1、七下英语易错题分析七下英语易错题分析1.Shestayedathomeand_aninterestingmovie.A.watchB.sawC.lookedatD.seelook,lookat,see,watch都有看的意思,但用法不同。look为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。如:look!Thereisamaponthewall.lookat是由动词look与介词at组成的词组,相当于及物动词,后面可以带宾语,侧重看的动作。例如:Lookattheblackboard,please.请看黑板。see为及物动词,意思是看见,侧重看的结果。也可用于看电影,如:seeam
2、ovie.watch是及物动词,意思是观看、注视,用来指注视移动着的物体,如看电视、看球赛、看戏等。WatchTVwatchagame2.Linda,stop_please!YourmotherissleepingA.totalkB.talkingC.totalkingD.talksstoptodosth.停止,中断做某事后去做另一件事。stopdoingsth.停止正在做的事。3.I_theartclubin2005.A.joinB.joinsC.joinedD.joining本题的时间状语是2005是过去时。所以谓语动词应该用一般过去时。4.Itstime_dinner.A.toB.for
3、C.ofD.withitstimetodosth到该做某事的时间了。(有强迫性的意思)而且to后跟的是动词原形:Itstimetohavelunch.过去时:Itwastimetodo.Itstimefordoingsth是做某事的时候了for后跟的是名词或动词的ing形式:ItstimeforlunchItstimeforhavinglunch5.Shedlike_thisevening.A.goingtothemoviesB.gotothemoviesC.togotothemoviesD.togoingthemoviesSb.Wouldliketodosth.某人想要做某事。如:Hedli
4、ketogowithyou.Wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事如:Idlikeyoutogotothemovies.6.Sheisgood-looking_longblackhair.Sheis_aredhat.A.with;onB.has;wearsC.with;wearingD.with;wears7Myfriend_apairofsunglassesbutIam_apairofdarkglasses.A.with,wearB.wear,withC.wears,wearD.wears,withbewith=wear穿戴;留有。或者用bewearing用了be动词就不能再
5、用wear/wears.8.Henrygoesshoppingeveryweek,butnobody_him.A.knowB.knowingC.knowsD.knowsnobody;anybody;everybody;someone;each;everyone等不定代词;不可数名词,Ving形式做主语时,如果在一般现在时中,动词都用三单形式。9.OldHenry_hisloveddoglastnight,buthedidnt_it.A.lookedfor,findB.found,lookedforC.found,findD.lookedfor,lookforLookfor强调寻找的过程,fin
6、d指寻找的结果。类似的listento强调听的过程,hear强调听的结果。10.Ihadabusyweekend,Isawaninterestingtalkshowand_abookabouthistory.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreadand连接并列的句式,成分和时态。本句前面为一般过去时,所以read用过去时。read过去时和原型是一样的。11.Look!Theboy_hislovelycat.A.playwithB.isplayingforC.playswithD.isplayingwithLook!提示句子应该用现在进行时;和某人,某物一起玩短语用play
7、withsb./sth.12.Someof_comefromEngland.A.theyB.theirC.theirsD.themSomeof中的一些;介词后面如果用代词必须用宾格。them/us13.Thepeopleinthebus_theirfriends.A.isallB.allisC.allareD.areallall在句中的位置为:be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,实义行为动词之前。如:Weareallhere.Theycanalldoit.Theyallwentthere.14.Nowheis_abouttheGreatWall.A.talkingB.sayingC.speakin
8、gD.tellingtell意为“告诉、讲述”,指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。tellsbsth意为“告知某人某事”。tellsbtodosth意为“告诉某人去做某事”。speak意为“说话、讲话”,后面主要接语言。speakto意为“和.讲话、谈话”。speakof意为“提到、说起”。alk意为“谈话、讲话”,如果只有一方对另一方说话时,一般用talkto;如果双方或多方交谈,多用with。talkabout意为“谈论.”。haveatalkwith意为“与.交谈”。say意为“说”。sayto意为“对.说”。Itissaidthat.意为“据说”。15.There_ap
9、ark,tworestaurantsandthreebacksintheneighborhood.A.hasB.isC.areD.haveTherebe和have都可翻译为有;句中用了there就不能选have/has了。Therebe句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。16.Mrs.Wangteaches_English.Welike_classverymuch.A.our,hisB.our,herC.us,hisD.us,her本句为teachsb.sth.教某人某事;sb.用宾格。不能按汉语习惯教我们的英语去翻译。Like这个动词后也用宾格。Mrs.是女的,所以用sh
10、e的宾格形式her.17.Pleasecomeandwork_usasareporter.A.tousB.forC.fromD.ofworkfor为某人/替某人工作;workas作为工作Heworksasawaiterinthatrestaurant.18._interestingplace!A.HowanB.WhataC.HowaD.Whatan感叹句通常有what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词,how修饰形容词,副词或动词.19.Imverybusy_Icantgoshoppingwithyou.A.butB.orC.soD.because我太忙了,不能和你去
11、购物。but“但是”or“或者,否则”so所以,because因为;不能用在同一句中。20.I_thinkhessogreat.A.dontB.arentC.notD.amnot我认为他不是如此的好。当句中有think时,我们把否定词放think前,而不是加在be动词后,如我们不能说:Ithinkheisntsogreat.21.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?-_A.No,thanks.B.No,Idont.C.No,Icant.D.Yes,Ido.当别人询问你需要什么东西时,需要Yes,please!不需要No,thanks.22._yourbrotherwan
12、ttoplayfootballthisafternoon?A.DoesB.AreC.DoD.Is你哥哥今天下午想踢足球吗?本句已经有了实意动词play不能再有be动词。be动词不能和动词原形用在同一个句子中。23.Itssevenoclock.Myfamily_breakfast.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.haveD.has24.Myfamily_ahappyone.Myfamily/Myclass/thepolice等集体名词做主语时,谓语动词要根据语境来判断是单数还是复数。如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数;如果强调具体的成员活动应该用复数。如:23题具体的时间状语和语境
13、体现了应该用现在进行时。而且是强调家庭成员个体的活动,都在吃早饭,24题我的家是一个幸福的家,强调的是整体如:Myfamilyisabigone.25.Itsdangeroustobeoutatnight.Motheralwaystellsme_.A.notsleeplateB.nottogooutlateC.notstayoutlateD.notgooutlate告诉某人做某事tellsb.todosth.诸如此类的todo句型变否定句直接在to前加not.否定为tellsb.nottodosth.比如:Sheasksmenottoeatinclass.26.She_herfriendsgo
14、estoshoppingeverymonth.27.She_herfriendsgotoshoppingeverymonth.28.I_myfriendsgoshoppingeverymonth.A.withB.isC.andD.amWith;and都可以翻译为“和”的意思。区别在于with是伴随主语,动词的形式由with前的主语决定;and是共同主语,谓语动词用复数形式。所以26-28题选什么介词由后面的动词决定。如果是句未用with。如:Shegoesshoppingwithherfriendseverymonth.29.What_yoursister_onSunday?A.does,of
15、tendoB.do,oftendoC.does,dooftenD.does,oftendoes你姐姐星期天经常做什么?often是一般现在时的时间状语;助动词does后用动词原型。30.Dontyouwant_anactorafteryouleaveschool?A.todoB.tobeC.beD.todo这是一个一般疑问句的反问句。你毕业后难道不想当演员吗?31._isTonysEnglish?HisEnglishisverygood.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.WhoTony的英语怎么样?他的英语非常好。32.She_withhergrandfatherwhenshewasac
16、hild.A.livedB.liveC.isgoingtoliveD.lives本句的时间状语是后面的从句whenshewasachild当她还是一个孩子的时候。所以语境为一般过去时,所以动词live用过去式lived.33.JohnandI_atschoolyesterday.A.areB.wasC.wereD.am本句的主语是两个人,时间状语是yesterday,所以用were.但是如果Johnwithme就应该是单数,with后是伴随。30.我发现Jack在英语课堂上笑。I_Jack_intheEnglishclass.31.周末我看他们踢足球。I_them_socceronthewee
17、kend.32.那个孩子迷路了,我们帮他找到了他的父母。Thatchild_,wehelpedhim_hisparents.35.挨着旅馆的是一个带漂亮花园的小房子。Next_thehotel_asmallhouse_abeautifulgarden.46.熊猫在这里,左面,就在树袋熊的对面。32.It_(rain)alotinmyhometowneveryyear.33.Mymotherdecided_(go)shoppingthisevening.34.WhenIwentintotheroom,Ifoundmysister_(watch)TVthere.35.I_(do)myhomewor
18、know.36.Thankyoufor_(come)toseeme.37.Thepeoplearereallyvery_(relax).38._(nottake)thebook.Itsnotyours.39.Buteveryone_(be)here.40.Thetwin(双胞胎之一)_(speak)English.41._theboys_(play)tenniseveryday.42._LiPingandWangHaiusually_(have)dinnerathome.43.You_(nottake)ashowerat5:30.44._she_(do)herhomeworkallnight.
19、45.Jack_(love)hiscountryverymuch.46.Heoften_(play)footballafterschool.47.I_(nothave)anypears.ButMary_(has)some.48.Heisten_(year)old._(he)favoritesubjectisPE.49.Mymother_(go)shoppinginthemorning50._(we)booksarehere._(they)booksarethere.51.Ilike_(we)Englishteacher._(she)isfromShanghai.52.MrsLiisfromAu
20、stralia.Wealllike_(she).53.Idontlikegoingwith_(they).54.GardenStreetisagoodplace_(have)fun.55.Yougothrough_(eight)Avenue,thenturnleft.56.Myfatherandmotherenjoy_(wath)TV.57.Wedidntgototheparkyesterday,becauseitwasa_(rain)day.58.Wouldyoumind_(close)thewindow?59.Hermother_(buy)herabeautifulwatchlastwee
21、k.60.Themanspent15minutes(分钟)finishing_(draw)thepicture.61.Im12yearsoldandtodayismy_(twelve)birthday.62.TheirEnglishpenpalcomesfrom_(Australian).63.TomsauntisaChinese_(teach)inSingapore.64.Letsgotothestore_(one).65.Pleaselgive_(he)apen.66.Thisismybicycle(自行车)thatoneis_(you).67.Yougothroughthe_(five)
22、Avenue,youllseeabigsupermarket.68.Nobody_(be)attheswimmingpoolnow.69.Mary_(look)likeherfather,theybothhavebigeyesandnoses.70.Those_(person)aretallandheavy,theyreplayers.71.Thanksfor_(tell)methenews.72.He_(have)muttonfordinner.73.Canyouhelp_(I)?74.Whatsize_(do)helike?Size7.75.Helikes_(drink)tea.76.Hehadthree_(bowl)ofnoodles.77.I_(be)astudentbefore2005.78.Shedoesntdo_(something)onSunday.79.Thegirlinaredsweateris_(read)abooknow.80.Itwas_(rain)andcoldlastSaturday.81.Theoldmandoesntwantto
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