高考英语浙江试题及答案word校对版无错误.docx

高考英语浙江试题及答案word校对版无错误.docx

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高考英语浙江试题及答案word校对版无错误

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）

英语

选择题部分（共80分）

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空

1.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

—_____________.Iguess.

A.NotatallB.No,that'sallC.Yes,I'msureD.Yea,ofcourse

2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_______gradualprocessthroughout_______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.

A.不填,theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a

3.Nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit'sbetter_______silent.

A.remainB.beremainingC.havingremainedD.toremain

4.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.

A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how

5.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.

A.thoseB.onesC.anyD.all

6.alltheanimalsI'veeverhad,thesetwodogsarethemostsensitivetothespokenword.

A.FromB.OfC.ForD.With

7.Your________asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.

A.operationB.growthC.performanceD.character

8.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor______hisjob.

A.quitsB.toquitC.quittingD.quit

9.Weliveinanage_________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

A.whyB.whenC.towhomD.onwhich

10.Theresearchlacks________evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.

A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential

11."It'sasuchniceplace,"Mothersaidasshesatatthetable________forcustoms.

A.tobereservedB.LivingreservedC.reservingD.reserved

12.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.

A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline

13.Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,but_____thatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.

A.hadabandonedB.abandonedC.abandonD.willabandon

14.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_____hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.

A.allinallB.foronethingC.onthecontraryD.bytheway

15.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.

A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup

16.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?

—I'dloveto,butsomethingunexpected.

A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

17.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whom

18.Mikewasusuallysocareful,______thistimehemadeasmallmistake.

A.yetB.stillC.evenD.thus

19.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.

A.mayhaveB.couldhaveC.musthavehadD.mighthavehad

20.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

—.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore

第二节完形填空

"Justsignhere,sir,"thedeliverymansaidashehandedOscarReynaapackage.

Thepackageconsistedofalong,narrowbox21wrappedinbrownpaper.22thebox,Oscarsawanumbrellainside—averyoldonewithabeautifullycarvedwoodenhandle.23hehadnotseenitinmorethan20years,herecognizedit24.

Oscarwas16whenhefirstsawthe25umbrella.Hehadgonetoaconcertwithhisgrandparents.Astheywereleaving,henoticedanumbrellaonanemptyseat,impressedbyits26,Oscarfeltastrongdesiretofindits27.

Oscar28themanagertolookintherecordofadvanceticketsales.Justashethought,anamematchedtheseat29Oscarhadfoundtheumbrella.ThenamewasMrs.KatieO'Brien.

OscartalkedhisgrandparentsintogoingbyMrs.O'Brien's30ontheirwayhome.Herangthebell,thedooropened,andanelderlywomanappeared."MayI31you?

"sheasked.

"I'dliketoreturnitifit'syours,"Oscarsaid,32theumbrellaasifpresentinga33thathadlongbeenwishedfor.

"Why,yes!

It'smine,"repliedMrs.O'Brienwitha34smileandshiningeyes."Itwasgiventomebymyfatheryearsago.Thankyousomuchforreturningit.MayIofferyouarewardforyour35?

"

"No,ma'am,"hesaid,"Mygrandmothersaysthatagooddeedisitsownreward.”

"Well,that's36whatmyfatherusedtosay.Whatisyourname,youngman?

"

YearslaterOscarwasstaringatthefinelycarvedhandleoftheumbrellaasherememberedMrs.O'Brien.Itwasinperfectcondition,consideringhow37itwas.Whyhaditarrivedheretoday?

Asif38,anotefellfromthepaper.Itreads:

Mrs.O'Brienwantedto39thisumbrellaasapresentforakind,40gesturelongago.

21.A.strictlyB.carefullyC.roughlyD.casually

22.A.OpeningB.SeizingC.ObservingD.Searching

23.A.AfterB.WhenC.SinceD.Although

24.A.clearlyB.fullyC.immediatelyD.suddenly

25.A.averageB.unusualC.plainD.typical

26.A.beautyB.shapeC.originD.history

27.A.designerB.sellerC.userD.owner

28.A.convincedB.forcedC.encouragedD.advised

29.A.untilB.beforeC.whichD.where

30.A.familyB.theaterC.houseD.neighborhood

31.A.inviteB.helpC.botherD.know

32.A.puttingupB.turningoutC.pickingupD.holdingout

33.A.chanceB.factC.giftD.result

34.A.wideB.confidentC.proudD.shy

35.A.patienceB.kindnessC.courageD.determination

36.A.obviouslyB.naturallyC.exactlyD.probably

37.A.oldB.rareC.preciousD.nice

38.A.incontrastB.inreturnC.inexchangeD.inanswer

39.A.possessB.acceptC.carryD.value

40.A.attractiveB.significantC.unselfishD.sympathetic

第二部分阅读理解

第一节:

阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

A

Easter（复活节）isstillagreatdayforworship,candyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforbunnies.

Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Theculpritisclimatechange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivespeciesofrabbitintheUS.

TaketheLowerKeysMarchrabbit,forinstance.AnendangeredspeciesthatlivesintheLowerFloridaKeys,thisspeciesofcottontailisagreatswimmer—itlivesontheislands!

—butitisalreadyseverelyaffectedbydevelopmentandnowbyrisinglevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseofonly0.6meterswillsendtheseguysjumpingtohighergroundanda0.9-meterrisewouldwipeouttheirhabitat（栖息地）completely.

Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorissue.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,eachdesignedtogivethembettercoverfrompredators（捕食者）.Asthenumberofdayswithsnowdecreasesallacrossthecountry,however,moreandmorebunniesarcbeingleftinwhitefurduringbrowndirtdaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Researchersknowthatthecolorchangeiscontrolledbythenumberofhoursofsunlight,butwhethertherabbitwillbeabletoadaptquickenoughtosurviveisabigquestion.TheNationalWildlifeFederationhasreportedthathuntershavenoticedtheirnumbersarealreadymarkedlydown.

Americanpikasorrockrabbits,arelativeofrabbitsandhares,mightbethefirstofthesespeciestogoextinctduetoclimatechange.About7-8incheslong,pikaslivehighinthecool,dampmountainswestoftheRockyMountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymigrate（迁徙）tohigherground—buttheyalreadyoccupythemountaintops.Theycan'tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirhabitatbeatsup.

Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.TheserabbitsliveontheslopesofvolcanoesinMexico,andrecentstudieshaveshownthatthelowerrangeoftheirhabitathasalreadyshiftedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotsuitableplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyarestuckinthemiddle.Scientistsareconcernedabouttheirpopulations.

NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirhabitatshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Severalpopulations,suchastheColumbiaBasinpygmy,almostwentextinctandweresavedbyzoobreedingprograms.Pygmyrabbitsalsorelyonwintercoverbydiggingtunnelsthroughthesnowtoescapepredators,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemexposed.

AllofthisgivesnewmeaningtodressingupinagiantbunnycostumethisEaster.

41ThewritermentionsEasteratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_______.

A.showtheimportanceofEasterDayB.introducetheissueaboutbunnies

C.remindpeopleofEastertraditionsD.discusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandbunnies

42.Theword"culprit"（Paragraph2）isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.criminalB.judgeC.victimD.producer

43.Accordingtothepassage,somerabbitscannowbeeasilydiscoveredbypredatorsbecausethey_______

A.areexposedlomoreskillfulhunters

B.havemovedtohabitatswithfewerplants

C.haven'tadaptedthemselvestoclimatechange

D.can'tchangetheirfurcolorintowhiteinthefallandthespring

44,Theproblemfacedbyvolcanorabbetsandrockrabbitsisthat________.

A.bothareaffectedby1esssnowB.bothareaffectedbyrisingsealevels

CneithercanfindenoughfoodD.neithercanmigratetohigherplaces

45Whichbestdescribesthewriter'stoneinthepostage?

A.Approving.B.Concerned.C.Enthusiastic.D.Doubt