小升初1000个必考英语词汇.docx
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小升初1000个必考英语词汇
小升初1000个必考英语词汇
一:
关于本词汇表的说明:
A、XX文库和网络上有非常多的小学英语词汇资源,但都是以中文解释的。
本词汇表全部引用英英词典对单词的解释,非常有助于学生、家长或者教师查询(可以不用查询英英词典,一本朗文英英词典真重!
);
B、采用英英对单词的解释的意义或者作用这里就不用多说,只讲一点:
如果将小学生送到英美留学,他接触不到中英词典,只会找到英英词典,也只会找到英英解释;
C、可能最开始时,还不能用英英解释的方式去理解,但这是方向;
D、希望本文作者分享的这份资源对小学生能够学会英语思维、在英语学习之路的过程中有一定的帮助!
E、本词汇表采用alphabet的排序方式(从A-Z)。
F、如果想获取带有中文解释的词汇表,请发信索取,邮箱为2487452826@。
二:
关于小学英语学习的建议及分析:
在中国,小学生很早就开始学习英语;实际上在非英语国家,他们的小学生和我国一样。
在学习一门外语时,自己的母语对外语学习的最大障碍,在中国尤其严重,因为东方文化和东西文化基本是冲突的。
但英语,我们却一定要学,而且要花的时间少,效率高,学的好。
为了这个简单的目标,以下是在小学生学习英语的基本建议(仅仅是作者给出的建议,如认可,可以参考):
A、相对于字母,小学习对图片的兴趣会更大。
小时候读小人书,有时可能不认识字,但能够看的懂图画,也读的津津有味。
对于单词学习也是一样,如果一个单词一幅图片,直接将单词和图片关联,减少母语的影响,对快速形成英语思维,提高兴趣有非常大的帮助;
B、关于单词的发音。
即使学会了英文音标,也可能不能够正确的读出某个单词的发音,更有可能连英文教师的读音也不一定准确。
所以在开始时,尽可以听原版的英文单词发音。
关于以两项,由于其它方面的原因,不能在本文档中提供。
同时,我们还有一份关于小学生如何学习英语的建议,以上如有需要,请与我联系。
除此之外,我们还有非常多的小学生学习的资源可以分享给大家,请发信至2487452826@索取。
希望本文作者分享对你或者你的孩子在小学英语的学习过程中有一定的帮助!
Word
pronunciation
property
explanation
above
/ə'bʌv/
adj
refertosomethingmentionedinanearlierpartofthesamepieceofwriting
above
/ə'bʌv/
adv,prep
inahigherpositionthansomethingelse
accountant
/ə'kauntənt/
noun
someonewhosejobistokeepandcheckfinancialaccounts,calculatetaxesetc
actor
/'æktəUS-ər/
noun
someonewhoperformsinaplayorfilm
actress
/'æktrɪs/
noun
awomanwhoperformsinaplayorfilm
adore
/ə'dɔːUSə'dɔːr/
verb
informaltolikesomethingverymuch
adore
/ə'dɔːUSə'dɔːr/
verb
tolovesomeoneverymuchandfeelveryproudofthem
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
prep,conj,adv
followingintime,placeororder
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
adv
laterthansomeoneorsomethingelse
after
/'ɑːftəUS'æftər/
conj
atatimewhichislaterthananotherevent
airconditioner
/'eə.kən,dɪʃ.ənd/US/'er-/
noun
amachinethatmakestheairinaroomorbuildingcooleranddrier
airport
/'eəpɔːtUS'erpɔːrt/
noun
aplacewhereplanestakeoffandland,withbuildingsforpassengerstowaitin
am
/m,əmstrongæm/
verb
thefirstpersonsingularofthepresenttenseoftheverbbe
ambulance
/'æmbjʊləns/
noun
aspecialvehiclethatisusedtotakepeoplewhoareillorinjuredtohospital
amphibian
/æm'fɪbiən/
noun
ananimal,suchasafrog,whichlivesbothonlandandinwaterbutmustlayitseggsinwater
angry
/'æŋgri/
adj
feelingstrongemotionswhichmakeyouwanttoshoutatorhurtsomeone
animal
/'ænɪməl/n
noun,adj
alivingcreaturesuchasadogorcat,thatisnotaninsect
ankle
/'æŋkəl/
noun
thejointbetweenyourfootandyourleg
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
verb
writealettertothepersonwhohaswrittenit
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
noun,verb
somethingyousaywhenyoureplytoaquestionthatsomeonehasaskedyou
answer
/'ɑːnsəUS'ænsər/
noun
awayofdealingwithaproblem
apartment
/ə'pɑːtməntUS-ɑːr-/
noun
AmEasetofroomsononefloorofalargebuilding
ape
/eɪp/
noun
ananimallikealargemonkeywhichhasnotailandusesitsarmstoswingthroughtrees
applaud
/ə'plɔːdUSə'plɔːd/
verb
tohityouropenhandstogethertoshowthatyouhaveenjoyedaplay,concert,speakeretc=clap
applaud
/ə'plɔːdUSə'plɔːd/
verb
toexpressstrongapprovalofanidea,planetc
apple
/'æpəl/
noun
ahardroundfruitthathasred,lightgreen,oryellowskinandiswhiteinside
are
/əstrongɑː$ərstrongɑːr/
verb
thepresenttenseandpluralof'be'
arm
/ɑːmUSɑːrm/
noun
oneofthetwolongpartsofyourbodybetweenyourshouldersandyourhands
arm
/ɑːmUSɑːrm/
verb,noun
provideweaponsforyourself,anarmy,acountryetcinordertoprepareforafightorawar
armchair
/'ɑːmtʃeə,,ɑːm'tʃeəUS'ɑːrmtʃer,,ɑːrm'tʃer/
noun
comfortablechairwithsidesthatyoucanrestyourarmson
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
theuseofpainting,drawing,sculptureetctorepresentthingsorexpressideas
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
paintings,drawingsandorrelatingtoobjectorskill
art
/ɑːtUSɑːrt/
noun
eskillofdrawingorpainting
artist
/'ɑːtɪstUS'ɑːr-/n
noun
someonewhoproducesart,especiallypaintingsordrawingsorasinger,dancer
at
/atstrongæt/
perp
showplaceortimeorfeelingorconditionorprice
aunt
/ɑːntUSænt/
noun
esisterofsomeone'sfatherormother,orthewifeofsomeone'suncle
back
/bæk/
noun
thepartofyourbodythatisoppositetothefront,fromyourshoulderstoyourbottom
back
/bæk/
noun
theinsideoroutsidepartofanobject,vehicle,building,etc.thatisfurthestfromthefront
back
/bæk/
adv
in,intoortowardsapreviousplaceorcondition,oranearliertime
backpack
/'bækpæk/
noun
especiallyBrEabagusedforcarryingthingsonyourback,especiallybypeopleonlongwalks(=rucksack)
bacon
/'beɪkən/
noun
saltedorsmokedmeatfromthebackorsidesofapig,oftenservedinnarrowthin
bad
/bæd/
adj
harmfultoeatbecauseofbeingdecayed
bad
/bæd/
adj
(ofpeopleoractions)evilormorallyunacceptable
bad
/bæd/
adj
lowquality;notacceptable
bad
/bæd/
adj
causingorexperiencingpain
bad
/bæd/
adj
unpleasant;causingdifficultiesorharm
badminton
/'bædmɪntən/
noun
agameliketennisplayedbytwoorfourpeople,usuallyindoors
bag
/bæg/
noun,verb
acontainermadeofpaper,cloth,whichusuallyopensatthetop
baker
/'beɪkəUS-ər/
noun
someonewhobakesbreadandcakes,especiallyinordertoselltheminashop
balcony
/'bælkəni/
noun
structurethatyoucanstandon,thatisattachedtotheoutsidewallofabuilding,abovegroundlevel
balcony
/'bælkəni/
noun
anareaofseatsatanupperlevelinatheatre
bald
/bɔːldUSbɔːld/
adj
havinglittleornohaironyourhead
ball
/bɔːlUSbɔːl/
noun
alargeformaloccasionwherepeopledance
ball
/bɔːlUSbɔːl/
noun
anyobjectintheshapeofasphere,suchastennisandfootball
banana
/bə'nɑːnəUS-'næ-/
noun
alongcurvedtropicalfruitwithayellowskin
bank
/bæŋk/
verb,noun
abusinessthatkeepsandlendsmoneyandprovidesotherfinancialservices
bank
/bæŋk/
verb,noun
landalongthesideofariverorlake
barber
/'bɑːbəUS'bɑːrbər/
noun
amanwhosejobiscuttingmen'shair
bark
/bɑːk/US/bɑːrk/
noun,verb
theloud,roughnoisethatadogandsomeotheranimalsmake
baseball
/'beɪsbɔːlUS-bɔːl/
noun
anoutdoorgameinwhichplayerstrytogetpointsbyhittingaballandrunningaroundfourbases
basin
/'beɪsən/
noun
BrEaroundcontainerattachedtothewallinabathroom,whereyouwashyourhandsandface
basin
/'beɪsən/
noun
anareaoflandthatisloweratthecentrethanattheedges,especiallyonefromwhichwaterrunsdownintoariver
basketball
/'bɑːskɪtbɔːlUS'bæskɪtbɔːl/
noun
agameplayedindoors,eachteamtriestowinpointsbythrowingaballthroughanetorballinthisgame
bath
/bɑːθUSbæθ/
noun
abathroom,usedespeciallyinadvertising
bath
/bɑːθUSbæθ/
noun,verb
alargelongcontainerthatyoufillwithwaterandsitorlieintowashyourselforwashsomeoneinabath
bath
/bɑːθUSbæθ/
noun
ifyoutakeabath,youwashyourbodyinabath
bathroom
/'bɑːθrum,-ruːmUS'bæθ-/
noun
aroomwherethereisabathorshower,abasin,andsometimesatoilet
battery
/'bætəri/
noun
adevicethatproduceselectricitytoprovidepowerforradios,cars,etc
battery
/'bætəri/
noun
agroupofmanythingsofthesametype
battery
/'bætəri/
noun
severallargegunsusedtogether
beaker
/'biːkəUS-ər/
noun
acup,usuallywithnohandles,usedfordrinking,oraglassorplasticcontainerusedinchemistry
bean
/biːn/
noun
aseedorapod(=casecontainingseeds),thatcomesfromaclimbingplantandiscookedasfood
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
accept,tolerateorendureespeciallysomethingunpleasant
bear
/beəUSber/
noun
alarge,strongwildmammalwithathickfurrycoatthatlives
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
formaltogivebirthtoababy
bear
/beəUSber/
verb
tocarryandmovesomethingtoaplace
beat
/biːt/
verb
getthemostpoints,votesetcinagame,race,orcompetition
beat
/biːt/
verb
hitsomeoneorsomethingmanytimeswithyourhand,asticketc
beat
/biːt/
verb
to(causeto)makearegularmovementorsound
beautiful
/'bjuːtɪfəl/
adj
extremelyattractivetolookatorverygoodorgivingyougreatpleasure
bed
/bed/
noun,verb
alargerectangularpieceoffurniture,oftenwithfourlegs,whichisusedforsleepingon
bedroom
/'bedrum,-ruːm/
noun
aroomforsleepingin
beef
/biːf/
noun
thefleshofcattlewhichiseaten,themeatfromacow
beer
/bɪəUSbɪr/
noun
analcoholicdrinkmadefromgrain
before
/bɪ'fɔːUS-'fɔːr/
perp,adv,conj
atorduringatimeearlierthan(thethingmentioned)
before
/bɪ'fɔːUS-'fɔːr/
prep
infrontof
beg
/beg/
verb
askforsomethinginananxiousorurgentway,becauseyouwantitverymuch
beg
/beg/
verb
askpeopletogiveyoufood,moneyetc,usuallybecauseyouareverypoor
behave
/bɪ'heɪv/
verb
actinaparticularway,ortobegoodbyactinginawaywhichhassociety'sapproval
behind
/bɪ'haɪnd/
adv,prep
atthebackoforresponsiblefororthecauseof
bend
/bend/
verb
tounwillinglyaccepttheopinionsordecisionsofotherpeople
bend
/bend/
verb,noun
movepartofyourbodysothatitisnotstraightorsothatyouarenotupright
between
/bɪ'twiːn/
perp
amongtwoormorepeopleorthings
between
/bɪ'twiːn/
perp,adv
inorintothespacewhichseparatestwoplaces,peopleorobjects
big
/bɪg/
adj
largeinsizeoramount,olderormorelikeanadult
bin
/bɪn/
noun
BrEacontainerforputtingwastein
bird
/bəːdUSbəːrd/
noun
acreaturewithwingsandfeathersthatcanusuallyfly.Manybirdssingandbuildnests,andfemalebirdslayeggs.
black
/blæk/
adj,noun,verb
thedarkestcolourthereis,likenight