七下英语易错题分析.docx
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七下英语易错题分析
七下英语易错题分析
1. She stayed at home and ______ an interesting movie. A. watch B. saw C. looked at D. see look, look at, see, watch 都有"看"的意思，但用法不同。
look为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。
如：
look!
There is a map on the wall.
look at是由动词look 与介词at组成的词组，相当于及物动词，后面可以带宾语，侧重"看"的动作。
例如：
Look at the blackboard, please.请看黑板。
see为及物动词，意思是"看见"，侧重"看"的结果。
也可用于看电影，如：
see a movie. watch 是及物动词，意思是"观看、注视"， 用来指注视移动着的物体，如看电 视、看球赛、看戏等。
Watch TV watch a game 2. Linda, stop ________please!
Your mother is sleeping A. to talk B. talking C. to talking D. talks
stop to do sth. 停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事。
3. I ______ the art club in 2005. A. join B. joins C. joined D. joining
本题的时间状语是2005是过去时。
所以谓语动词应该用一般过去时。
4. It’s time ______ dinner. A. to B. for C. of D. with
it's time to do sth 到该做某事的时间了。
（有强迫性的意思 ）而且to后跟的是动词原形：
It's time to have lunch. 过去时：
It was time to do. It's time for doing sth是做某事的时候了 for后跟的是名词或动词的ing形式：
It's time for lunch It's time for having lunch 5. She’d like _______ this evening.
A. going to the movies B. go to the movies C. to go to the movies D.to going the movies Sb. Would like to do sth. 某人想要做某事。
如：
He’d like to go with you.
Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 如:
I’d like you to go to the movies. 6. She is good-looking _______ long black hair. She is _____a red hat. A. with; on B. has; wears C. with; wearing D. with; wears
7．My friend _______ a pair of sunglasses but I am _____a pair of dark glasses. A. with, wear B. wear, with C. wears, wear D. wears, with
be with= wear 穿戴;留有。
或者用be wearing 用了be 动词就不能再用wear/ wears. 8. Henry goes shopping every week, but nobody _____ him. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. knows
nobody; anybody; everybody; someone; each; every one等不定代词; 不可数名词，Ving形式做主语时，如果在一般现在时中，动词都用三单形式。
9.Old Henry _______ his loved dog last night, but he didn’t ______ it.
A. looked for, find B. found, looked for C. found, find D. looked for, look for
Look for 强调寻找的过程,find指寻找的结果。
类似的listen to 强调听的过程，hear强调听的结果 。
10. I had a busy weekend, I saw an interesting talk show and ______ a book about history. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
and 连接并列的句式，成分和时态。
本句前面为一般过去时，所以read用过去时。
read 过去时和原型是一样的。
11. Look!
The boy ______ his lovely cat. A. play with B. is playing for C. plays with D. is playing with Look！
提示句子应该用现在进行时；和某人，某物一起玩短语用play with sb./ sth. 12. Some of _____ come from England. A. they B. their C. theirs D. them Some of…中的一些；介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格。
them / us 13. The people in the bus ______ their friends. A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all
all 在句中的位置为：
be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实义行为动词之前。
如：
We are all here. They can all do it. They all went there. 14. Now he is _______ about the Great Wall. A. talking B. saying C. speaking D. telling
tell 意为“告诉、讲述”，指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。
tell sb sth 意为“告知某人某事”。
tell sb to do sth 意为“告诉某人去做某事”。
speak 意为“说话、讲话”，后面主要接语言。
speak to 意为“和.....讲话、谈话”。
speak of 意为“提到、说起”。
alk 意为“谈话、讲话”，如果只有一方对另一方说话时，一般用 talk to；如果双方或多方交谈，多用 with。
talk about 意为“谈论......”。
have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”。
say 意为“说”。
say to 意为“对......说”。
It is said that... 意为“据说”。
15. There ______ a park，two restaurants and three backs in the neighborhood. A. has B. is C. are D. have
There be 和have 都可翻译为‘有’；句中用了there就不能选have/has了。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
16. Mrs. Wang teaches ______ English. We like ______ class very much. A. our, his B. our, her C. us, his D. us, her
本句为teach sb. sth.教某人某事；sb.用宾格。
不能按汉语习惯教我们的英语去翻译。
Like这个动词后也用宾格。
Mrs.是女的，所以用she的宾格形式her. 17. Please come and work _____us as a reporter. A. to us B. for C. from D. of
work for 为某人/替某人工作；work as作为…工作 He works as a waiter in that restaurant. 18. _____ interesting place!
A. How an B. What a C. How a D. What an
感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情。
what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词.
19. I’m very busy _____ I can’t go shopping with you. A. but B. or C. so D. because
我太忙了，不能和你去购物。
but “但是 ” or “或者，否则” so所以 ，because 因为；不能用在同一句中。
20. I _____ think he’s so great. A. don’t B. aren’t C. not D. am not
我认为他不是如此的好。
当句中有think时，我们把否定词放think前，而不是加在be动词后，如我们不能说:
I think he isn’t so great.
21. --- Would you like something to drink?
--- _____________ A. No, thanks. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I can’t. D. Yes, I do. 当别人询问你需要什么东西时，需要Yes, please!
不需要No, thanks. 22. _____your brother want to play football this afternoon?
A. Does B. Are C. Do D. Is
你哥哥今天下午想踢足球吗？
本句已经有了实意动词play不能再有be动词。
be动词不能和动词原形用在同一个句子中。
23. It’s seven o’clock. My family ________ breakfast. A. is having B. are having C. have D. has 24. My family ______ a happy one.
My family / My class / the police等集体名词做主语时，谓语动词要根据语境来判断是单数还是复数。
如果看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数；如果强调具体的成员活动应该用复数。
如：
23题具体的时间状语和语境体现了应该用现在进行时。
而且是强调家庭成员个体的活动，都在吃早饭，24题我的家是一个幸福的家，强调的是整体如：
My family is a big one. 25. It’s dangerous to be out at night. Mother always tells me _______. A. not sleep late B. not to go out late C. not stay out late D. not go out late
告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 诸如此类的to do 句型变否定句直接在 to前加not. 否定为tell sb. not to do sth. 比如：
She asks me not to eat in class. 26. She ______ her friends goes to shopping every month. 27. She _______ her friends go to shopping every month. 28. I____ my friends go shopping every month.
A. with B. is C. and D. am
With; and 都可以翻译为“和”的意思。
区别在于with是伴随主语，动词的形式由with前的主语决定；and是共同主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
所以26-28题选什么介词由后面的动词决定。
如果是句未用with。
如:
She goes shopping with her friends every month. 29. What _______ your sister ________ on Sunday?
A. does, often do B. do, often do C. does, do often D. does, often does
你姐姐星期天经常做什么？
often是一般现在时的时间状语 ；助动词does后用动词原型。
30. Don’t you want ________ an actor after you leave school?
A. to do B. to be C. be D. to do
这是一个一般疑问句的反问句。
你毕业后难道不想当演员吗？
31. ______ is Tony’s English?
His English is very good. A. What B. Where C. How D. Who Tony的英语怎么样？
他的英语非常好。
32. She _____ with her grandfather when she was a child. A. lived B. live C. is going to live D. lives
本句的时间状语是后面的从句when she was a child当她还是一个孩子的时候。
所以语境为一般过去时，所以动词live用过去式lived. 33. John and I _____at school yesterday. A. are B. was C. were D. am
本句的主语是两个人，时间状语是yesterday，所以用were. 但是如果John with me就应该是单数，with后是伴随。
30. 我发现Jack 在英语课堂上笑。
I _____ Jack ______ in the English class. 31. 周末我看他们踢足球。
I _______ them _______ soccer on the weekend. 32. 那个孩子迷路了，我们帮他找到了他的父母。
That child _________, we helped him ________ his parents. 35. 挨着旅馆的是一个带漂亮花园的小房子。
Next _______ the hotel _______ a small house _______ a beautiful garden. 46. 熊猫在这里，左面，就在树袋熊的对面。
32. It __________ （rain） a lot in my hometown every year.
33. My mother decided _______________ （go） shopping this evening. 34. When I went into the room, I found my sister _____________ （watch） TV there.
35. I ____________________ （do） my homework now. 36. Thank you for _____________ （come） to see me.
37. The people are really very _______________ （relax）.
38. ____________________ （not take） the book. It' s not yours. 39. But everyone __________ （be） here.
40. The twin （双胞胎之一） _____________ （speak） English.
41. __________ the boys __________ （play） tennis every day. 42. __________ Li Ping and Wang Hai usually __________ （have） dinner at home.
43. You ____________________ （not take） a shower at 5:
30. 44. __________ she __________ （do） her homework all night. 45. Jack __________ （love） his country very much.
46. He often ___________ （play） football after school.
47. I ____________________ （not have） any pears. But Mary __________ （has） some.
48. He is ten __________ （year） old. __________ （he） favorite subject is PE.
49. My mother __________ （go） shopping in the morning
50. __________ （we） books are here. ____________ （they） books are there. 51. I like __________ （we） English teacher. ________ （she） is from Shanghai.
52. Mrs Li is from Australia. We all like __________ （she）. 53. I don' t like going with __________ （they）.
54. Garden Street is a good place ________________ （have） fun. 55. You go through ____________ （eight） Avenue, then turn left. 56. My father and mother enjoy _______________ （wath） TV.
57. We didn' t go to the park yesterday, because it was a __________ （rain） day.
58. Would you mind _______________ （close） the window?
59. Her mother _____________ （buy） her a beautiful watch last week. 60. The man spent 15 minutes （分钟） finishing _______________ （draw） the picture.
61. I' m 12 years old and today is my ____________ （twelve） birthday. 62. Their English pen pal comes from ________________ （Australian）. 63. Tom' s aunt is a Chinese _____________ （teach） in Singapore.
64. Let' s go to the store __________ （one）. 65. Pleasel give __________ （he） a pen.
66. This is my bicycle （自行车） that one is ____________ （you）. 67. You go through the __________ （five） Avenue, you' ll see a big supermarket.
68. Nobody __________ （be） at the swimming pool now. 69. Mary ___________
（look） like her father, they both have big eyes and noses.
70. Those _____________ （person） are tall and heavy, they' re players. 71. Thanks for ___________ （tell） me the news. 72. He __________ （have） mutton for dinner. 73. Can you help _________ （I）?
74. —What size __________ （do） he like?
—Size 7. 75. He likes ______________ （drink） tea.
76. He had three ____________ （bowl） of noodles. 77. I __________ （be） a student before 2005.
78. She doesn' t do _______________ （something） on Sunday.
79. The girl in a red sweater is ____________ （read） a book now. 80. It was __________ （rain） and cold last Saturday.
81. The old man doesn' t want to
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