份英语四级真题.docx
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份英语四级真题
2018年6月大学生英语四级真题(共3套)
2018年6月英语四级真题一..................................................................................................1
2018年6月英语四级真题二................................................................................................16
2018年6月英语四级真题三.................................................................................................31
2018年6月英语四级真题(第1套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyontheimportanceofspeakingabilityandhowtodevelopit.Youshouldwriteatleast
120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearquestions,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to2arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.
1.A)Thereturnofabottledmessagetoitsowner'sdaughter.
B)ANewHampshireman'sjokewithfriendsonhiswife.
C)Afather'smessageforhisdaughter.
D)Thehistoryofacentury-oldmotel.
2.A)Shewantedtoshowgratitudeforhiskindness.
B)Shewantedtohonorherfather'spromise.
C)Shehadbeenaskedbyherfathertodoso.
D)Shewasexcitedtoseeherfather'shandwriting.
Questions3to4arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard。
3.A)Peoplewereconcernedaboutthenumberofbees.
B)SeveralcasesofZikadiseasehadbeenidentified.
C)Twomillionbeeswereinfectedwithdisease.
D)Zikavirushaddestroyedsomebeefarms.
4.A)Itapologizedtoitscustomers.
B)Itwasforcedtokillitsbees.
C)Itlostahugestockofbees.
D)Itlost2.5milliondollars.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.
5.A)Itstayedintheairforabouttwohours.
B)Ittookoffandlandedonafootballfield.
C)Itprovedtobeofhighcommercialvalue.
D)Itmadeaseriesofsharpturnsinthesky.
6.
A)Engineeringproblems.
C)Inadequatefunding.
B)Theairpollutionitproduced.
D)Theoppositionfromthemilitary.
7.A)Itusesthelatestaviationtechnology.
B)Itfliesfasterthanacommercialjet.
C)Itisasafermeansoftransportation.
D)Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
8.A)Itseemsadepressingtopic.B)Itsoundsquitealarming.
C)Ithaslittleimpactonourdailylife.
D)Itisgettingmoreseriousthesedays.
9.A)Themandoesn'tunderstandSpanish.
B)Thewomandoesn'treallylikedancing.
C)Theydon'twantsomethingtoonoisy.
D)Theycan'tmakeittothetheatreintime.
10.A)ItwouldbemorefunwithoutMr.Whiteheadhosting.B)Ithastoomanyactstoholdtheaudience’sattention.
C)Itisthemostamusingshowhehaseverwatched.
D)Itisashowinappropriateforanightofcharity.
11.
A)Watchacomedy.
C)Booktheticketsonline.
B)Goandseethedance.
D)Seeafilmwiththeman.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Mostofherschoolmatesareyoungerthansheis.B)Shesimplyhasnoideawhatschooltotransferto.
C)Therearetoomanyactivitiesforhertocopewith.
D)Sheworriesshewon'tfitinasatransferstudent.
13.A)Seekadvicefromseniorstudents.B)Pickupsomemeaningfulhobbies.
C)Participateinafter-schoolactivities.
D)Lookintowhattheschooloffers.
14.A)Giveherhelpwheneversheneedsit.B)Acceptherasatransferstudent.
C)Findheraccommodationoncampus.
D)Introducehertoherroommates.
15.A)ShehasinterestssimilartoMr.Lee's.
B)ShehasbecomefriendswithCatherine.
C)ShehaschosenthemajorCatherinehas.
D)Shehasjusttransferredtothecollege.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Toinvestigatehowbeingoverweightimpactsonhealth.B)Tofindoutwhichphysicaldriveisthemostpowerful.
C)Todiscoverwhatmostmiceliketoeat.
D)Todeterminewhatfeelingsmicehave.
17.
A)Whentheyarehungry.
C)Whentheysmellfood.
B)Whentheyarethirsty.
D)Whentheywantcompany.
18.A)Theysearchforfoodingroups.
B)Theyareoverweightwhenfoodisplenty.
C)Theyprefertobewithothermice.
D)Theyenjoythecompanyofotheranimals.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)ItsconstructionstartedbeforeWorldWarI.B)Itsconstructioncostmorethan$40billion.
C)Itisefficientlyusedfortransport.
D)Itisoneofthebestintheworld.
20.A)Toimprovetransportationinthecountryside.B)Tomovetroopsquicklyfromplacetoplace.
C)Toenablepeopletotravelatahigherspeed.
D)Tospeedupthetransportationofgoods.
21.A)Inthe1970s.
C)Inthe1950s.
B)Inthe1960s.
D)Inthe1940s.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)Chattingwhiledriving.
B)Messagingwhiledriving.
C)Drivingunderage.
D)Speedingonhighways.
23.A)Agadgettoholdaphoneonthesteeringwheel.B)Agadgettochargethephoneinacar.
C)Adevicetocontrolthespeedofavehicle.
D)Adevicetoensurepeopledrivewithbothhands.
24.A)Thecarkeepsflashingitsheadlights.
B)Thecarslowsdowngraduallytoahalt.
C)Theyarealertedwithalightandasound.
D)Theygetawarningontheirsmartphone.
25.A)Installingacamera.C)Checkingtheiremails.
B)Usingaconnectedapp.D)Keepingadailyrecord.
PartⅢReadingComprehension
(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices,Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
AnofficetoweronMillerStreetinManchesteriscompletelycoveredinsolarpanels.Theyareused
tocreatesomeoftheenergyusedbytheinsurancecompanyinside.Whenthetowerwasfirst(26)_______in1962,itwascoveredwiththinsquarestones.Thesesmallsquarestonesbecameaproblemforthebuildingandcontinuedtofalloffthefacefor40yearsuntilamajorrenovationwas(27)_______.Duringthisrenovationthebuilding'sowners,CIS,(28)_______thesolarpanelcompany,Solarcentury.Theyagreedtocovertheentirebuildinginsolarpanels.In2004,thecompletedCIStowerbecameEurope'slargest(29)_______ofverticalsolarpanels.Averticalsolarprojectonsuchalarge
(30)_______hasneverbeenrepeatedsince.
Coveringaskyscraperwithsolarpanelshadneverbeendonebefore,andtheCIStowerwaschosenasoneofthe“10bestgreenenergyprojects”.Foralongtimeafterthisrenovationproject,itwasthetallestbuildingintheUnitedKingdom,butitwas(31)_______overtakenbytheMillbankTower.
Greenbuildingslikethisaren't(32)_______cost-efficientfortheinvestor,butitdoesproducemuchlesspollutionthanthatcausedbyenergy(33)_______throughfossilfuels.Assolarpanelsget(34)_______,theworldislikelytoseemoreskyscraperscoveredinsolarpanels,collectingenergymuchliketreesdo.Imagineaworldwherebuildingthetallestskyscraperwasn'taraceof(35)_______,butratheronetocollectthemostsolarenergy.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
A)cheaper
B)cleaner
C)collection
D)competed
E)constructed
F)consulted
G)dimension
H)discovered
I)eventually
J)height
K)necessarily
L)production
M)range
N)scale
O)undertaken
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
AsTouristsCrowdOutLocals,VeniceFaces“Endangered”List
[A]Onarecentfallmorning,alargecrowdblockedthestepsatoneofVenice'smaintouristsites,theRialtoBridge.TheRialtoBridgeisoneofthefourbridgesspanningtheGrandCanal.Itistheoldestbridgeacrossthecanal,andwasthedividinglinebetweenthedistrictsofSanMarcoandSanPolo.Butonthisday,therewasatwist:
itwasfilledwithVenetians,nottourists.
[B]“Peoplearecheeringandholdingtheircartsintheair,saysGiovanniGiorgio,whohelpedorganizethemarchwithagrass-rootsorganizationcalledGenerazione’90.Thecartshereferstoaresmallshoppingcarts—thesymbolofatrueVenetian.“Itstartedasajoke