandaculturalexchangeinstituteinChina，GlobalExchangeEducationCenterhasbeenprovidingMandarin（orPutonghua）languagecoursesandculturalexchangeprogramsforoveradecade.

Howtoapplyforourprograms

■Inordertoapplyforallofourprograms,youmustbe 

atleast18yearsold. 

ingoodhealth, 

aseniorhighschoolgraduate. 

■ApplicationProcedureforChineseLanguagePrograms

Step1.Sendusacompletedapplicationformbyemailorfax. 

Step2.Sendus60applicationfeeafterreceivingouremailconfirmation. 

Step3.Arrangethepaymenttransfer. 

Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing. 

■ApplicationProcedureforChineseBusinessInternship（实习）Program 

Step1.SendusacompletedapplicationformwithyourCVandpersonalstatementfortheprogrambyemailorfax.

Step2.Sendus310,including60applicationfeeand250internshipplacementdeposit,afterreceivingourletterofacceptancefortheprogram. 

Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation. ...

Step4.PlanthetriptoBeijing. 

■PersonalStatementforapplicantsforChineseBusinessInternshipProgram

Youshouldstatewhyyouwanttotakethisprogramandwhatyourexpectationsoftheprogramare.Howyouwillmakeuseofthisprograminyourfuturecareer.

■APPLICATIONDEADLINES

Theapplicationsformostprogramsarereviewedonarollingbasis.Youareencouragedtosubmityourapplicationaheadoftheapplicationdeadlines.

■Confirmation

Havingreceivedyourapplication,GlobalExchangeEducationCenterusuallysendsoutanemailconfirmationforthebookingwithin2-5workingdays.

4.Thetextisprobablywrittenfor______.

A.juniorhighgraduatesB.jobseekers

C.internationalstudentsD.languagetrainers

5.Ifyouapplyforbothoftheprograms,thetotalapplicationfeeswillbe______.

A.120B.310

C.25D.370

6.IfyouwanttoapplyforChineseBusinessInternshipprogramsuccessfully,you'll______.

A.sendtheapplicationformbypostB.sendpersonalstatementandCVonly

C.havetogetconfirmedatleasttwiceD.havetomakeatravelplaninBeijing

7.Whichofthefollowingisnotnecessarilyincludedinapplicants，personalstatement?

A.Theirpurposesoftakingtheprogram.B.Theirexpectationsoftheprogram.

C.Theirfuturepracticeoftheprogram.D.Theirfeedbacksontheprogram.

【答案】4.C5.A6.C7.D

【解析】本文是针对国外学生如何在GlobalExchangeEducationCenter申请有关中文学习的申请的具体要求。

4.C推理判断题。

根据文中Howtoapplyforourprograms可知本文是告诉国外的学生如何申请到学习中文有关的课程，是针对国外的学生的。

故选C。

6.C推理判断题。

根据本部分Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation中的secondconfirmation可知最少是要确认两次。

故选C。

7.D推理判断题。

根据文章倒数第3段Youshouldstatewhyyouwanttotakethisprogramandwhatyourexpectationsoftheprogramare.Howyouwillmakeuseofthisprograminyourfuturecareer.可知ABC三部分，都被包括在内，只有D项没有被涉及。

故选D。

【名师点睛】

推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：

（1）细节推断。

如时间、地点、人物关系等；

（2）逻辑推断。

根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；（3）目的、意图、态度推断。

根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者情感态度；（4）预测想象推断。

文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。

例如，本文的第3小题。

属于推理判断题中的

（1）细节推断。

如时间、地点、人物关系等。

【答案定位】根据Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation中的secondconfirmation中的secondconfirmation可知最少是要确认两次。

【推理关系】题干IfyouwanttoapplyforChineseBusinessInternshipprogramsuccessfully,you'll______.☞文章内容Step3.Arrangefinalpaymenttransferafterreceivingoursecondconfirmation.

【答案】secondconfirmation☞C选项havetogetconfirmedatleasttwice....

C

"Oh,myGod!

DidIreallyjustsendthattext?

"Mostpeoplehavesaidsomethingthattheywishtheycouldtakeback.Andiftheyhadpausedtothinkaboutitfirst,theyprobablywouldhaveacteddifferently.Pausingdoesn'tpayoffjustwhenyouspeak.Scientificstudieshaveshownthatmakingahabitofpausingbeforeyoudosomethingcanactuallyhaveabigimpactonhowyourlifeturnsout.

Inmakingdecisionswerelyontwoareasofthebrain.Oneareacreatesandprocessesemotions;theothergovernslogicalthought.Thetypeofdecision,howwefeelaboutit,andhowpreparedwearetohandleithelpdeterminewhichbrainareahasthemostinfluence.

Butouragealsoplaysanimportantrole.Thinkingthroughtheconsequencesofone'sactionsisactuallyharderforteensbecausetheareacontrollinglogical（逻辑的）thoughtisnotfullydevelopeduntilaroundage25.Thisiswhyteensoftenfeelanintenseemotionaldrivetoactimpulsively（冲动地）---it'showtheirbrainsarestructured!

Thoughthistendencytoactwithoutconsideringtheoutcomescanleadto problematicsituations,impulsivityduringthedevelopmentalyearsevolvesbecauseitmakesteensmoreopentonewexperiencesandideas.Thisopennesshelpsteenstobecomeindependentadults.

Thekeytomakingimpulsivityworkforyouinsteadofagainstyouistotrainyourbrainbypracticingpausing.Thisdoesn'tmeanyoustoptakingrisksorbeingopentonewexperiences.Butyouwon'tknowiftheriskisworthituntilyouthinkitthrough.Decidingtotakeariskbasedonlogicshowsself-control,notimpulsivity.

Whataredifferentwaystopause?

Youmighttakeadeepbreath,countto10,orask"Isthisworthit?

"differentstrategiesworkfordifferentpeople.Whateverworksforyou,keepdoingit!

Bypracticingpausing,youcanactuallychangeyourbrain.Thismeansthatovertime,pausing,insteadofimmediatelyreacting,becomesyour"natural"response.

Andwiththischange,peopleareontheirwaytoenjoyingtheliferewardsthatcomewithhighlevelsofself-control---eveniftheyweren'tnatural-bornpausers!

8.Whatchallengesteenagers?

A.Givingnaturalresponse.B.Makinglogicaldecision.

C.Actingbeforethoroughthinking.D.Choosingbrain-trainingstrategies.

9.Animpulsivepersontendsto____.

A.consideroracceptnewideasB.changeideasfrequently

C.thinkthroughariskinadvanceD.showhighlevelofself-control

10.Accordingtothepassage,bytrainingone'sbrain,onecan____.

A.stoptakingrisks

B.fullydevelopone'sbrain

C.becomemoreopentonewexperience

D.reducetheinfluenceofemotionaldrive

11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?