鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷word版含答案解析.docx
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鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷word版含答案解析
鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷(word版,含答案解析)
一、单项选择(共20小题;共40分)
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
1._____teachersintheirschoolisabout200and_____themarewomenteachers.
A.Anumberof;thenumberof
B.Anumberof;anumberof
C.Thenumberof;anumberof
D.Thenumberof;thenumberof
2.—MountainHuangisfamousallovertheworld.
—Yes,you'reright.Alotof_____visititeveryyear.Theytakephotoshereandthere.
A.tourists
B.pandas
C.trains
3.Anumberofpeople_____watchingthetalentshowinthepark.Thenumberofthem_____about600.
A.is;is
B.are;are
C.is;are
D.are;is
从下面各题所给选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
4.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword"active"?
A.race
B.grass
C.camp
5.—Wouldyoumindclosingthewindowsbeforeyouturnontheairconditioners?
—_____
A.Allright.
B.That'sallright.
C.Notatall.
D.Youarewelcome.
6.AfterZhanTianyoudied,theChinesepeoplebuilta_____abouthislifeinBadalingneartheGreatWall.
A.cinema
B.museum
C.hotel
D.school
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
7.—Look,thereisa_____shopinthestreet.
—Great!
Let'sgoandhavealook.
A.boxes
B.shoes
C.glasses
8.Bettyalwaysasksmesomequestions,butcan't_____allofthethem.
A.guess
B.answer
C.notice
D.feel
选出划线部分读音不同的选项。
9.A.not
B.nose
C.box
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
10.Thenumberofchairsintheroom_____ten.I'mafraidanumberofchairsintheroom_____lost.
A.is;is
B.is;are
C.are;is
D.are;are
11.Pleasetellme_____next.
A.howtodoit
B.whattodoit
C.howdoit
从下面各题所给选项中,选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
12.museum
A.excuse
B.but
C.must
从下面各题所给选项中,选择最佳选项。
13.—Wasitasmallvillagethen?
—_____.Nowitturnsintoabigcity.
A.No,itisn't.
B.Yes,itwas.
C.No,itwasn't.
D.Yes,itis.
14.一Linda,isthewatchyours?
Ifounditinthelibrary.
一Oh,yes.I'mso_____.
A.friendly
B.lucky
C.funny
D.healthy
15._____youclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.
A.Makesure
B.Beingsure
C.Forsure
16.Whoeverheis,acommonmancanbecalleda_____herowhenheisadmiredbyusfordoingsomethingbraveorgood.
A.real
B.smart
C.perfect
17.—_____youathomelastFriday?
—No,I_____.
A.Were;wasn't
B.Were;weren't
C.Was;wasn't
18.Itisrelaxing_____ashowerafteraday'shardwork.
A.take
B.taking
C.totake
D.taken
19.(2019·绥化中考题)Anumberofstudents_____playingontheplayground,andthenumberofstudentsinourschool_____increasing.
A.are;are
B.is;are
C.are;is
20.(2019·贵州安顺)Inourschoollibrarythere_____anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem_____growinglargerandlarger.
A.are;is
B.is;are
C.have;ever
D.has;never
二、完形填空(共2小题;共40分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Ashiphadanaccidentonthesea.Allpeoplediedexceptaman.Hewaswasheduponasmalllonelyisland(孤岛).EverydayandnighthehopedGodwould_____21_____him.Helookedforwardto_____22_____someshipsforhelp,buttherewasnone.Hewasverytired,andatlast_____23_____tobuildalittlehousetoprotecthimselfandtostorehisfewthings.Butthenoneday,therewasnothingtoeat.Afterfindingthe_____24_____hearrivedhomeonlytoseehislittlehouseonfireandheavysmokewasrisingfromthehouse.Theworst(最糟糕的)thing_____25_____.Everythingwaslost.Themanwasverysadand_____26_____."God,howcouldyoudothistome?
"hecried.Earlythenextday,however,a_____27_____wokehimup.Itwasashipthatwascomingtowardstheisland.
Itcametosavehim."_____28_____didyouknowIwashere?
"askedtheman.
"Wesawyoursmokesignal(信号),"theysaid.
Itis_____29_____tobecomesadwhenthingsaregoingbad.Youshouldn'tloseheart,buttryyourbesttodowhatyoucan,andwaitforthe_____30_____withyourbestwishes.Remember,nexttimeyourlittlehouseisburningtotheground,itjustmaybeasmokesignalofyourgoodluck.
21.A.believe
B.save
C.notice
D.like
22.A.making
B.preparing
C.finding
D.getting
23.A.decided
B.failed
C.wished
D.agreed
24.A.ship
B.help
C.water
D.food
25.A.happened
B.started
C.stayed
D.stopped
26.A.afraid
B.angry
C.cold
D.weak
27.A.call
B.bird
C.man
D.sound
28.A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
29.A.hard
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.right
30.A.answer
B.work
C.fact
D.sign
Alongtimeago,therewasasmartmonkey.He_____31_____onabeautifulisland(岛),inanappletree.Helikedtellingstories.
Oneday,acrocodile(鳄鱼)swamtotheisland.Themonkeygavehimaredapple.Hewasvery_____32_____.Thenhewenttotheislandeverydayto_____33_____themonkey'sstoriesandeatapples.
Thecrocodilewantedtobesmart,too.Thenhehada(n)_____34_____,"Iwilleatthemonkey'sheart(心)."
Thenextday,thecrocodilesaidtothemonkey,"Cometomy_____35_____,please!
Iwillmakelunchto_____36_____youfortheapples."
_____37_____whenthemonkeyarrived,thecrocodilesaid,"Iwanttoeatyourheart,Monkey!
"
Themonkeythought_____38_____andsaid,"Myheartisintheappletree."
Sotheywentbacktotheisland.Afterthemonkey_____39_____upthetree,hesaidtothecrocodile,"Youcan'thave_____40_____heart.Andnowyoucan'thaveapples,either!
"
31.A.walked
B.played
C.lived
32.A.happy
B.smart
C.lucky
33.A.putup
B.cutdown
C.listento
34.A.idea
B.surprise
C.problem
35.A.island
B.house
C.school
36.A.order
B.kill
C.thank
37.A.So
B.But
C.Or
38.A.easily
B.differently
C.quickly
39.A.blew
B.climbed
C.picked
40.A.my
B.his
C.her
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共2小题;共30分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
SuperFastFoodStore'sMenu
Food
Drinks
Desserts
Hotdog$2.70
Coke
Small$1.70
Applepie$4.15
Potatochips$3.50
Large$1.80
Icecream$3.05
Hamburger$3.50
Tea
Small$1.90
Chocolate$3.10
Breadandbutter$3.10
Large$2.00
Freshfruit$3.80
Eggsandwich$3.60
Juice
Small$1.85
Beefsandwich$3.80
Large$2.00
Chicken$3.50
Milk$1.50
Vegetables$5.50
Coffee$2.10
41.Ifyouonlyhave$5,youcanbuy_____.
A.ahotdogandacupofcoffee
B.ahamburgerandanapplepie
C.aneggsandwichandasmallcupofcoke
42.Lisawantstohavealargeglassofjuice,abeefsandwichandanicecream.Sheshouldpay_____.
A.$8.85
B.$8.70
C.$8.65
43.Youcan'thave_____inthestore.
A.bread
B.fruit
C.fish
44.Thereare_____kindsofdrinksinthestore.
A.four
B.five
C.six
45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.Childrencaneatvegetablesandfreshfruitinthestore.
B.Youcan'thavechocolateinthestore.
C.Youcaneatahamburgerwith$3.
补全对话。
A:
Hello,HouseofDumplings!
B:
Hello!
_____46_____
A:
Sure.
B:
_____47_____
A:
Uh-huh.
B:
Andtwelvebeefdumplings,please.
A:
OK._____48_____
B:
I'dlikesometomatosoup,too.
A:
OK._____49_____
B:
Twosmallorangejuices.AndIliveat15NorthStreet.
A:
Thanks._____50_____
B:
398-2845.
A:
398-2845.Thankyou.That'llbe65yuan.
46.A.Whatelse?
B.Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?
C.Howmucharethey?
D.Here'sthemoney.
E.I'dlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.
F.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?
G.Iwanttoordersomefood,please.
47.A.Whatelse?
B.Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?
C.Howmucharethey?
D.Here'sthemoney.
E.I'dlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.
F.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?
G.Iwanttoordersomefood,please.
48.A.Whatelse?
B.Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?
C.Howmucharethey?
D.Here'sthemoney.
E.I'dlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.
F.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?
G.Iwanttoordersomefood,please.
49.A.Whatelse?
B.Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?
C.Howmucharethey?
D.Here'sthemoney.
E.I'dlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.
F.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?
G.Iwanttoordersomefood,please.
50.A.Whatelse?
B.Andwhat'syourtelephonenumber?
C.Howmucharethey?
D.Here'sthemoney.
E.I'dlikechicken,fishandcabbage,please.
F.Wouldyoulikeanydrinks?
G.Iwanttoordersomefood,please.
四、书面表达(共1小题;共10分)
51.假如你叫李华,你们学校将要开展“外国发人进校园”的开放日(Openday)活动。
你想邀请笔友Tom来参加。
请你用英语写一封邮件,告诉他活动的时间,活动的内容,以及他需要做哪些准备。
提示词语:
show……around,history,Englishsongs,Chinesetraditionalfood,camera
提示问题:
Whenwillyouhavetheopenday?
Whatwillyoudothatday?
Whatdoyouadvisehimtopreparefortheday?
DearTom,
Howisitgoing?
I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoourschoolOpenDaythatIsupposeyouwillbeinterestedin._____
Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
答案
第一部分
1•.C
【解析】
此题考查的是短语辨析。
句意:
他们学校老师的数量大约是200,他们中很多是女老师。
anumberof“很多,许多”,修饰可数名词复数,所修饰的内容作主语时谓语动词用复数;thenumberof“……的数量”,后接复数名词,作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
因此,正确答案是C。
2•.A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。
句意:
——黄山举世闻名。
——是的,你是对的。
每年都有很多游客来参观,他们到处拍照。
tourist游客;panda熊猫;train火车。
因此,正确答案是A。
3•.D
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。
句意:
很多人正在公园里看才艺表演。
他们的人数大约是六百。
“anumberof+可数名词复数”表示“许多......”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式,所以第一空应该用are。
“thenumberof+可数名词复数”表示“......的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,所以第二空应该用is。
因此,正确答案是D。
4•.C
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。
句意:
下面单词中哪一个与这个单词“active”的划线字母的读音相同?
active[ˈæktɪv];race[reɪs];grass[grɑ:
s];camp[kæmp]。
因此,正确答案是C。
5•.C
6•.B
7•.C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词作定语的用法。
句意:
——看,街上有一家眼镜店。
——太好了!
我们进去看看吧。
box箱子,盒子;shoe鞋子;glasses眼镜。
名词作定语时,用其原形。
因此,正确答案是C。
8•.B
【解析】
句意:
贝蒂总是问我一些问题,但我不能全部回答。
表示“回答”应用answer。
9•.B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。
not[nɒt];nose[nəʊz];box[bɒks]。
因此,正确答案是B。
10•.B
【解析】
此题考查的是主谓一致。
句意:
在房间里椅子的数量是十把。
恐怕在房间里的很多椅子不见了。
thenumberof……的数量,谓语动词用单数;anumberof许多,谓语动词用复数。
因此,正确答案是B。
11•.A
【解析】
此题考查的是特殊疑问词+不定式。
句意:
请告诉我接下来怎么做。
横线部分为“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语;howto