鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷word版含答案解析.docx

1、鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷word版含答案解析 鲁教版七年级上册英语期中检测卷(word版，含答案解析）一、单项选择（共20小题；共40分）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。1. _ teachers in their school is about 200 and _ them are women teachers.A.A number of; the number ofB.A number of; a number ofC.The number of; a number ofD.The number of; the number of 2. Mountain Huang is fam

2、ous all over the world.Yes, youre right. A lot of _ visit it every year. They take photos here and there.A.touristsB.pandasC.trains 3. A number of people _ watching the talent show in the park. The number of them _ about 600.A.is; isB.are; areC.is; areD.are; is 从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。4. Which

3、 of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word active?A.raceB.grassC.camp 5. Would you mind closing the windows before you turn on the air conditioners? _A.All right.B.Thats all right.C.Not at all.D.You are welcome. 6. After Zhan Tianyou died, the Chinese people buil

4、t a _ about his life in Badaling near the Great Wall.A.cinemaB.museumC.hotelD.school 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。7. Look, there is a _ shop in the street.Great! Lets go and have a look.A.boxesB.shoesC.glasses 8. Betty always asks me some questions, but cant _ all of the them.A.guessB.answerC.noticeD.feel 选出划线

5、部分读音不同的选项。9. A.notB.noseC.box 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。10. The number of chairs in the room _ ten. Im afraid a number of chairs in the room _ lost.A.is; isB.is; areC.are; isD.are; are 11. Please tell me _ next.A.how to do itB.what to do itC.how do it 从下面各题所给选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。12. museumA.excuseB.butC.m

6、ust 从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。13. Was it a small village then?_. Now it turns into a big city.A.No, it isnt.B.Yes, it was.C.No, it wasnt.D.Yes, it is. 14. 一Linda, is the watch yours? I found it in the library.一Oh, yes. Im so _.A.friendlyB.luckyC.funnyD.healthy 15. _ you close the door when you leave the roo

7、m.A.Make sureB.Being sureC.For sure 16. Whoever he is, a common man can be called a _ hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good.A.realB.smartC.perfect 17. _ you at home last Friday?No, I _.A.Were; wasntB.Were; werentC.Was; wasnt 18. It is relaxing _ a shower after a days hard w

8、ork.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD.taken 19. （2019绥化中考题）A number of students _ playing on the playground, and the number of students in our school _ increasing.A.are; areB.is; areC.are; is 20. （2019贵州安顺）In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ gro

9、wing larger and larger.A.are; isB.is; areC.have; everD.has; never 二、完形填空（共2小题；共40分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。A ship had an accident on the sea. All people died except a man. He was washed up on a small lonely island (孤岛). Every day and night he hoped God would _21_ him. He looked forward t

10、o _22_ some ships for help, but there was none. He was very tired, and at last _23_ to build a little house to protect himself and to store his few things. But then one day, there was nothing to eat. After finding the _24_ he arrived home only to see his little house on fire and heavy smoke was risi

11、ng from the house. The worst (最糟糕的) thing _25_. Everything was lost. The man was very sad and _26_. God, how could you do this to me? he cried. Early the next day, however, a _27_ woke him up. It was a ship that was coming towards the island.It came to save him. _28_ did you know I was here? asked t

12、he man.We saw your smoke signal (信号), they said.It is _29_ to become sad when things are going bad. You shouldnt lose heart, but try your best to do what you can, and wait for the _30_ with your best wishes. Remember, next time your little house is burning to the ground, it just may be a smoke signa

13、l of your good luck.21. A.believeB.save C.noticeD.like22. A.makingB.preparingC.findingD.getting23. A.decidedB.failedC.wishedD.agreed24. A.shipB.helpC.waterD.food25. A.happenedB.startedC.stayedD.stopped26. A.afraidB.angry C.coldD.weak27. A.callB.birdC.manD.sound28. A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why29. A.hardB.

14、easyC.dangerousD.right30. A.answerB.workC.factD.sign A long time ago, there was a smart monkey. He _31_ on a beautiful island (岛), in an apple tree. He liked telling stories.One day, a crocodile (鳄鱼) swam to the island. The monkey gave him a red apple. He was very _32_. Then he went to the island ev

15、ery day to _33_ the monkeys stories and eat apples.The crocodile wanted to be smart, too. Then he had a(n) _34_, I will eat the monkeys heart (心).The next day, the crocodile said to the monkey, Come to my _35_, please! I will make lunch to _36_ you for the apples._37_ when the monkey arrived, the cr

16、ocodile said, I want to eat your heart, Monkey!The monkey thought _38_ and said, My heart is in the apple tree.So they went back to the island. After the monkey _39_ up the tree, he said to the crocodile, You cant have _40_ heart. And now you cant have apples, either!31. A.walkedB.playedC.lived32. A

17、.happyB.smartC.lucky33. A.put upB.cut downC.listen to34. A.ideaB.surpriseC.problem35. A.islandB.houseC.school36. A.orderB.killC.thank37. A.SoB.ButC.Or38. A.easilyB.differentlyC.quickly39. A.blewB.climbedC.picked40. A.myB.hisC.her 三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。Super Fast Foo

18、d Stores MenuFoodDrinksDessertsHot dog 2.70CokeSmall 1.70Apple pie 4.15Potato chips 3.50Large 1.80Ice cream 3.05Hamburger 3.50TeaSmall 1.90Chocolate 3.10Bread and butter 3.10Large 2.00Fresh fruit 3.80Egg sandwich 3.60JuiceSmall 1.85Beef sandwich 3.80Large 2.00Chicken 3.50Milk 1.50Vegetables 5.50Coff

19、ee 2.1041. If you only have 5, you can buy _.A.a hot dog and a cup of coffeeB.a hamburger and an apple pieC.an egg sandwich and a small cup of coke42. Lisa wants to have a large glass of juice, a beef sandwich and an ice cream. She should pay _.A.8.85B.8.70C.8.6543. You cant have _ in the store.A.br

20、eadB.fruitC.fish44. There are _ kinds of drinks in the store.A.fourB.fiveC.six45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A.Children can eat vegetables and fresh fruit in the store.B.You cant have chocolate in the store.C.You can eat a hamburger with 3. 补全对话。A: Hello, House

21、 of Dumplings!B: Hello! _46_A: Sure.B: _47_A: Uh-huh.B: And twelve beef dumplings, please.A: OK. _48_B: Id like some tomato soup, too.A: OK. _49_B: Two small orange juices. And I live at 15 North Street.A: Thanks. _50_B: 398-2845.A: 398-2845. Thank you. Thatll be 65 yuan.46. A.What else?B.And whats

22、your telephone number?C.How much are they?D.Heres the money.E.Id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.F.Would you like any drinks?G.I want to order some food, please.47. A.What else?B.And whats your telephone number?C.How much are they?D.Heres the money.E.Id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.

23、F.Would you like any drinks?G.I want to order some food, please.48. A.What else?B.And whats your telephone number?C.How much are they?D.Heres the money.E.Id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.F.Would you like any drinks?G.I want to order some food, please.49. A.What else?B.And whats your telepho

24、ne number?C.How much are they?D.Heres the money.E.Id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.F.Would you like any drinks?G.I want to order some food, please.50. A.What else?B.And whats your telephone number?C.How much are they?D.Heres the money.E.Id like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.F.Would you

25、like any drinks?G.I want to order some food, please. 四、书面表达（共1小题；共10分）51. 假如你叫李华，你们学校将要开展 “外国发人进校园” 的开放日（Open day）活动。你想邀请笔友 Tom 来参加。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉他活动的时间，活动的内容，以及他需要做哪些准备。提示词语：showaround，history，English songs，Chinese traditional food，camera提示问题：When will you have the open day? What will you do that da

26、y? What do you advise him to prepare for the day?Dear Tom, How is it going? Im writing to invite you to our school Open Day that I suppose you will be interested in. _ Looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua答案第一部分1. C【解析】此题考查的是短语辨析。句意：他们学校老师的数量大约是200，他们中很多是女老师。a number of “很多，许多”，修饰可数名词复数，

27、所修饰的内容作主语时谓语动词用复数；the number of “的数量”，后接复数名词，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。因此，正确答案是C。2. A【解析】此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：黄山举世闻名。是的，你是对的。每年都有很多游客来参观，他们到处拍照。tourist 游客；panda 熊猫；train 火车。因此，正确答案是A。3. D【解析】此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：很多人正在公园里看才艺表演。他们的人数大约是六百。“a number of+可数名词复数”表示“许多.”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，所以第一空应该用are。“the number of+可数名词复数”表示“.的数量”，作主语

28、时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以第二空应该用is。因此，正确答案是D。4. C【解析】此题考查的是语音。句意：下面单词中哪一个与这个单词“active”的划线字母的读音相同？active ktv；race res；grass gr:s；camp kmp。因此，正确答案是C。5. C6. B7. C【解析】此题考查的是名词作定语的用法。句意：看，街上有一家眼镜店。太好了！我们进去看看吧。box 箱子，盒子；shoe 鞋子；glasses 眼镜。名词作定语时，用其原形。因此，正确答案是C。8. B【解析】句意：贝蒂总是问我一些问题,但我不能全部回答。表示“回答”应用 answer。9. B【解析】此题考查的是语音。not nt；nose nz；box bks。因此，正确答案是B。10. B【解析】此题考查的是主谓一致。句意：在房间里椅子的数量是十把。恐怕在房间里的很多椅子不见了。the number of 的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数。因此，正确答案是B。11. A【解析】此题考查的是特殊疑问词+不定式。句意：请告诉我接下来怎么做。横线部分为“特殊疑问词+不定式”作宾语；how to