高二英语第二次月考题.docx
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高二英语第二次月考题
2015-2016学年高二第一学期英语第二次月考试题
第一部分:
阅读
第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?
"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered."Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram(电报),"hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."
Hefoundataxi(出租车)andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?
"ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
"Whichhotelaremythingsin?
"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?
"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice."
1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.
A.hewentthereforaholiday B.hehadworkthere
C.hewentthereforsightseeing(观光) D.hishomewasthere
2.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?
A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet
B.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too
C.Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram
D.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork
3.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.
B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.
C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.
D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.
B
Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.
“What’stheproblem?
”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.
“Mycow'sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat'sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.She'smakingastrangenoise.”
Thevetlookedoverthecow."She'scertainlyill,"hesaid,"andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine."
Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,"Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter."
“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?
”thefarmerasked.
Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That'llmakeit."
Thenextdaythevetcametothefarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.
“How'syourcow?
”thevetasked.
“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.”
“Oh?
”thevetsaid,"Why?
"
“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthecow'smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.”
“And?
”thevetasked.
“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.
4.Inthestory,thevetmustbe_________.
A.thefarmer'sfriendB.amilkfactory
C.ahospitalforcowsD.adoctorforanimals
5.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?
A.Bottleofpills.B.Alongtube.
C.Twopills.D.Asmallbox.
6.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow_________.
A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepills
C.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth
7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thefarmeratethepillshimself.
B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.
C.Thevetcametohelpfarmerchangethecowthenextday.
D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.
C
Ifyougetintotheforestwithyourfriends,staywiththemalways.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.Ifyoureallygetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.
Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal(信号)byshoutingorwhistling(吹口哨)threetimes.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theygiveyoutwoshouts,twowhistles,ortwogun-shots(枪声).Whensomeonegivesyouasignal,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouse---coveruptotheholeswithbranches(树枝)withlotsofleaves.Makeyourselfasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.
Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?
Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.
8.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould_______.
A.staywhereyouareandgivesignalsthreetimes
B.walkaroundtheforestandshoutsothatyourfriendscouldhearyou
C.trytofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible
D.trytogetoutoftheforestandshoutforhelp
9.Whenyouheartwoshouts,orwhistles,orgunshots,__________.
A.youshouldshoutmoreloudlyB.youcanwhistlethreetimes
C.itisananswertoyourcallforhelpD.youshouldtrytoruntothem
10.Whenyouwanttoleaveyourplacetogetdrinkingwater,youshould
________.
A.justgototheriver
B.findsomeglassesorbottlesbeforeyougo
C.makeafiresothatyoucanhavesometea
D.leavemarkssothatyoucanfindyourwayback
11.Thispassagemainlytellsyou__________.
A.whenyouhearasignalalwaysthreetimes,itisacallforhelp
B.Whatyoushoulddoifyougetlostinaforest
C.anysignalgiventwicemeansananswertoacallforhelp
D.howyoucanlivelongerinaforest
D
OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon(气球).TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.
Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope(绳子),anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight(重量).Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.
Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwashard.Theytriedtobreaktheicysandwiththeirknives,butitwasnoteasy.Theworkwasslowandtheywerestillfalling,sotheyhadtodropsomewholebagsofsand.Oneofthemfellonanicylakeandmadeablackholeintheice.
Atlasttheypulledtheboxintothebasket.Itwasstillsnowing;sothey climbedtogetawayfromthesnow.Theyroseto5,100metres!
Everythingbecameicy.Theyweresocoldthattheydecidedtoland.TheycamedowninPoland heavilybutsafely.Theyhadtravelled1,797kilometersfromLondon!
12.Threemenflewinballoon________.
A.fornearly1,800kilometersB.toanothercity
C.tovisitPolandD.morethanacenturyago
13.Themetalboxwasusedfor________.
A.carryingthebagsofsand‘ ’B.keepingdrinking-water
C.carryingropesofthebasketD.changingweight
14.Whentheballoonwentuphigher,________.
A.thetemperatureoftheballoonbegantofallB.Theysawthesungodown
C.Theymadeaholeinthebasketwiththeirknives
D.Theycouldseeablackholeontheground
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
________
A.Thethreemenstartedtheirjourneybeforethesunrose.
B.Theballoonbegantogoupwhentheythrewbagsofsandoutofthebasket.
C.Whentheypulledtheboxintothebasket,theballoonbegantoclimbup.
D.Thethreemenhadtolandbecausetheyfeltcold.
第二节、匹配题(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit(放弃)smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke. ____16____”
ManysmokersarelikeAli:
theywanttostopsmoking. ____17____ Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.
____18____ Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.
____19____ Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain. ____20____
A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking.
B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere.
C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.
D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.
E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible.
F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:
neverstart.
G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.
第一部分:
语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第1节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在