高二上开学考英语试题.docx

高二上开学考英语试题.docx

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高二上开学考英语试题

农兴中学2016级高二年级开学考英语测试题

命题人：

王曙光审题人：

苏以明

一.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Whatislanguagefor？

Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists，thebetter．That'swrong．Languageisfortheexchange（交流）ofideasandinformation．It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely．ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules，buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently（流利地）．Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes．Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage．Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules，too．BernardSawoncewrote，“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly．”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake．They'reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage．Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule，itisnolongerarule．Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright．Peoplenotonlymakehistory，theymakelanguage．Butapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguage．Itcan'tmakeanotherpeople'slanguage．SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar，buttheyshouldn'toverdo（做过头）it．Theyshouldputcommunication（交际）first．

1．Languageisusedto＿＿＿＿＿．

A．expressoneselfB．practisegrammarrules

C．talkwithforeignersonlyD．learnlistsofwords

2．Generally，whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish，he＿＿＿＿＿．

A．nevermakesmistakesB．oftenmakesmistakes

C．can'tavoidmakingmistakesD．alwaysmakesmistakes

3．“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly．”Thissentencemeansthat＿＿．

A．foreignersspeakcorrectEnglishB．foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish

C．foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules

D．foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish

4．Iftoomanynativespeakersbreakarule，＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．whattheyusewillbecomerightB．theyareagainstthelaw

C．theyshouldsaysorrytoothersD．theywillbecomeheroes

5．Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage，weshould＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．speakinChinesewayB．speakbytherules

C．speaktonativespeakersD．notbeafraidofmakingmistakes

B

MrandMrsGordonweresittingonthesand，readingtheirmagazines．MrGordonwastoostingy（吝啬）torent（租）achair．Theirtwelve－year－olddaughter，Sandra，wasplayingatthewater'sedge．SuddenlyahugewaveliftedSandraupandcarriedherouttosea．Fortunately（幸运的是），alifeguard（救生员）wasondutyandhesawthewavecarrySandraaway．Heranalongthebeachanddivedintothesea．Heswamquicklytowherethegirl，withherheadonlyjustabovethewater，wasshoutingforhelp．Shewasveryfrightened．Whenthelifeguardreachedhershestruggled（挣扎）withhim，asdrowning（即将淹死的）peopleoftendo．However，hewasaskilfullifeguardandquicklytookholdofherandswamwithherbacktothebeach．Bythetimehereachedit，MrandMrsGordonhadrealizedwhathadhappened．Theyhadrundowntothewater'sedge．Neitherofthemcouldswim．Theyjuststoodintheshallowwater，andworriedabouttheirdaughter．Hadthelifeguardreachedherintime？

Fortunately，hehad．“Thatwasquickwork，youngman，”MrGordonsaid．Heturnedtohiswife，“Givethelifeguardadollar．”“Adollar！

”Sandracried．“Dad，howcanyougivehimadollar！

Hesavedmylife．Iwashalfdead．”“Quiteright，girl”MrGordonsaid，pleasedbyhisdaughter'sawareness（知道）ofthevalueofmoney．Heturnedtohiswifeagainandsaid，“She'sright．Shewasonlyhalfdead．Givehimfiftycents．”

6．WhathappenedtoSandra？

A．Sheranintothesea．B．Herlifewassavedbyalifeguard．

C．Shewasdrowned．D．Shedied．

7．WhatwouldprobablyhavehappenedtoSandraifthelifeguardhadnotbeenonthebeach？

A．Herfatherwouldhavesavedher．B．Hermotherwouldhavesavedher．

C．Shewouldhaveswumbacktothebeach．D．Shewouldhavebeendrowned．

8．WhatdidMrandMrsGordondowhenSandrawascarriedouttoseabythewave？

A．Theyshoutedtothelifeguard．B．Theydivedintothewater．

C．Perhapstheywerereadingmagazines．

D．TheyofferedthelifeguardmoneytosaveSandra．

9．WhywasSandraangrywithherfather？

A．Hedidnotgivethelifeguardanymoney．B．Hedidnotswimouttosaveher．

C．Hedidnotshowthelifeguardheartythankfulness．

D．Hegavethelifeguardtoomuchmoney．

10．WhywasMrGordonpleasedwithherdaughter？

A．Shewassafeagain．B．Shewaspolitetothelifeguard．

C．Hethoughtshedidnotwanthimtogivethelife-guardtoomuchmoney．

D．Shegavethelifeguardfiftycents．

C

Asonecomestosomecrossroads，heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead．Atothercrossroads，drivershavetogoslow，buttheydonotactuallyhavetostop（unless，ofcourse，thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad）；andatstillothers，theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow，becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad．

MrWilliams，whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver，wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad．Ithada“Slow”sign．Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad，lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming，andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely．

Atonceheheardapolicewhistle，sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped．Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid，“Youdidn'tstopatthatcrossing．”

“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay'stop'”，answeredMrWilliams．“Itjustsays'Slow'，andIdidgoslow．”

Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim，andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface．Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway，scratchedhisheadandsaid，“Well，I'minthewrongstreet！

”

11．MrWilliamswasdriving＿＿＿＿oneevening．

A．toapartyB．tohisofficeC．homeafterworkD．toworkfromhome

12．Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman，he＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．

A．wasdrivingatahighspeedB．wasdrivingonthemainroad

C．wasgoingtostophiscarD．wasdrivingslowly

13．Thoughslowly，MrWilliamscontinueddrivingatthecrossingbecause＿＿＿．

A．hedidn'tseeany“stop”signthereB．hepaidnoattentiontothetrafficregulations

C．hedidn'thavetostopD．hewaseagertogethome

14．Thepolicemanwas＿＿＿＿＿＿＿atWilliams'words．

A．angryB．surprisedC．upsetD．puzzled

15．LookingroundMrWilliams，thepolicemanwassurprisedbecause＿＿＿＿．

A．hemetamadmanB．herealizedthathehimselfwasmistaken

C．MrWilliamsdaredtospeaktohimlikethat

D．MrWilliamswouldnotapologizetohim

D

GARDENRESTAURANT

Telephone:

22706030

Address:

9020

Open:

Mon.toFri.7:

00a.m.-----2:

30p.m.and5:

00p.m.-----9:

00p.m.

Sat.7:

00a.m.------11:

00a.m.and5:

00p.m.-------9:

00p.m.

Sun.11:

00------2:

00p.m.and5:

00p.m.------9:

00p.m.

NewYorkMuseum

Telephone:

77364421

Address:

VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.,NewYork

America`slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryandartofournativepeople

Open:

Mon.toFri.9:

00-----5:

00p.m.（Mondayfree）

Sat.9:

00a.m.-------1:

00p.m.

LANSDOWNEPARKSHOPPINGCENTRE

Telephone:

33562367

Address:

5300No.3Road

Mon.,Tues.＆Sat.9:

30a.m.------5:

30p.m.

Wed.,Thurs.＆Fri.9:

30a.m.------9:

30p.m.

Sun.11:

00a.m.------5:

00p.m.

SKYLINEHOTEL

Telephone:

22785161

Address:

3031No.3Road（atSeaIslandway）

TheHangarDen:

Wed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:

30p.m.

CoffeeShop:

Mon.-----Fri.from6:

00a.m.

Sat.from6:

30a.m.

Sun.from7:

00a.m.

Mon.-----Wed.to10:

00p.m.

Thurs.-----Sun.to11:

00p.m.

16.Ifyouwanttobuyanewjacket,youwillhavetogoto.

A.3031No.3RoadB.5300No.3Road

C.9020BridgeportRoadD.1100ChestnutStreet

17.IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcancall.

A.22785161or22706030B.22706030or33562367

C.77364421or22785161D.33562367or22785161

18.Youdon`thavetopayonMondayifyougotothe.

A.SkylineHotelB.LansdowneParkShoppingCentre

C.NewYorkMuseumD.GardenRestaurant

19.IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymornings,youcangotothe.

A.LansdowneParkShoppingCentreB.NewYorkMuseum

C.HangarDenD.CoffeeShop

20.VisitingtheNewYorkMuseum,youcanlearnabout.

A.thehistoryofAmerica`snativepeopleB.thehistoryofNewYork

C.thehistoryofAmericaD.theartofNewYork

二.完型填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MostpeopleinJapanpaymuchattentiontotheluckoftelephonenumbers.Thebathhouse,forexample,21touse4626,becausewhenpeoplereaditinJapanese,ithasthe22pronunciationas“haveagoodbath”.23theclothesshopsandthebutcher`slike4129betterthan24numberbecausethisnumbercaneitherbereadas“gooddress”or“goodmeat”.

Sincethesenumbersmeansomething25,peoplecanrememberthemvery26.Sotheyhavebecomeadvertisementfortheshops.Yet,therearealsotelephonenumberswhichpeopledon`tlike.1564,forexample,hasthesoundof“killpeople”27thenumber4219hasthatof“peopledie”.Nowthereareaboutforty-fourmillion28inJapan,yetitisalmost29foreveryonetogetaluckytelephonenumber.Sothesenumbershavebecomecommoditiesandpeoplecansellthemasgoods.Thepricecan30ashighas222thousandJapaneseYen.

21.A.likes

B.comes

C.has

D.refuses

22.A.interesting

B.strange

C.different

D.same

23.A.For

B.Neither

C.Either

D.Both

24.A.any

B.rest

C.other

D.anyother

25.A.strange

B.terrible

C.nice

D.important

26.A.hard

B.slowly

C.much

D.easily

27.A.but

B.because

C.as

D.while

28.A.shops

B.people

C.telephones

D.numbers

29.A.difficult

B.impossible

C.e