届高考模拟题英语综合能力测试5.docx
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届高考模拟题英语综合能力测试5
综合能力测试五
第一部分 听力(1~20题略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2017·贵州省铜仁市第一中学测试)
IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easygoingandoptimistic.TheyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardestworkingpeopleIhaveevermet.
InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.
ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Nonimported(非进口的)foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.
WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.
WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother;weareonlydifferent.”
21.WhatistheauthordoinginChina?
A.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.
B.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.
C.Heisstudyinginacollege.
D.Heisonbusiness.
22.WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?
A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.
B.Localfoods.
C.Importedfoods.
D.Publictransportationtickets.
23.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.
A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawell
B.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUS
C.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhere
D.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina
答案与解析
文章讲述了“我”一个美国人对中国文化的认识。
21.A 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段中的Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.可知,他在一所学校教英语。
故选A。
22.C 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段中的Nonimportedfoodsarecheap.可知,非进口的食品便宜,这就意味着进口的食品不便宜。
故选C。
23.B 推理判断题。
根据文章第四段的WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.可知,在西方很少看到对中国进步的报道。
故选B。
B
(2017·永安、连城、华安、漳平、泉港、龙海联考)
“Yourhomeworkistocollectsoundsandtakethemdown,”Mrs.Olsonsaidbeforeclasswasover.Shehandedoutsheetsofpapershapedlikegiantears.
Onhiswayhome,Colinglaredouttheschoolbuswindow.Notfair,hethought.Howcouldhecollectenoughsoundsonhisfamily'sfarm?
Ifonlyhelivedinthetown.
Hegotoffthebuswhenitstoppedathismailbox.Buthewasn'tinthemoodtowaveasitdroveaway.
“I'mhome!
”Colincalledwhenhepushedopenthegate.Hethrewhisschoolbagdownonakitchenchair.
“Howwasschool?
”Hismotherasked,walkinginwithhisbabybrotheronhershoulder.
“I'vegothomework,”Colincomplained.
“Eatsomethingbeforedoing_your_chores.”Hismothergavehimtheanimalbiscuits.Colinatetwotigers,threelions,andaseal,thendranksomemilk.
Astrid,Colin'sdog,woofedasColinwalkedtowardthebarn(谷仓).Heryoungdogswereyipping.Colinplaceddogfoodintotheirpan.Inthechickenhouse,Colinhurriedtwohensfromtheirnests.Heputtheirwarmeggsintohisjacket.Theblackcownappedinthesun.Colinwokeherwhenhepouredcornintoherpan.“Moo,thankyou!
”sheseemedtosay.
Colinputtheeggsinthekitchen,thenclimbedtohistreehouseasusual.HecouldseeDad'sbeehives(蜂箱)bythefield.Sixhivesusuallymeantplentyofhummingnoise.Buttodayhecouldn'thearitoverthechatteringsoundofthesparrows.Howcouldapersonthink?
“QUIET!
”Colinshouted.
Suddenly,hesatupstraight.Cowsmooedandyoungdogsyipped.Chickenscrackledintheiryard.WhenAstridbeganwoofingbelow,Colinsmiledbroadly.“Ihearyou!
”hecalled.Hehurrieddownfromthetree.
24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph7referto?
A.Doinghishomework.
B.Helpingwithfarmwork.
C.Playingwithanimals.
D.Babysittinghisbrother.
25.Howmanyanimalsoundsarementionedinthetext?
A.4. B.5.
C.6.D.7.
26.WhatwillColinmostprobablydonext?
A.WalkAstrid.
B.Gatherhoney.
C.Drawagiantear.
D.Recordthesounds.
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文。
记叙了Colin为了完成老师布置的作业,放学后在家里听见的各种声音。
24.B 句意理解题。
根据后文“Astrid,Colin'sdog,woofed